6533b85ffe1ef96bd12c2638

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Quantification of some volatile aromatic compounds of apricot by adding standards

Elisabeth Guichard

subject

ChromatographyPolarity (physics)Vacuum distillationChemistry[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]010401 analytical chemistryExtraction (chemistry)04 agricultural and veterinary sciences040401 food science01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciences[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]0404 agricultural biotechnologySlurryGas chromatographyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSFood Science

description

The quantification of twelve volatile aromatic compounds of apricot was realized by adding known amounts of pure compounds directly in the slurry before analysis by vacuum distillation and gas chromatography. This method was compared with the classical technique using an internal standard and was applied to two different apricot cultivars. Large differences were observed between the amounts of volatiles calculated by the two methods. They are due to the differences between the extraction coefficients of the quantified compounds and to the retentions of volatiles on nonvolatile compounds, which may vary according to the polarity.

https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02717763