6533b870fe1ef96bd12cfc11

RESEARCH PRODUCT

On the Fallacy of Forward Linkages: A Note in the Light of Recent Results

Louis De Mesnard

subject

FallacyLeontief modelInput/outputmedia_common.quotation_subjectjel:C67Forward linkage; Backward linkage; Leontief; Ghosh; Supply-drivenjel:D46jel:D57EconomicsEconometricsCriticismProduction (economics)jel:R12Function (engineering)Mathematical economicsjel:R15media_common

description

Following on from de Mesnard’s (2009) radical criticism of the Ghosh supply-driven model, this paper draws the dramatic consequences for the widespread use of forward linkages in input-output analysis applied to regional science: the practice must be abandoned. The arguments are based on three points: (i) it is impossible simultaneously to choose the Leontief model for the backward effects and the Ghosh model for the forward effects; (ii) it is impossible simultaneously to consider a production function of complementary inputs (Leontief) and a production function of perfectly substitutable inputs (Ghosh); and most importantly (iii) price effects and output effects remain inextricably mixed in the Ghosh model, so precluding its use for analyzing forward effects on quantities or prices.

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1405187