6533b86efe1ef96bd12cac45

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Damping by bulk and shear viscosity for confined acoustic phonons of a spherical virus in water

Lucien SaviotDaniel B. Murray

subject

HistoryMaterials sciencegenetic structuresPhononviruses[ PHYS.COND.CM-MS ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]Thermodynamics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesEducationPhysics::Fluid DynamicsViscosity0103 physical sciencesNewtonian fluid010306 general physicsIsotropyVolume viscosityMechanicsequipment and supplies021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyComputer Science ApplicationsShear (sheet metal)[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]CompressibilitySPHERESsense organs0210 nano-technology

description

International audience; A sphere-like virus in water is modeled as a homogeneous isotropic elastic continuum sphere in contact with an infinite viscous compressible Newtonian fluid. The frequencies and damping of the confined vibrational modes of the sphere are calculated for the material parameters of a virus in water. While the effects of viscosity are found to be negligible for a virus-like sphere of macroscopic size, for nanoscale viruses both the frequency and damping of the vibrational modes are significantly affected by the viscosity of the water. Furthermore, both shear viscosity and bulk viscosity play an important role.

https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/92/1/012036