6533b857fe1ef96bd12b4e64

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Z production cross sections and lepton pair forward-backward asymmetries

D BuskulicDavid William CasperI De BonisD DécampP GhezC GoyJ P LeesM N MinardP OdierB PietrzykF AriztizabalP ComasJ M CrespoI EfthymiopoulosE FernándezM Fernández-bosmanV GaitanL GarridoM MartínezT S MattisonS OrteuA PachecoC PadillaA PascualD CreanzaM De PalmaA FarillaG IaselliG MaggiN MarinelliS NataliS NuzzoA RanieriG RasoF RomanoF RuggieriG SelvaggiL SilvestrisP TempestaG ZitoY ChaiD HuangX HuangJ LinT WangY XieD XuR XuJ ZhangL ZhangW ZhaoG BonviciniJ BoudreauH DrevermannRoger W FortyG GanisC GayM GironeR HagelbergJ HarveyJ M HilgartR JacobsenB JostJ KnoblochI LehrausM MaggiC MarkouP MatoH MeinhardAdolf G MintenR MiquelK MoffeitP PalazziJ R PaterJ A PerlasP PerrodoJ F PusztaszeriF RanjardL RolandiJ E RothbergT RuanM SaichW D SchlatterM SchmellingF SefkowW TejessyI R TomalinR VeenhofH W WachsmuthS R WasserbaechW WiedenmannT WildishW WitzelingJ WotschackZiad J AjaltouniM Bardadin-otwinowskaA BarrèsC BoyerA FalvardP GayC GuicheneyP HenrardJ JoussetB MichelJ C MontretD PallinP PerretF PodlyskiJ ProriolF SaadiT FearnleyJ B HansenJ D HansenJ R HansenP H HansenS D JohnsonR MøllerudB S NilssonA KyriakisE SimopoulouI SiotisAnna VayakiK ZachariadouJ BadierA BlondelG R BonneaudJ C BrientP BourdonG FouqueL PassalacquaA RougéM RumpfR TanakaM VerderiH L VideauD J CandlinM I ParsonsE VeitchE FocardiL MonetaG ParriniM CordenM C DelfinoC H GeorgiopoulosD E JaffeD A LevinthalA AntonelliG BencivenniG BolognaF BossiP CampanaG CaponF CeruttiV ChiarellaG FeliciP LaurelliG MannocchiF MurtasG P MurtasM Pepé-altarelliS SalomoneP ColrainI Ten HaveI G KnowlesJ G LynchW J MaitlandW T MortonC RaineP ReevesJ M ScarrK SmithM G SmithA S ThompsonS ThornR M TurnbullU BeckerO BraunC GewenigerP HankeV HeppE E KlugeA PutzerB RenschM SchmidtH StenzelK TittelM WunschR BeuselinckD M BinnieW CameronM CattaneoD J CollingP J DornanJ F HassardN P KonstantinidisA MoutoussiJ NashD G PayneG San MartinJ K SedgbeerA G WrightP GirtlerD KuhnG RudolphR K VoglC K BowderyT J BrodbeckA J FinchF FosterG HughesD JacksonN R KeemerM NuttallA D PatelT SloanS W SnowE P WhelanA GallaA M GreeneK KleinknechtJ RaabB RenkH G SanderH SchmidtS M WaltherR WankeB WolfA M BencheikhC BenchoukA BonissentD CalvetJ CarrP CoyleC A DiaconuF EtienneD NicodP PayreL RoosD RousseauP SchwemlingM TalbyS AdlungR W AssmannC BauerWalter BlumD BrownP W CattaneoB DehningH DietlF DydakM FrankA W HalleyK JakobsJ LauberG LütjensG LutzW MännerH G MoserR H RichterJ SchröderA S SchwarzR SettlesH C J SeywerdU StierlinU StieglerR Saint-denisG WolfR AlemanyJ BoucrotO CallotA CordierM DavierL DuflotJ F GrivazP HeusseP JanotD W KimF R Le DiberderJ LefrançoisA M LutzG MusolinoM H SchuneJ J VeilletI VideauD AbbaneoG BagliesiG BatignaniU BottigliC BozziG CalderiniM CarpinelliM A CiocciV CiulliR Dell'orsoI FerranteF FidecaroL FoàF FortiA GiassiM A GiorgiA GregorioF LigabueA LusianiP S MarrocchesiE B MartinA MessineoFabrizio PallaG RizzoG SanguinettiP SpagnoloJ SteinbergerR TenchiniG TonelliG TriggianiA ValassiC VanniniA VenturiP G VerdiniJ WalshA P BetteridgeY GaoM G GreenD L JohnsonP V MarchT MedcalfL M MirI S QuaziJ A StrongV BertinD R BotterillR W ClifftT R EdgecockS HaywoodM EdwardsP R NortonJ C ThompsonB Bloch-devauxP ColasH DuarteS EmeryW KozaneckiE LançonM C LemaireE LocciB MarxP PérezJ RanderJ F RenardyA RosowskyA RoussarieJ P SchullerJ SchwindlingD Si MohandB VallageR P JohnsonA M LitkeG TaylorJ WearW BabbageA BeddallC N BoothS L CartwrightF CombleyI DawsonC RankinL F ThompsonA BöhrerS BrandtG D CowanE FeiglC GrupenG LuttersJ A Minguet-rodríguezF RiveraP SaraivaU SchäferL SmolikL BosisioR Della MarinaG GianniniB GobboL PitisF RagusaL BellantoniW ChenJ S ConwayZ FengD P S FergusonY S GaoJ GrahlJ L HartonO J HayesH HuJ M NachtmanPan Yi BinY SaadiM SchmittI ScottV SharmaJ TurkA M WalshF V WeberWu Sau LanX WuM ZhengJ M YamartinoG Zobernig

subject

PhysicsAlephParticle physicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyWeinberg angle01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsALEPH Experiment0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)ALEPH experimentParticle Physics - ExperimentLeptonBhabha scattering

description

Precise values of the Z resonance cross sections and lepton pair forward-backward asymmetries are measured from a sample of 1.3 million Z decays into hadrons and charged leptons taken with the ALEPH detector at LEP. A silicon-tungsten luminosity calorimeter was installed in ALEPH in 1992, permitting the determination of the absolute luminosity to a systematic precision of 0.15% (experimental) and 0.25% (theoretical). This is combined with a better understanding of the hadronic event selection and an improved tau pair selection. Including the ALEPH results of the past three years one obtains sigma(h)0 = (41.60 +/- 0.16) nb, and R(l) = 20.69 +/- 0.09. The corresponding number of light neutrino species is N(v) = 2.983 +/- 0.034. The lepton pair forward-backward' asymmetry is used to derive the ratio of vector to axial-vector couplings of leptons: g(V)2(M(Z)2)/g(A)2(M(Z)2) = 0.0058 +/- 0.0011. An application of these results to constrain one model with extra Z bosons is presented.

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