6533b855fe1ef96bd12b00a6

RESEARCH PRODUCT

The relative contribution to the plantar-flexor torque of the soleus motor units activated by the H reflex and M response in humans.

Jacques Van HoeckeMarco SchieppatiMarco SchieppatiAlain MartinNicola A. Maffiuletti

subject

AdultMaleAction PotentialsPlantar flexionH-ReflexNuclear magnetic resonanceTorqueHumansTibial nerveMuscle SkeletalSoleus musclePhysicsElectromyographyGeneral NeuroscienceAnatomyM responsemusculoskeletal systemElectric StimulationMotor unitAmplitudeMuscle Fibers Slow-TwitchTorqueMuscle Fibers Fast-TwitchH-reflexTibial NerveMuscle Contraction

description

Abstract This study proposes a method of quantifying the relative contribution to the plantar-flexor torque of soleus H and M responses evoked by tibial nerve stimulation. For ten subjects, the amplitude of the twitch produced by the H wave was plotted against the corresponding potential, for stimuli producing H without M (i.e. in the ascending portion of the H-recruitment curve). It was then assumed that the contribution of H to twitches produced by M plus H was similar for similar H waves on the curve-descending portion. Hence, the contribution of M was estimated, for the range of M waves including those accompanying H max . The estimated mechanical contributions of H and M wave increase linearly with their potentials, the slope of the relationship being greater for H than M. The interpretation of this finding is discussed. A simple formula for assessing the contribution of the H wave to the twitch torque is given.

10.1016/s0304-3940(00)01212-xhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10876077