Apaļā jūrasgrunduļa Neogobius melanostomus krājuma novērtējums Baltijas jūras Latvijas piekrastē

6533b858fe1ef96bd12b67c8

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Apaļā jūrasgrunduļa Neogobius melanostomus krājuma novērtējums Baltijas jūras Latvijas piekrastē

Loreta Rozenfelde

subject

Zvejas mirstība Nārsta bara biomasa Apaļais jūrasgrundulis Baltijas jūra Bioloģija Krājuma novērtējums

description

Pētījumā veikts apaļā jūrasgrunduļa krājuma novērtējums Baltijas jūras Latvijas dienvidaustrumu piekrastē no 2014. - 2020. gadam, izmantojot rūpnieciskās zvejas un zinātnisko uzskaišu datus. Krājuma novērtēšanai tika izmantoti Starptautiskās Jūras pētniecības (ICES) padomes aprobētie analītiskie (XSA un SAM) modeļi, kā arī produkcijas (SPiCT) modelis. Apaļā jūrasgrunduļa krājuma novērtējums Latvijas piekrastes rajonā no Papes līdz Pāvilostai pēdējos septiņus gadus uzrāda, ka kopējā krājuma biomasa pa gadiem vidēji sastāda 905 - 11657 tonnas, nārsta krājuma biomasa ir 785 - 11283 tonnas, taču populācijas papildinājums (viengadīgās zivis) ir 7,8 - 41,9 miljoni zivis. Novērtētais zvejas mirstības koeficients variē robežās no 0.02 līdz 1.22 .Iegūtais krājuma novērtējums raksturojams kā aptuvens, jo novērtējot populācijas parametru dinamiku ar dažādiem modeļiem tika konstatētas atšķirīgas izmaiņu tendences un līmeņi. Par perspektīvāko modeli turpmākai krājuma novērtēšanai ir uzskatāms XSA modelis, jo pie tik īslaicīgām novērojuma datu rindām šis modelis pieļauj lielāku modeļa konfigurācijas iespēju izvēli.

year	journal	country	edition	language
2021-01-01

https://dspace.lu.lv/dspace/handle/7/54482

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