Search results for " ANN"

showing 10 items of 1343 documents

Branching fraction and form-factor shape measurements of exclusive charmless semileptonicBdecays, and determination of|Vub|

2012

We report the results of a study of the exclusive charmless semileptonic decays, B0→π-l+ν, B+→π0l+ν, B+→ωl+ν, B+→ηl+ν, and B+→η′l+ν (l=e or μ) undertaken with approximately 462×106 BB pairs collected at the Υ(4S) resonance with the BABAR detector. The analysis uses events in which the signal B decays are reconstructed with a loose neutrino reconstruction technique. We obtain partial branching fractions in several bins of q2, the square of the momentum transferred to the lepton-neutrino pair, for B0→π-l+ν, B+→π0l+ν, B+→ωl+ν, and B+→ηl+ν. From these distributions, we extract the form-factor shapes f+(q2) and the total branching fractions B(B0→π-l+ν)=(1.45±0.04stat±0.06syst)×10-4 (combined π- …

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixElectron–positron annihilationForm factor (quantum field theory)ResonanceLattice QCD01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsIsospin0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Improved measurement of time-dependentCPasymmetries and theCP-odd fraction in the decayB0→D*+D*−

2007

We present an updated measurement of time-dependent CP asymmetries and the CP-odd fraction in the decay B0-->D*+D*- using 232x10(6)BB pairs collected by the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II B factory. We determine the CP-odd fraction to be 0.125+/-0.044(stat)+/-0.007(syst). The time-dependent CP asymmetry parameters C+ and S+ are determined to be 0.06+/-0.17(stat)+/-0.03(syst) and -0.75+/-0.25(stat)+/-0.03(syst), respectively. The standard model predicts these parameters to be 0 and -sin2beta, respectively, in the absence of penguin amplitude contributions.

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilation01 natural sciencesParticle identificationStandard ModelB-factoryBaryonParticle decay0103 physical sciencesCP violation010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Measurement of Proton Electromagnetic Form Factors in e+e−→pp¯ in the Energy Region 2.00–3.08 GeV

2020

The process of e+e−→pp¯ is studied at 22 center-of-mass energy points (s) from 2.00 to 3.08 GeV, exploiting 688.5 pb−1 of data collected with the BESIII detector operating at the BEPCII collider. The Born cross section (σpp¯) of e+e−→pp¯ is measured with the energy-scan technique and it is found to be consistent with previously published data, but with much improved accuracy. In addition, the electromagnetic form-factor ratio (|GE/GM|) and the value of the effective (|Geff|), electric (|GE|), and magnetic (|GM|) form factors are measured by studying the helicity angle of the proton at 16 center-of-mass energy points. |GE/GM| and |GM| are determined with high accuracy, providing uncertaintie…

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsParticle physicsAnnihilationProtonElectron–positron annihilationGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesHelicitylaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciencesBorn approximation010306 general physicsColliderEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review Letters
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Measurement of theB→πlνBranching Fraction and Determination of|Vub|with TaggedBMesons

2006

We report a measurement of the B ->pi center dot nu branching fraction based on 211 fb(-1) of data collected with the BABAR detector. We use samples of B-0 and B+ mesons tagged by a second B meson reconstructed in a semileptonic or hadronic decay and combine the results assuming isospin symmetry to obtain B(B-0 ->pi(-)center dot(+)nu)=(1.33 +/- 0.17(stat)+/- 0.11(syst))x10(-4). We determine the magnitude of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element vertical bar V-ub vertical bar by combining the partial branching fractions measured in ranges of the momentum transfer squared and theoretical calculations of the form factor. Using a recent lattice QCD calculation, we find vertical bar V-ub …

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decayPionIsospin0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB meson010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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A comparison of jet production rates on the Z0 resonance to perturbative QCD

1990

The production rates for 2-, 3-, 4- and 5-jet hadronic final states have been measured with the DELPHI detector at the e+e- storage ring LEP at centre of mass energies around 91.5 GeV. Fully corrected data are compared to O(αs 2) QCD matrix element calculations and the QCD scale parameter ΛMS is determined for different parametrizations of the renormalization scale μ2. Including all uncertainties our result is αs(MZ 2)=0.114±0.003[stat.]±0.004[syst.]±0.012[theor.] .

