Search results for " ANN"

showing 10 items of 1343 documents

Neutron irradiation defects in gallium sulfide: Optical absorption measurements

1997

Gallium sulfide single crystals have been irradiated with different thermal neutron doses. Defects introduced by neutron irradiation turn out to be optically active, giving rise to absorption bands with energies ranging from 1.2 to 3.2 eV. Bands lying in the band-gap exhibit Gaussian shape. Their energies and widths are independent of the irradiation dose, but their intensities are proportional to it. Thermal annealing is completed in two stages, ending at around 500 and 720 K, respectively. Centers responsible for the absorption bands are proposed to be gallium-vacancy-galliuminterstitial complexes in which the distance between the vacancy (acceptor) and the interstitial (donor) determines…

Energy GapInterstitialsMaterials scienceIII-VI SemiconductorsAnnealing (metallurgy)Band gapVacancies (Crystal)Neutron EffectsUNESCO::FÍSICAGeneral Physics and AstronomyGallium Compounds ; III-VI Semiconductors ; Neutron Effects ; Defect Absorption Spectra ; Energy Gap ; Vacancies (Crystal) ; Interstitials ; Annealing ; Visible SpectraMolecular physicsAcceptorNeutron temperatureAnnealingCrystallographyCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceAbsorption bandVisible Spectra:FÍSICA [UNESCO]Vacancy defectGallium CompoundsIrradiationDefect Absorption SpectraNeutron irradiation
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Mixed heuristic-non linear optimization of energy management for hydrogen storage-based multi carrier hubs

2014

In this paper, an heuristic and non-linear programming based algorithm to optimally operate an energy hub plant is proposed. The energy hub plant described in this work is the test system for the European INGRID research project. The Energy Management System defines the optimal energy flows dispatch in order to obtain the energy balance and the maximum profit for the owner of the plant. The problem is highly constrained and non-linear, for this reason the methodology cannot rely on Linear Programming (LP) methods. The Energy Management System manages two energy carriers, electricity and hydrogen, interfacing three distribution networks: the electricity, the hydrogen and the methane networks…

Energy carrierMathematical optimizationEngineeringLinear programmingEnergy managementHeuristicbusiness.industryEnergy balanceTabu searchDSOEnergy Management SystemsStorage Integrationheuristic methodsnon-linear problemsSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaEnergy management systemSimulated annealingbusiness2014 IEEE International Energy Conference (ENERGYCON)
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Integrated three-dimensional models for noninvasive monitoring and valorization of the Morgantina silver treasure (Sicily)

2016

The Morgantina silver treasure belonging to the Archaeological Museum of Aidone (Sicily) was involved in a three-dimensional (3-D) survey and diagnostics campaign for monitoring the collection over time in anticipation of their temporary transfer to the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York for a period of 4 years. Using a multidisciplinary approach, a scientific and methodological protocol based on noninvasive techniques to achieve a complete and integrated knowledge of the precious items and their conservation state, as well as to increase their valorization, has been developed. All acquired data, i.e., 3-D models, ultraviolet fluorescence, x-ray images, and chemical information, will be…

Engineering3d scanningnoninvasive diagnostic01 natural sciencessemantic annotationthree-dimensional scanning; reverse modeling; noninvasive diagnostics; semantic annotations; web-oriented platformweb-oriented platform0601 history and archaeologyElectrical and Electronic EngineeringThree dimensional scanningUltraviolet radiationSettore L-ART/04 - Museologia E Critica Artistica E Del Restauroreverse modeling060102 archaeologySettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistry3d image processing06 humanities and the artsData scienceAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsSettore ICAR/17 - DisegnoTreasurethree-dimensional scanningbusinessTelecommunicationsUltraviolet fluorescenceReverse modelingSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaThree dimensional model
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Integrated emitter local loss prediction using artificial neural networks.

2010

This paper describes an application of artificial neural networks (ANNs) to the prediction of local losses from integrated emitters. First, the optimum input-output combination was determined. Then, the mapping capability of ANNs and regression models was compared. Afterwards, a five-input ANN model, which considers pipe and emitter internal diameter, emitter length, emitter spacing, and pipe discharge, was used to develop a local losses predicting tool which was obtained from different training strategies while taking into account a completely independent test set. Finally, a performance index was evaluated for the test emitter models studied. Emitter data with low reliability were removed…

EngineeringArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryHydraulicsReliability (computer networking)Process (computing)Regression analysisAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)Performance indexlaw.inventionlawTest setPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestalibusinessSimulationWater Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural EngineeringCommon emitterEmitters local losses ANN
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A new innovative cooling law for simulated annealing algorithms

2015

The present paper proposes an original and innovative cooling law in the field of Simulated Annealing (SA) algorithms. Particularly, such a law is based on the evolution of different initial seeds on which the algorithm works in parallel. The efficiency control of the new proposal, executed on problems of different kind, shows that the convergence quickness by using such a new cooling law is considerably greater than that obtained by traditional laws. Furthermore, it is shown that the effectiveness of the SA algorithm arising from the proposed cooling law is independent of the problem type. This last feature reduces the number of parameters to be initially fixed, so simplifying the prelimin…

