Search results for " ANN"

showing 10 items of 1343 documents

Search for Strange-Pentaquark Production ine+e−Annihilation ats=10.58  GeV

2005

We search for strange-pentaquark states that have been previously reported by other experiments--the Theta (1540)(+), Xi(5)(1860)(--), and Xi(5)(1860)(0)--in 123 fb(-1) of data recorded with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II e(+)e(-) storage ring. We find no evidence for these states and set 95% confidence level upper limits on the number of Theta(1540)(+) and Xi(5)(1860)(--) pentaquarks produced per e(+)e(-) annihilation into qq and Gamma(4S) decay. For qq events the Theta(1540)(+) [Xi(5)(1860)(--)] limit is about 8 [4] times lower than the rates measured for ordinary baryons of similar mass.

PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyState (functional analysis)01 natural sciencesPentaquarkBaryonNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciencesProduction (computer science)010306 general physicsPositron annihilationPhysical Review Letters
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Observation ofCPViolation inB→η′K0Decays

2007

We report observations of CP violation in the decays B0 -> K+pi- and B0 -> pi+pi- in a sample of 383 million Y4S -> BBbar events. We find 4372 +/- 82 B0 -> K+pi- decays and measure the direct CP-violating charge asymmetry Akpi = -0.107 +/- 0.018 (stat) +0.007-0.004 (syst), which excludes the CP-conserving hypothesis with a significance of 5.5 standard deviations. In the same sample we find 1139 +/- 49 B0 -> pi+pi- decays and measure the CP-violating asymmetries Spipi = -0.60 +/- 0.11 (stat) +/- 0.03 (syst) and Cpipi = -0.21 +/- 0.09 (stat) +/- 0.02 (syst). CP conservation in B0 -> pi+pi- (Spipi=Cpipi=0) is excluded at a confidence level 1-C.L. = 8 * 10^{-8}, corresponding to 5.4 standard de…

PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectElectron–positron annihilationGeneral Physics and AstronomyAsymmetry01 natural sciencesEngineering physicsParticle decayPair productionPositron0103 physical sciencesPiCP violation010306 general physicsmedia_commonBar (unit)Physical Review Letters
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Dalitz plot analyses of J/ψ→π+π−π0 , J/ψ→K+K−π0 , and J/ψ→Ks0K±π∓ produced via e+e− annihilation with initial-state radiation

2017

We study the processes e^+e^− → γISR J/ψ, where J/ψ → π^+π^−π^0, J/ψ → K^+K^−π^0, and J/ψ → K^0_SK^±π^∓ using a data sample of 519 fb^(−1) recorded with the BABAR detector operating at the SLAC PEP-II asymmetric-energy e^+e^− collider at center-of-mass energies at and near the Υ(nS) (n=2,3,4) resonances. We measure the ratio of branching fractions R_1 = ^(B(J/ψ → K^+K^−π^0)) /_(B(J/ψ → π^+π^−π^0)) and R_2 = ^(B(J/ψ → K^0_SK^±π^∓))/_(B(J/ψ → π^+π^−π^0)). We perform Dalitz plot analyses of the three J/ψ decay modes and measure fractions for resonances contributing to the decays. We also analyze the J/ψ → π^+π^−π^0 decay using the Veneziano model. We observe structures compatible with the pres…

PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHadronDalitz plot01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsDimensionless quantityPhysical Review D
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Study of J/ψ and ψ(3686) decays to π+π−η′

2017

Using the data samples of 1.31 x 10(9) J/psi events and 4.48 x 10(8) psi(3686) events collected with the BESIII detector, partial wave analyses on the decays J/psi and psi(3686) pthornp -> pi(+)pi(-)eta' are performed with a relativistic covariant tensor amplitude approach. The dominant contribution is found to be J/psi and psi(3686) decays to rho eta' In the J/psi decay, the branching fraction B(J/psi -> rho eta') is determined to be (7.90 +/- 0.19(stat) +/- 0.49(sys)) x 10(-5). Two solutions are found in the psi(3686) decay, and the corresponding branching fraction B(psi(3686) -> rho eta') is (1.02 +/- 0.11(stat) +/- 0.24(sys)) x 10(-5) for the case of destructive interference, and (5.69 …

PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationPartial wave analysisAnalytical chemistrySigmaLambda01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesPiHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Measurement of the Time-DependentCPAsymmetry inB0→DCP(*)h0Decays

2007

We report a measurement of the time-dependent CP-asymmetry parameters S and C in color-suppressed B-0 -> D((*)0)h(0) decays, where h(0) is a pi(0), eta, or omega meson, and the decays to one of the CP eigenstates K+K-, K-S(0)pi(0), or K-S(0)omega. The data sample consists of 383x10(6) Upsilon(4S)-> B (B) over bar decays collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B factory at SLAC. The results are S=-0.56 +/- 0.23 +/- 0.05 and C=-0.23 +/- 0.16 +/- 0.04, where the first error is statistical and the second is systematic.

PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesOmegaB-factoryNuclear physicsParticle decayPair production0103 physical sciencesCP violation010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Observation of a Narrow Meson State Decaying toDs+π0at a Mass of2.32  GeV/c2

2003

We have observed a narrow state near 2.32 GeV/c(2) in the inclusive D(+)(s)pi(0) invariant mass distribution from e(+)e(-) annihilation data at energies near 10.6 GeV. The observed width is consistent with the experimental resolution. The small intrinsic width and the quantum numbers of the final state indicate that the decay violates isospin conservation. The state has natural spin-parity and the low mass suggests a J(P)=0(+) assignment. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 91 fb(-1) recorded by the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II asymmetric-energy e(+)e(-) storage ring.

PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationGeneral Physics and AstronomyQuantum number7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesLuminosityNuclear physicsParticle decayIsospin0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant mass010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Observation ofe+e−Annihilation into theC=+1Hadronic Final Statesρ0ρ0andϕρ0

2006

The authors report the first observation of e{sup +}e{sup -} annihilations into states of positive C-parity, namely {rho}{sup 0}{rho}{sup 0} and {phi}{rho}{sup 0}. The two states are observed in the {pi}{sup +}{pi}{sup -}{pi}{sup +}{pi}{sup -} and K{sup +}K{sup -} {pi}{sup +}{pi}{sup -} final states, respectively, in a data sample of 225 fb{sup -1} collected by the BABAR experiment at the PEP-II e{sup +}e{sup -} storage rings at energies near {radical}s = 10.58 GeV. The distributions of cos {theta}*, where {theta}* is the center-of-mass polar angle of the {phi} meson or the forward {rho}{sup 0} meson, suggest production by two-virtual-photon annihilation. They measure cross sections within …

PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationHadronGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesCrystallographyAngular distributionPair productionTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)010306 general physicsBhabha scatteringPhysical Review Letters
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Precise Measurement of thee+e−→π+π−(γ)Cross Section with the Initial State Radiation Method atBABAR

2009

A precise measurement of the cross section for the process e^+e^- → K^+K^-(γ) from threshold to an energy of 5 GeV is obtained with the initial-state radiation (ISR) method using 232  fb^(-1) of data collected with the BABAR detector at e^+e^- center-of-mass energies near 10.6 GeV. The measurement uses the effective ISR luminosity determined from the e^+e^- → μ^+μ^-(γ)γ_(ISR) process with the same data set. The corresponding lowest-order contribution to the hadronic vacuum polarization term in the muon magnetic anomaly is found to be a_μ^(KK,LO)=(22.93 ± 0.18_(stat) ± 0.22_(syst))×10^(-10). The charged kaon form factor is extracted and compared to previous results. Its magnitude at large en…

PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationMuonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesB-factoryNuclear physicsPionPair production0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review Letters
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Radiative return at NLO and the measurement of the hadronic cross-section in electron–positron annihilation

2001

Electron-positron annihilation into hadrons plus an energetic photon from initial state radiation allows the hadronic cross-section to be measured over a wide range of energies. The full next-to-leading order QED corrections for the cross-section for e^+ e^- annihilation into a real tagged photon and a virtual photon converting into hadrons are calculated where the tagged photon is radiated off the initial electron or positron. This includes virtual and soft photon corrections to the process e^+ e^- \to \gamma +\gamma^* and the emission of two real hard photons: e^+ e^- \to \gamma + \gamma + \gamma^*. A Monte Carlo generator has been constructed, which incorporates these corrections and sim…

PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationPhotonSoft photonMuonPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaVirtual particleHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)PionPositronHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)Particle Physics - PhenomenologyThe European Physical Journal C
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A Study of Bose-Einstein Correlations In e+e- Annihilation At 91 Gev

1992

This paper describes a study of Bose-Einstein correlations made using the ALEPH detector at LEP. The correlations are found to enhance the two particle differential cross section for pairs of identical pions by a factor which can be roughly parametrized by R(Q) = 1 + lambda exp(-Q2-sigma(2)), where Q is the difference in the 3-momenta of the two pions in their centre of mass frame, lambda = 0.51 +/- 0.04 +/- 0.11 and sigma = 3.3 +/- 0.2 +/- 0.8 GeV-1, which corresponds to a source size of 0.65 +/- 0.04 +/- 0.16 fm. The large systematic errors on these results reflect their strong dependence on the choice of the reference sample used in the analysis. This problem is believed to occur primari…

PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Electron–positron annihilationStrong interactionElementary particleBose–Einstein correlationsLEPResonance (particle physics)Nuclear physicsPionMONTE-CARLOCOHERENCEPARTICLESHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentQuantum field theoryNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)Particle Physics - ExperimentMULTIPLE PRODUCTION
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