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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Ultralow chirp photonic crystal fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer

Felipe Beltran-mejiaWilliam O. F. CarvalhoDanilo H. SpadotiEnrique Silvestre

subject

Materials scienceTolerance analysisbusiness.industry02 engineering and technologyÒpticaCladding (fiber optics)Coupled mode theoryMach–Zehnder interferometer01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics010309 opticsInterferometry020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOptics0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringChirpElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessEngineering (miscellaneous)Free spectral rangePhotonic-crystal fiber

description

A photonic crystal fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer design was optimized to obtain high performance and ultralow chirp. Two long-period gratings were used to excite the cladding modes, and the rich structure of the cladding was tailored to obtain a slightly chirped free spectral range, as required by the Telecommunication Standardization Sector of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU-T) Norm G.694.1. Finally, a fabrication tolerance analysis was performed. The advantages of the proposed device are an ultralow chirp, high bandwidth, and fabrication robustness tolerance.

10.1364/ao.57.004228http://hdl.handle.net/10550/67762