Search results for " ANN"

showing 10 items of 1343 documents

Cross sections for the reactionse+e−→K+K−π+π−,K+K−π0π0, andK+K−K+K−measured using initial-state radiation events

2012

We study the processes e^+e^- → K^+K^-π^+π^-γ, K^+K^-π^0π^0 γ, and K^+K^-K^+K^- γ, where the photon is radiated from the initial state. About 84 000, 8000, and 4200 fully reconstructed events, respectively, are selected from 454  fb^(-1) of BABAR data. The invariant mass of the hadronic final state defines the e+e- center-of-mass energy, so that the K^+K^-π^+π^- γ data can be compared with direct measurements of the e^+e^- → K^+K^-π^+π^- reaction. No direct measurements exist for the e^+e^- → K^+K^-π^0π^0 or e^+e^- → K^+K^-K^+K^- reactions, and we present an update of our previous result based on a data sample that is twice as large. Studying the structure of these events, we find contribut…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHadronElectron01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)0103 physical sciencesInvariant massAtomic physics010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Michel Parameters and tau neutrino Helicity From Decay Correlations In Z->tau+tau-

1995

The Michel parameters and the average tau-neutrino helicity are measured using correlations between the decays of the tau(+) and tau(-) produced on the Z resonance and observed in the ALEPH detector at LEP. The Michel parameters, rho(e), eta(e), xi(e), (delta xi)(e), are determined from tau --> e ($) over bar upsilon(e) upsilon(tau) with e = (e, mu), and the average tau neutrino helicity, (h(upsilon(tau))), from tau --> h tau with h = (pi, rho, a(1)). The results obtained with e-mu universality are: rho(e) = 0.751 +/- 0.039 +/- 0.022, eta(e) = -0.04 +/- 0.15 +/- 0.11, xi(e) = 1.18 +/- 0.15 +/- 0.06, (delta xi)(e) = 0.88 +/- 0.11 +/- 0.07, and the average tau neutrino helicity (h(upsilon(tau…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysicsElectron–positron annihilationAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsHelicityALEPH ExperimentNuclear physicsTau neutrinoMichel parametersHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsNeutrino
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A precise measurement of ΓZ→bb/ΓZ→hadrons

1993

A measurement of the partial width ratio Γbb/Γhad using a method which tags the Z --> bb decays through the lif etime of the produced heavy hadrons is presented. This method relies on the tracking precision afforded by a double-sided silicon vertex detector. The tag algorithm makes a probabilistic interpretation of three-dimensional track impact parameters, using the data to measure the resolution. By tagging the two b hadrons separately, both Γbb/Γhad and the tag efficiency can be determined from the data. For a 26% efficiency of tagging a single b hadron within the vertex detector solid angle coverage, a purity of 96% is achieved. A value of Γbb/Γhad = 0.2192+/-0.0026(stat.)+/-0.0016(Γcc/…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysicsElectron–positron annihilationHadronSolid angleElementary particleTracking (particle physics)b-taggingStandard ModelALEPH ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentALEPH experimentPhysics Letters B
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Measurements of the decaysB0→D¯0pp¯,B0→D¯*0pp¯,B0→D−pp¯π+, andB0→D*−pp¯π+

2006

We present measurements of branching fractions of $B^0$ decays to multi-body final states containing protons, based on 232 million $\Upsilon(4S)\to B\bar{B}$ decays collected with the BaBar detector at the SLAC PEP-II asymmetric-energy $B$ factory. We measure the branching fractions ${\cal B}(B^0 \to \bar{D}^0\proton\antiproton)=(1.13\pm0.06\pm0.08)\times 10^{-4}$, ${\cal B}(B^0 \to \bar{D}^{*0}\proton\antiproton)=(1.01\pm0.10\pm0.09)\times 10^{-4}$, ${\cal B}(B^0 \to D^{-}\proton\antiproton\pi^+)=(3.38\pm0.14\pm0.29)\times 10^{-4}$, and ${\cal B}(B^0 \to D^{*-}\proton\antiproton\pi^+)=(4.81\pm0.22\pm0.44)\times 10^{-4}$ where the first error is statistical and the second systematic. We pre…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilation01 natural sciencesPentaquarkNuclear physicsBaryonParticle decayAntiproton0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB mesonNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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BaBar Results on Hadronic Cross Sections with Initial State Radiation

