6533b858fe1ef96bd12b63f3

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Oxygenation of Alkane C−H Bonds with Methyl(trifluoromethyl)dioxirane:  Effect of the Substituents and the Solvent on the Reaction Rate

Rossella MelloMaría Elena González-núñezGregorio AsensioCarmen Ramírez De ArellanoJorge RoyoMinerva BáguenaG. K. Surya PrakashJaime Martinez Ferrer

subject

Reaction mechanismTrifluoromethylOrganic ChemistrySubstituentGeneral MedicineElectron deficiencyPhotochemistryMedicinal chemistryChemical reactionReaction ratechemistry.chemical_compoundHammett equationchemistryDioxiraneSolvent effects

description

[Chemical reaction: See text] The mechanism of the oxygenation of alkane C-H bonds with methyl(trifluoromethyl)dioxirane (1a) is studied through the effect of the substituent and solvent on the rate of oxygenation of 2-substituted adamantanes (2). The results suggest a remarkable electron deficiency at the reacting carbon atom in the transition state leading to the regular oxygenation products. The linearity of the Hammett plot reveals that the reaction mechanism does not change within a range of 0.15-0.67 units of sigma(I). A change in the solvent does not affect the distribution of the products, indicating a through-bond transmission of the substituent effect as the origin of the deactivation of the substrate.

https://doi.org/10.1021/jo0509511