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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Principles of Ion Traps

G. Werth

subject

PhysicsClassical mechanicsMagnitude (mathematics)Point (geometry)Harmonic (mathematics)Space (mathematics)Potential energyCharged particleMagnetosphere particle motionIon

description

Three-dimensional confinement of charged particles requires a potential energy minimum at some point in space in order that the corresponding force is directed toward that point in all three dimensions. In general, the dependence of the magnitude of this force on the coordinates can have an arbitrary form; however, it is convenient to have a binding force that is harmonic, since this simplifies the analytical description of the particle motion. Thus, we assume

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77817-2_2