6533b857fe1ef96bd12b4322

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Structure and phase transitions in the ferroelastic [C(NH2)3]3Bi2Br9crystal

Grażyna BatorB. KosturekRyszard JakubasJacek Zaleski

subject

CrystalPhase transitionCrystallographyTetragonal crystal systemDifferential scanning calorimetryBirefringenceChemistryPhase (matter)General Materials ScienceDielectricCrystal structureCondensed Matter Physics

description

Differential scanning calorimetry, dilatometric, dielectric and linear birefringence measurements have been used to study the ferroelastic [C(NH2)3]3Bi2Br9 crystal. The x-ray studies showed that it crystallizes at room temperature in the monoclinic symmetry, space group P21/m. The crystal undergoes a complex sequence of phase transitions: at 311 K, 333.5 K, 350 K, 415 K and 425 K. All phase transitions were found to be of first order type. The ferroelastic domain structure is maintained from room temperature up to 425 K. The temperature measurements of the linear birefringence and optical observations suggest the tetragonal symmetry of the parent paraelastic phase above 425 K.

https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/11/24/314