6533b859fe1ef96bd12b7073

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Robustifying principal component analysis with spatial sign vectors

Sara TaskinenInge KochHannu Oja

subject

robustisuusvaikutusfunktiospatiaalinen merkkivektoriefficiencyinfluence functionAffiinisti ekvivarianttisuustehokkuusAffine equivariancerobustnessspatial sign vector

description

In this paper, we apply orthogonally equivariant spatial sign covariance matrices as well as their affine equivariant counterparts in principal component analysis. The influence functions and asymptotic covariance matrices of eigenvectors based on robust covariance estimators are derived in order to compare the robustness and efficiency properties. We show in particular that the estimators that use pairwise differences of the observed data have very good efficiency properties, providing practical robust alternatives to classical sample covariance matrix based methods. peerReviewed

http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201211293124