6533b85efe1ef96bd12c056d

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Isolation and structural characterization of polypeptide antibiotics of the peptaibol class by high-performance liquid chromatography with field desorption and fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry

Michael PrzybylskiHans Brückner

subject

chemistry.chemical_classificationAlamethicinChromatographyOrganic ChemistryPeptaibolSequence (biology)General MedicineFast atom bombardmentMass spectrometryBiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAnalytical ChemistryAmino acidchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryField desorption

description

Abstract A number of polypeptide antibiotics of the peptaibol class, i.e., trichotoxin, alamethicin, suzukacillin, hypelcin and paracelsin, have been separated into components and isolated by high-performance liquid chromatography on spherical, porous octadecylsilyl bonded phases. All peptaibols were found to reveal a strong microheterogeneity due to single or multiple amino acid exchange. Most of the closely related and partially isobaric sequence analogue could be resolved using mixed alcohol—water eluents. As demonstrated by the structure analysis of the paracelsins and the main component of trichotoxin A-50, high-performance liquid chromatography with field desorption and fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry have been found to be a powerful and universally applicable method for the direct and unequivocal sequence determination of components of this class of polypeptides.

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9673(01)96420-9