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RESEARCH PRODUCT
XAFS analysis of the low symmetry octahedral molybdenum and tungsten oxides
H. DexpertAlexei KuzminPh. ParentJuris Puranssubject
DiffractionMaterials sciencechemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureTungstenCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsX-ray absorption fine structureCrystallographychemistryOctahedronMolybdenumElectrical and Electronic EngineeringIsostructuralHydratedescription
Abstract Comparative XAFS analysis of the main isostructural crystalline phases of W(Mo)O3 oxides and W(Mo)O3·nH2O hydrates has been done at the W L3 and Mo K edges. These compounds have (1) 3D perovskite-type (PT) structure (m-WO3); (2) 2D PT structure (WO3·H2O and MoO3·nH2O (n = 1,2)); (3) 2D hexagonal-type structure (WO3·1/3H2O) and (4) 2D double layered structure (α-MoO3). The detailed analysis of X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) in the low-symmetry structures shows that in order to simulate the experimental spectrum, it is sufficient to take into account single-scattering contributions in the range from 1.7 to ∼ 5.0 A and a number of multiple-scattering paths from nearly linear atomic chains in the first and second shells. The results obtained by XAFS are only in partial agreement with known X-ray diffraction data (XRD). The strong deviation of the short-range order, detected by XAFS, from the one, given by XRD, has been found in W(Mo)O3·nH2O.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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1995-03-01 | Physica B: Condensed Matter |