6533b860fe1ef96bd12c3269

RESEARCH PRODUCT

The presence of a woman increases testosterone in aggressive dominant men

Johannes P. Van De SandeAbraham P. BuunkLeander Van Der MeijAlicia Salvador

subject

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMate attractionAdolescentmedicine.drug_classmedia_common.quotation_subjectSexual BehaviorPoison controlCOMPETITIONPROLACTINPHYSICAL AGGRESSIONSocial EnvironmentBehavioral NeuroscienceYoung AdultEndocrinologyHORMONAL RESPONSESInternal medicinemedicinePersonalityHumansTestosteroneYoung adultYOUNG MENSalivaSexual experiencemedia_commonEndocrine and Autonomic SystemsAggressionTestosterone (patch)Challenge hypothesisAndrogenProlactinAggressive dominanceAggressionSOCIAL-DOMINANCEEndocrinologySocial DominanceEARLY ADOLESCENCEChallenge hypothesisFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyFATHERSSocial AdjustmentBEHAVIOR

description

In line with the challenge hypothesis, this study investigated the effects of the presence of a woman on the testosterone (T) levels of young men. An informal contact with a woman of approximately 5 min resulted in an increase in salivary T among men. These effects occurred particularly in men with an aggressive dominant personality. In addition, higher salivary T levels were related to a more aggressively dominant personality, being sexual inactive for a month or more, and not being involved in a committed, romantic relationship. The most important findings of this study are that the short presence of a woman induces specific hormonal reactions in men, and that these effects are stronger for aggressively dominant men. (c) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

10.1016/j.yhbeh.2008.07.001https://hdl.handle.net/11370/4866caf6-2cac-4db6-a1de-874b942c19c9