6533b872fe1ef96bd12d3886

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Helium bubbles in metals: Molecular-dynamics simulations and positron states.

Risto M. NieminenKjeld O. Jensen

subject

PhysicsMolecular dynamicsAnnihilation ratePositronchemistryBubblePhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPhysics::Accelerator Physicschemistry.chemical_elementPhysics::Atomic PhysicsElectronAtomic physicsHelium

description

By combining molecular-dynamics results for the aluminum-helium interface with positron-state calculations it is demonstrated that a positron is trapped at the surface of a He bubble in Al. The annihilation rate with Al electrons is similar to that at a clean surface, while simultaneously there is a significant annihilation rate with He electrons. This enables one to obtain a useful relation between the positron lifetime and helium densities in bubbles.

10.1103/physrevb.35.2087https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9941651