EngineeringMathematical optimizationCooling lawMultidisciplinarybusiness.industryJob shopProject crashingProcess (computing)Job-shopAdaptive simulated annealingField (computer science)Simulated annealingLawAlgorithmic efficiencySimulated annealingConvergence (routing)businessAlgorithmA-law algorithm
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Évaluer les effets des plateformes d'enseignement en ligne sur l'engagement cognitif des étudiants de 1ère année universitaire : une approche explora…

2022

S’il existe un réel manque de consensus autour des effets du numérique sur les acquisitions des étudiants inscrits en première année universitaire, des travaux ont déjà pu démontrer que l’usage des technologies de l’information et de la communication dans l’enseignement pouvait favoriser la responsabilisation et l’engagement de l’étudiant face à son apprentissage et à sa réussite (Saunders et Klemming, 2003) et agir sur l’autorégulation et l’autonomie des étudiants (Monsakul, 2008). Parallèlement, des recherches ont permis de mettre au jour un lien entre la pédagogie de l’enseignant et l’engagement des étudiants (Bédard, Lison, Dalle et Boutin, 2010). Ces constats, datant de plus d’une déce…

Enseignement en ligneEffetUniversitéEngagement cognitifÉvaluation[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationÉtudiant de 1ère année
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En torno al artículo 76.2 del código civil : Comentario a la sap barcelona núm. 21/2020, de 15 de enero

2021

Nullity of marriage due to the spouse´s mistake regarding a significant personal quality of her spouse (art. 73.4º CC) (transvestism). The validation itself requires a conjugal life ininterrupted for a year after the error´s disappearance

Error by annulmentvalidationcohabitation 596 619:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 565487 2021 31 7730070 En torno al artículo 76.2 del código civil Comentario a la sap barcelona núm. 21/2020convalidaciónde 15 de enero Carrión OlmosSalvador Nullity of marriage due to the spouse´s mistake regarding a significant personal quality of her spouse (art. 73.4º CC) (transvestism). The validation itself requires a conjugal life ininterrupted for a year after the error´s disappearance Error invalidantecohabitación
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Sul settantesimo anniversario della Convenzione europea: fra successi e prospettive di alterazione del sistema

2020

In this paper it is submitted that an assessment of the functioning of the European system of protection of human rights lead to different results, depending on whether one considers the entire life of this system or the last twenty years (par. 1). Such an assessment is beyond any doubt positive in the first case, insofar as both the action of the States parties (progressive "jurisdictionalisation" of the protection system; extension to eastern Europe, ecc.) and the case law of the European Court (evolutive interpretation, ecc.) are concerned (par. 2). Different considerations are developed with regard to the last twenty years, despite the stipulation of Protocol 14, 15 and 16, and despite …

European System of Human Rights 70th Anniversary lights and shadowsSettore IUS/13 - Diritto Internazionale
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Observation of e + e − → ηψ(2S) at center-of-mass energies from 4.236 to 4.600 GeV

2021

Journal of high energy physics 2021(10), 177 (2021). doi:10.1007/JHEP10(2021)177

ExoticsNuclear and High Energy Physicsmeasured [channel cross section]e+-e− ExperimentsQuarkoniumannihilation [electron positron]QC770-798electron positron: annihilationetaParticle and resonance productionMeasure (mathematics)530Standard deviationNONuclear physicsSubatomär fysikCross section (physics)e+-e��� Experimentsenergy dependence: measured [cross section]Astronomi astrofysik och kosmologiNuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivitySubatomic PhysicsAstronomy Astrophysics and Cosmologyddc:530e+-e− Experiments Exotics Particle and resonance production Quarkoniumpsi(3685)PhysicsBESe(+)-e(-) ExperimentsDetectorstatistical [error]electron positron --> eta psi(3685)e +-e − Experimentselectron positron: colliding beamsBeijing Stor4.236-4.600 GeV-cmsCollisionerror: statisticalYield (chemistry)e-e Experimentselectron positron --> eta psi(3685)colliding beams [electron positron]High Energy Physics::ExperimentCenter of masscross section: energy dependence: measuredchannel cross section: measuredStorage ringexperimental results
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Brima: Low-Overhead Browser-Only Image Annotation Tool (Preprint)

2021

Image annotation and large annotated datasets are crucial parts within the Computer Vision and Artificial Intelligence this http URL the same time, it is well-known and acknowledged by the research community that the image annotation process is challenging, time-consuming and hard to scale. Therefore, the researchers and practitioners are always seeking ways to perform the annotations easier, faster, and at higher quality. Even though several widely used tools exist and the tools' landscape evolved considerably, most of the tools still require intricate technical setups and high levels of technical savviness from its operators and crowdsource contributors. In order to address such challenge…

FOS: Computer and information sciencesComputer Science - Machine LearningLow overheadProcess (engineering)Computer scienceComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)Scale (chemistry)media_common.quotation_subjectComputer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionMachine Learning (cs.LG)World Wide WebCrowdsourceAutomatic image annotationResearch communityQuality (business)Preprintmedia_common2021 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP)
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