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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Avoiding Bias in Observational Studies

Maria BlettnerGaël P. HammerJean-baptist Du Prel

subject

Human healthmedicine.medical_specialtyRandomized controlled trialbusiness.industrylawMedicineObservational studyMedical physicsGeneral MedicinePublication biasbusinesslaw.invention

description

Background Many questions in human health research can only be answered with observational studies. In contrast to controlled experiments or well-planned, experimental randomized clinical trials, observational studies are subject to a number of potential problems that may bias their results.

https://doi.org/10.3238/arztebl.2009.0664