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationHadronPerturbative QCDJet (particle physics)01 natural sciences7. Clean energyResonance (particle physics)Nuclear physicsRenormalization0103 physical sciencesPhysique des particules élémentairesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsStorage ringParticle Physics - Experiment
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A new approach to the ϱ-meson in QCD

1993

We examine whether strict local duality between the asymptotic and the resonance region, which is of course believed to be valid in QCD, already appears at the present stage of QCD calculations. For this purpose we propose a new method of stable analytic extrapolation which follows the spirit of a previously used method but has essential advantages compared to the original formulation. A careful analysis of the present QCD ϱ-amplitude leads indeed to a prominent bump structure in the resonance region. This is a first evidence for the validity of strictly local duality within QCD.

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)MesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyStructure (category theory)ExtrapolationDuality (optimization)Resonance (particle physics)Theoretical physicsQuantum electrodynamicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Zeitschrift für Physik C Particles and Fields
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Production of charged pions, kaons, and protons ine+e−annihilations into hadrons ats=10.54  GeV

2013

Inclusive production cross sections of π^±, K^± and p/p per hadronic e^+e^- annihilation event are measured at a center-of-mass energy of 10.54 GeV, using a relatively small sample of very high quality data from the BABAR experiment at the PEP-II B-factory at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. The drift chamber and Cherenkov detector provide clean samples of identified π^±, K^±, and p/p over a wide range of momenta. Since the center-of-mass energy is below the threshold to produce a BB pair, with B a bottom-quark meson, these data represent a pure e^+e^-→qq sample with four quark flavors, and are used to test QCD predictions and hadronization models. Combined with measurements at oth…

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsQuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyBaBar experiment7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHadronizationNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Measurement of Prompt Photon Production In Hadronic-z Decays

1993

The production of isolated photons in hadronic Z decays is measured with the ALEPH detector at LEP using a sample of 450 000 hadronic events. The corrected rate is given for several values of the minimum invariant mass squared cut between the photon and the jets. This measurement of final state radiation from the quarks is compared with the predictions of parton shower models JETSET, ARIADNE and HERWIG as well as with the predictions of QCD matrix element calculations. RI Perrier, Frederic/A-5953-2011; ANTONELLI, ANTONELLA/C-6238-2011; Buttar, Craig/D-3706-2011; Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Passalacqua, Luca/F-5127-2011; Murtas, Fabrizio/B-5729-2012; St.Denis, Richard/C-8997-2012; Forti, Franc…

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsQuarkbusiness recordsParticle physicsAlephPhotonPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010308 nuclear & particles physicsrecords managementElectron–positron annihilationPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadron01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesretention schedule[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant mass010306 general physicsParton showerEngineering (miscellaneous)Particle Physics - Experiment
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Extraction of form Factors from a Four-Dimensional Angular Analysis of B¯→D*ℓ−ν¯ℓ

2019

An angular analysis of the decay B[over ¯]→D^{*}l^{-}ν[over ¯]_{l}, l∈{e,μ}, is reported using the full e^{+}e^{-} collision data set collected by the BABAR experiment at the ϒ(4S) resonance. One B meson from the ϒ(4S)→BB[over ¯] decay is fully reconstructed in a hadronic decay mode, which constrains the kinematics and provides a determination of the neutrino momentum vector. The kinematics of the semileptonic decay is described by the dilepton mass squared, q^{2}, and three angles. The first unbinned fit to the full four-dimensional decay rate in the standard model is performed in the so-called Boyd-Grinstein-Lebed approach, which employs a generic q^{2} parametrization of the underlying f…

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsSemileptonic decayParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationCrossingForm factor (quantum field theory)General Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB meson010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Search for scalar quarks in Z0 decays

1990

A search has been made for pairs of scalar quarks (squarks) produced in e+e- annihilations at LEP (√s≃MZ0), and decaying into a standard quark and a neutral, non-interacting, stable, massive particle (the lightest supersymmetric particle, LSP). The search has been conducted for differences in the mass of the squark and LSP of 2 GeV/c2 and above. Up squarks with masses below 42 GeV/c2 and down squarks below 43 GeV/c2 were excluded. Six squark flavours degenerate in mass were excluded below 45 GeV/c2.

PhysicsQuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeScalar (mathematics)Degenerate energy levelsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyMassive particle01 natural sciencesLightest Supersymmetric ParticleNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesPhysique des particules élémentairesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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