6533b85efe1ef96bd12bfb89
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Quantum Spin-Tunneling:A Path Integral Approach
Rolf Schillingsubject
PhysicsSpin statesRelation between Schrödinger's equation and the path integral formulation of quantum mechanicsQuantum mechanicsQuantum processPath integral formulationSpin foamCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsGround stateSpin (physics)Spin quantum numberdescription
We investigate the quantum tunneling of a large spin in a crystal field and an external magnetic field. The twofold degeneracy of the corresponding classical ground state is removed due to tunneling. The tunnel splitting ΔE o of the ground state is calculated by use of a path integral formalism. It is shown that coherent spin state path integrals do not yield a reasonable result. However a “bosonlzation” of the spin system yields excellent results in the semiclassical limit. This result follows from the coherent spin state approach from replacing the spin quantum number s by s + 1/2 which causes a renormalization of the preexponential factor of ΔE o .
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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1995-01-01 |