6533b86dfe1ef96bd12c9e3f

RESEARCH PRODUCT

The importance of being rigid: D6-brane model building on with discrete torsion

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Model building with rigid D6-branes on the Type IIA orientifold onT 6 =Z2 Z 0 with discrete torsion is considered. The systematic search for models of particle physics is signicantly reduced by proving new symmetries among dierent lattice orientations. Suitable rigid D6-branes without matter in adjoint and symmetric representations are classied, and SO(2N) and USp(2N) gauge factors on orientifold invariant D6-branes are distinguished in terms of their discrete Wilson line and displacement parameters. Constraints on the nonexistence of exotic matter prohibit global completions of local MSSM and leftright symmetric models, while globally dened supersymmetric Pati-Salam models are found. For the latter, only one particle generation possesses perturbative Yukawa couplings. Masses for the mild amount of exotic matter and the role of Abelian symmetries are briey discussed. Last but not least, it is shown that for all three two-torus volumes of about the same order of magnitude, gauge coupling unication at one-loop can be achieved, while for highly unisotropic choices a low string scale in the TeV range is compatible with the observed strengths of gauge and gravitational