6533b858fe1ef96bd12b6278
RESEARCH PRODUCT
First Principles Modeling of Pd-doped (La,Sr)(Co,Fe)O3Complex Perovskites
F. PuleoYu. A. MastrikovL. F. LiottaS. GuoEugene A. KotominEugene A. Kotominsubject
Materials scienceRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentDopingInorganic chemistryOxideOxygen transportEnergy Engineering and Power Technologychemistry.chemical_elementCharge density02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCathode0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylawVacancy defectDensity of statesPhysical chemistry0210 nano-technologyPalladiumdescription
(La,Sr)(Co,Fe)O3 (LSCF) perovskites are well known promising materials for cathodes of solid oxide fuel cells. In order to reduce cathode operational temperature, doping on B-sublattice with different metals was suggested. Indeed, as it was shown recently experimentally, doping with low Pd content increases oxygen vacancy concentration which is one of factors controlling oxygen transport in fuel cells. In this Communication, we modeled this material using first principles DFT calculations combined with supercell model. The charge density redistribution, density of states, and local lattice distortion around palladium ions are analyzed and reduction of the vacancy formation energy confirmed.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
---|---|---|---|---|
2016-03-15 | Fuel Cells |