6533b860fe1ef96bd12c3887

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Biogeneration of 1-octen-3-ol by lipoxygenase and hydroperoxide lyase activities of Agaricus bisporus

Jean-marc BelinFlorence HussonD BompasSelim Kermasha

subject

MushroomChromatographybiologyBioconversionLinoleic acidSubstrate (chemistry)BioengineeringLyaseApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundLipoxygenasechemistry1-Octen-3-olbiology.proteinOrganic chemistryAgaricus bisporus

description

Abstract The biogeneration of 1-octen-3-ol by lipoxygenase and associated hydroperoxide lyase activities of a homogenate of the cultivated mushroom Agaricus bisporus was investigated using linoleic acid as a substrate. The optimal substrate and protein concentrations were 1.5 mM and 1.5 mg ml −1 , respectively. The V max value for the enzymic coupled reaction lipoxygenase–hydroperoxide lyase was 6 μg of 1-octen-3-ol ml −1 min −1 , with a K m value of 0.3×10 −3 M. The highest enzymic activity was observed in the presence of pure oxygen (22.9 μg of 1-octen-3-ol ml −1 ), with a bioconversion yield of 36%. The production of 380 μg 1-octen-3-ol per g of mushroom homogenate was demonstrated using an oxygenated reaction medium of 1-l containing 0.5% polyvinylpyrrolidone.

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0032-9592(01)00201-1