6533b872fe1ef96bd12d3a4b

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Griffiths phase manifestation in disordered dielectrics

Vladimir A. Stephanovich

subject

PhysicsSpin glassCondensed matter physicsFOS: Physical sciencesDisordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)DielectricCondensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural NetworksCondensed Matter PhysicsFerroelectricityCondensed Matter::Disordered Systems and Neural NetworksElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDipoleCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceMean field theoryPhase (matter)Ising modelRandomness

description

We predict the existence of Griffith phase in the dielectrics with concentrational crossover between dipole glass (electric analog of spin glass) and ferroelectricity. The peculiar representatives of above substances are $KTaO_3:Li$, $Nb$, $Na$ or relaxor ferroelectrics like $Pb_{1-x}La_xZr_{0.65}Ti_{0.35}O_3$. Since this phase exists above ferroelectric phase transition temperature (but below that temperature for ordered substance), we call it "para-glass phase". We assert that the difference between paraelectric and para-glass phase of above substances is the existence of clusters (inherent to "ordinary" Griffiths phase in Ising magnets) of correlated dipoles. We show that randomness play a decisive role in Griffiths (para-glass) phase formation; this phase does not exist in a mean field approximation.

10.1007/s100510070072http://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0004419