6533b856fe1ef96bd12b318e

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Metabolism of Linoleic Acid or Mevalonate and 6-Pentyl-α-Pyrone Biosynthesis by Trichoderma Species

Maurice BensoussanY. HathoutLeobardo Serrano-carreónJean-marc Belin

subject

chemistry.chemical_classificationEcologybiologyStereochemistryLinoleic acidTrichoderma virideTrichoderma harzianumMycologyMetabolismbiology.organism_classificationApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyPyronechemistry.chemical_compoundBiosynthesischemistryBiochemistryIncubationLactoneFood ScienceBiotechnology

description

The understanding of the biosynthetic pathway of 6-pentyl-α-pyrone in Trichoderma species was achieved by using labelled linoleic acid or mevalonate as a tracer. Incubation of growing cultures of Trichoderma harzianum and T. viride with [U- 14 C]linoleic acid or [5- 14 C]sodium mevalonate revealed that both fungal strains were able to incorporate these labelled compounds (50 and 15%, respectively). Most intracellular radioactivity was found in the neutral lipid fraction. At the initial time of incubation, the radioactivity from [ 14 C]linoleic acid was incorporated into 6-pentyl-α-pyrone more rapidly than that from [ 14 C]mevalonate. No radioactivity incorporation was detected in 6-pentyl-α-pyrone when fungal cultures were incubated with [1- 14 C]linoleic acid. These results suggested that β-oxidation of linoleic acid was a probable main step in the biosynthetic pathway of 6-pentyl-α-pyrone in Trichoderma species.

https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.59.9.2945-2950.1993