6533b861fe1ef96bd12c4a68

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Microencapsulation of Salmonella-Specific Bacteriophage Felix O1 Using Spray-Drying in a pH-Responsive Formulation and Direct Compression Tableting of Powders into a Solid Oral Dosage Form

Gurinder K. VinnerZahra Rezaie-yazdiMiika LeppanenAndrew G.f. StapleyMark C. LeaperDanish J. Malik

subject

microparticlesantibiotic resistancebacteriophagesdirect compressionlcsh:Rsalmonellatabletslcsh:Medicinelcsh:RS1-441bakteriofagitArticlelääkesuunnittelufagiterapialcsh:Pharmacy and materia medicaSalmonella-bakteerittabletit (puristeet)spray dryingpH-responsiveantibioottiresistenssi<i>salmonella</i>

description

The treatment of enteric bacterial infections using oral bacteriophage therapy can be challenging since the harsh acidic stomach environment renders phages inactive during transit through the gastrointestinal tract. Solid oral dosage forms allowing site-specific gastrointestinal delivery of high doses of phages, e.g., using a pH or enzymatic trigger, would be a game changer for the nascent industry trying to demonstrate the efficacy of phages, including engineered phages for gut microbiome modulation in expensive clinical trials. Spray-drying is a scalable, low-cost process for producing pharmaceutical agents in dry powder form. Encapsulation of a model Salmonella-specific phage (Myoviridae phage Felix O1) was carried out using the process of spray-drying, employing a commercially available Eudragit S100&reg

10.3390/ph12010043http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6469172