6533b854fe1ef96bd12af287

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Mylonites Derived From Parent Rocks Other Than Granites and Gneisses

Cees W. PasschierRudolph A.j. TrouwDirk J. Wiersma

subject

MuscoviteGeochemistryengineering.materialFeldsparvisual_artengineeringvisual_art.visual_art_mediumParent rockShear zoneQuartzBiotiteGeologyGneissMylonite

description

Most mylonites shown in this atlas are derived from granites and gneisses. This is not a coincidence; the mineralogy of these rocks favours the formation of mylonites because of the contrasting behaviour of quartz and biotite on the one hand (forming matrix) and feldspar and muscovite on the other hand (forming porphyroclasts). Another group of rocks that readily forms mylonites are impure quartzites in which resistant minerals tend to form fish-like structures, again, by strong contrast in rheological behaviour.

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03608-8_8