6533b857fe1ef96bd12b4d54
RESEARCH PRODUCT
On the effect of pressure on the phase transition of polymer blends and polymer solutions: Oligostyrene–n-alkane systems
Bernhard A. WolfAttila R. ImreW. Alexander Van HookC. Galina Melnichenkosubject
Alkanechemistry.chemical_classificationPhase transitionChromatographychemistryCritical point (thermodynamics)General Physics and AstronomyThermodynamicsPolymer blendPolymerPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrydescription
Critical temperatures of some binary solutions of weakly interacting low molecular weight polystyrenes dissolved in linear alkanes (oligoethylenes) were measured over the range 0.1 to 100 MPa. While (dT/dP)crit along the upper critical solution (UCS) locus for a “typical blend” is positive, and for the “ typical solution” can be either positive or negative (but is usually negative), there is no essential difference between blend and solution. Rather, the difference in sign is a consequence of the location of the hypercritical point (that point in (T,P)crit space where (dT/dP)crit changes sign, [(dT/dP)crit = 0 and (d2T/dP2)crit>0], also called the double critical point, DCP), which is normally found at P>0 for solutions but is shifted to P<0 for blends.
| year | journal | country | edition | language |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001-01-01 | Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics |