6533b86efe1ef96bd12cbc3e

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Heterogeneous zirconocene catalyst on magnesium support MgCl2(THF)2 modified by AlEt2Cl for ethylene polymerisation

Wioletta Oche¸dzan-siodłakMaria Nowakowska

subject

ZirconiumReaction mechanismPolymers and PlasticsMagnesiumOrganic ChemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementPolyethyleneCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCyclopentadienyl complexMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryMolar mass distributionMetalloceneNuclear chemistry

description

Abstract The heterogeneous bis(cyclopentadienyl)zirconium(IV) dichloride catalyst of the composition MgCl2(THF)/(AlEt2Cl)0.34/(Cp2ZrCl2)0.01 as determined by FTIR, XRD, and AAS analyses was synthesised and, after activation by MAO, applied for ethylene polymerisation. The catalyst turned out to be stable and more active than those magnesium supported catalysts already known from the literature. The polyethylene produced has a relatively high molecular weight (Mw > 200,000 g/mol), a narrow and monomodal molecular weight distribution (MWD = 2.4), a bulk density of about 180 g/dm3, and monomodal particle size distribution. Application of a ternary Al(i-Bu)3/MAO/B(C6F5)3 activator decreased the amount of MAO needed and increased catalyst activity, but did not change the reaction mechanism.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2004.11.021