2008

In this paper we present recent results of the BaBar experiment at the B-factory PEP-II in the field of hadronic cross section measurements. At PEP-II, which is designed for a fixed center-of-mass energy around the ϒ(4S) resonance, the hadronic cross section is measured using events with Initial State Radiation (ISR), which allows the cover the entire energy range below 4 GeV in one single experiments. Results for exclusive finals states with 3, 4 and 5 hadrons, as well as measurements of hyperon form factors are shown.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsRange (particle radiation)Field (physics)Electron–positron annihilationHadronHyperonBaBar experimentResonance (particle physics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNuclear physicsCross section (physics)High Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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Search for heavy charged scalars in Z$^0$ Decays

1990

Using a sample of Z0's corresponding to about 12 000 events, we have searched for the production of charged scalars, primarily charged Higgs particles, decaying into c̄scs̄, τν+jets, and τντν. The average detection efficiency is 20%. No candidate was found in the leptonic modes. Masses in the range up to 30-36 GeV/c2 are excluded, extending the mass domain covered by previous e+e- machines.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsRange (particle radiation)Internet010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilation01 natural sciencesteachingNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesDomain (ring theory)course packsPhysique des particules élémentairesHiggs bosonComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONeditors[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclear010306 general physicsParticle Physics - Experiment
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Implications of a Rotating Mass Matrix

2001

The fermion mass matrix, in addition to having eigenvalues (masses) which run, also changes its orientation (rotates) with changing energy scales. This means that its eigenstates at one scale will no longer be eigenstates at another scale, leading to effects where fermions of different flavours can ``transmute'' into one another. In this paper, the implications of a rotating mass matrix are analysed and possible transmuation effects are investigated both in the Standard Model (SM) and in the so-called Dualized Standard Model (DSM) that we advocate, arriving at the conclusion that some transmutational decays such as $\psi \longrightarrow \mu \tau$, $\Upsilon \longrightarrow \mu \tau$ or $\pi…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsScale (ratio)Electron–positron annihilationFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesFermionMass matrixStandard ModelOrientation (vector space)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Energy (signal processing)Eigenvalues and eigenvectors
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Amplitude analysis of the decayD0→K−K+π0

2007

Using 385 fb^-1 of e^+e^- collisions at the CM energies of around 10.6 GeV recorded by the BaBar experiment, we study the amplitudes of the singly Cabibbo-suppressed decay D^0 --> K^- K^+ pi^0. We measure the strong phase difference between the D0bar and D0 decays to the K^*(892)^+ K^- state to be -35.5 +/- 1.9 (stat) +/- 2.2 (syst) degrees, and their amplitude ratio to be 0.599 +/- 0.013 (stat) +/- 0.011 (syst). We observe significant contributions from the Kpi and K^-K^+ scalar and vector amplitudes, and analyze the moments of the cosine of the helicity angle in these systems. We find no evidence for charged, scalar kappa(800) state, nor for higher spin states. We also perform a model-ind…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsSpin states010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationPartial wave analysisScalar (mathematics)BaBar experimentDalitz plot01 natural sciencesHelicityNuclear physicsAmplitude0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Neutrino Mass and Missing Momentum Higgs Boson Signals

1997

In the simplest scheme for neutrino masses invoking a triplet of Higgs scalars there are two CP-even neutral Higgs bosons $H_i$ (i=1,2) and one massive pseudoscalar $A$. For some choices of parameters, the lightest $H_1$ may be lighter than the Standard Model Higgs boson. If the smallness of neutrino mass is due to the small value of the triplet expectation value, as expected in a seesaw scheme, the Higgs bosons may decay dominantly to the invisible neutrino channel. We derive limits on Higgs masses and couplings that follow from LEP I precision measurements of the invisible Z width.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsSterile neutrinoElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaStandard ModelNuclear physicssymbols.namesakeHiggs fieldHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)symbolsHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoHiggs mechanismBoson
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Measurement of inclusive ρ0, f0(980), f2(1270), K and f′2(1525) production in Z0 decays

1999

DELPHI results are presented on the inclusive production of the neutral mesons ρ0, f0(980), f2(1270), KView the MathML source and f′2(1525) in hadronic Z0 decays. They are based on about 2 million multihadronic events collected in 1994 and 1995, using the particle identification capabilities of the DELPHI Ring Imaging Cherenkov detectors and measured ionization losses in the Time Projection Chamber. The total production rates per hadronic Z0 decay have been determined to be: 1.19±0.10 for ρ0; 0.164±0.021 for f0(980); 0.214±0.038 for f2(1270); 0.073±0.023 for KView the MathML source; and 0.012±0.006 for f′2(1525). The total production rates for all mesons and differential cross-sections for …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTime projection chamberMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationHadron01 natural sciencesParticle identificationIonization0103 physical sciencesLarge Electron–Positron Collider010306 general physicsCherenkov radiationPhysics Letters B
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