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RESEARCH PRODUCT
Green Composites Based on PLA and Agricultural or Marine Waste Prepared by FDM
Marco MorrealeEmmanuel Fortunato GulinoAndrea MaioScaffaro RobertoGiuseppe Alaimosubject
3D printing Additive manufacturing Aspect ratio Biocomposites Degradation Mechanical properties Opuntia ficus indica Polylactic acid Posidonia oceanica Water contact angle3d printed<i>Opuntia ficus indica</i>Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsOpuntia ficusOrganic chemistry<i>Posidonia oceanica</i>mechanical propertiesengineering.materialBioplasticArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundQD241-441Polylactic acidFiller (materials)Composite materialpolylactic acidOpuntia ficus indicadegradationbiocompositeswater contact anglePosidonia oceanica3D printingGeneral ChemistryBiodegradationSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialichemistryengineeringDegradation (geology)aspect ratioadditive manufacturingdescription
Three dimensional-printability of green composites is recently growing in importance and interest, especially in the view of feasibility to valorize agricultural and marine waste to attain green fillers capable of reducing bioplastic costs, without compromising their processability and performance from an environmental and mechanical standpoint. In this work, two lignocellulosic fillers, obtained from Opuntia ficus indica and Posidonia oceanica, were added to PLA and processed by FDM. Among the 3D printed biocomposites investigated, slight differences could be found in terms of PLA molecular weight and filler aspect ratio. It was shown that it is possible to replace up to 20% of bioplastic with low cost and ecofriendly natural fillers, without significantly modifying the processability and the mechanical performance of the neat matrix
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2021-04-21 | Polymers |