6533b86efe1ef96bd12cc483

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Correlation between chronic prostatitis syndrome and pelvic venous disease: a survey of 2,554 urologic outpatients.

Carlo PavoneEmanuele CaldareraPietro LibertiVito MiceliDaniele Di TrapaniVincenzo SerrettaMariano PorcuM. Pavone Macaluso

subject

MalePelvic venous diseaseUrologyData CollectionIncidenceChronic prostatitis syndromeComorbiditySyndromeHemorrhoidsSettore MED/24 - UrologiaPelvisProstatitisProstatitiItalyReference ValuesCase-Control StudiesChronic DiseaseOutpatientsVaricoceleHumansHemorrhoidRetrospective Studies

description

Objectives: In this study we evaluated the association between chronic prostatitis syndrome (CPS), varicocele and hemorrhoids as manifestations of a pelvic venous disease. Methods: Our retrospective study was based upon 2554 patients treated in two general urology clinics over the past 10 years. We have assessed the incidence of CPS among urological patients. Results: We found 483 patients with CPS, representing 18.9% of the total number of visits at the outpatient clinic. In this group the percentage of varicocele and hemorrhoids was 14.69 and 8.48%, whereas in a control group these figures were 5.02 and 5.84%, respectively (p < 0.001 and 0.1054). Such a difference is statistically significant and suggests a higher prevalence of varicocele in the CPS group, but this may be due to a methodological error of the retrospective study. Conclusion: Only a prospective study, which is of importance due to the frequency of the disease, can give a precise answer to this question. Copyright (C) 2000 S. Karger AG, Basel.

10.1159/000020185https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10765069