6533b858fe1ef96bd12b5ab1

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Electrocatalysis of the oxidation of methylenedioxyamphetamines at electrodes modified with cerium-doped zirconias

Antonio DoménechRicardo AucejoJavier AlarcónPilar Navarro

subject

ChemistryInorganic chemistryDopingchemistry.chemical_elementElectrocatalystElectrochemistryCatalysislcsh:ChemistryTetragonal crystal systemCeriumlcsh:Industrial electrochemistrylcsh:QD1-999ElectrodeElectrochemistryMonoclinic crystal systemlcsh:TP250-261

description

The catalytic effect of monoclinic and tetragonal cerium-doped zirconias (m-CexZr1−xO2 and t-CexZr1−xO2, 0<x<0.10, respectively), prepared from gel precursors, on the oxidation of methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA) and methylenedioxymetamphetamine (MDMA) at pH 7.0 has been studied. Upon attachment of synthetic specimens to polymer film electrodes, an oxidation peak near to +1.05 V vs AgCl/Ag appears that is unaffected by chloride ions and common interfering compounds, namely, dopamine, norepinephrine and ascorbic acid. The catalytic effect appears to be strongly influenced by crystallinity of specimens and coordination of cerium, increasing from the amorphous starting material to t-CexZr1−xO2 and m-CexZr1−xO2. Keywords: Methylenedioxyamphetamines, Cerium-doped zirconias, Electrocatalysis

10.1016/j.elecom.2004.05.013http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1388248104001213