6533b86efe1ef96bd12cbdeb

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Resistance to thyroid hormone in a family caused by a new point mutation L330S in the thyroid receptor (TR) beta gene.

Helmut WillgerodtJoachim PohlenzGabi WildhardtBernhard Zabel

subject

MaleThyroid Hormone Resistance Syndromeendocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyendocrine system diseasesEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismBiologyThyroid Function TestsThyroid hormone receptor betaEndocrinologyLeucineInternal medicinemedicineSerineHumansPoint MutationBeta (finance)ChildGeneThyroid hormone receptorReceptors Thyroid HormonePoint mutationdigestive oral and skin physiologyThyroidDNAExonsPedigreeEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureMultigene FamilyCancer researchPAX8Hormone

description

Resistance to thyroid hormone (RTH) is an inherited defect manifesting as variable tissue hyporesponsiveness to thyroid hormone, usually caused by mutations in the thyroid hormone receptor beta (TR beta) gene. Up to now 78 mutations in this gene have been identified, mostly clustered in two regions located in exon 9 and 10. We describe a new point mutation replacing the normal thymidine-1274 with a cytosine that results in the substitution of the normal leucine-330 with a serine (L330S) in the receptor protein. This mutation was identified in an 11-year-old boy who presented with symptoms and signs suggestive of both hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism. Interestingly a mutation in the same codon (L330F) has been previously described in a patient who presented with stigmata suggestive of thyrotoxicosis.

10.1089/thy.1997.7.39https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9086568