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showing 10 items of 173 documents

The role of panitumumab in combination with ECX in perioperative chemotherapy of unselected patients with locally advanced gastroesophageal adenocarc…

2015

4040 Background: Perioperative chemotherapy (pCT) significantly improved survival of patients (pts) with locally advanced esophagogastric adenocarcinoma (la EGC). However, ~60% of pts will later di...

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryLocally advancedPhases of clinical researchImproved survivalCancermacromolecular substancesmedicine.diseaseSurgerycarbohydrates (lipids)stomatognathic diseasesOncologyInternal medicinePerioperative chemotherapyotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicinebacteriaPanitumumabAdenocarcinomabusinessmedicine.drugJournal of Clinical Oncology
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Sequential ipilimumab (Ipi) versus best supportive care (BSC) following first-line chemotherapy (Ctx) in patients (pts) with unresectable locally adv…

2013

TPS4151 Background: First-line systemic CTX is standard-of-care for advanced gastric cancer. However, most pts relapse or have severe adverse events (AEs), creating a need for new therapies with better benefit/risk and toxicity profiles. Endogenous immune activity against tumor cells has been demonstrated in the human gastric cancer tumor microenvironment, supporting a role for immunotherapy. As a new maintenance concept, sequential administration of immunotherapy may prolong clinical benefit of first-line CTX before disease progression (PD). Ipi, a fully human monoclonal antibody which binds CTLA-4, augments the antitumor immune response. Ipi improved overall survival (OS) in patients wit…

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentLocally advancedGastro esophageal junctionCancerIpilimumabImmunotherapymedicine.diseaseSurgeryOncologyInternal medicinemedicineIn patientFirst line chemotherapyAdverse effectbusinessmedicine.drugJournal of Clinical Oncology
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Neoadjuvant oxaliplatin (OXA), raltitrexed (TOM), 5-fluorouracil (FU) and folinic acid (FA) + radiotherapy followed by optimal surgery in locally adv…

2004

9624 Background: Preoperative chemoradiation in LARC may produce downstaging and downsizing of the tumor, increases the change of better local control and, in selected cases, sphincter sparing proc...

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyintegumentary systemColorectal cancerbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentLocally advancedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryOxaliplatinRadiation therapyFolinic acidmedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyFluorouracilInternal medicinemedicineSphinctersense organsbusinessRaltitrexedmedicine.drug
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POWER: An open-label, randomized phase III trial of cisplatin and 5-FU with or without panitumumab (P) for patients (pts) with nonresectable, advance…

2013

TPS4158 Background: More than 50% of pts with esophageal cancer have locally advanced or metastatic disease at the time of initial diagnosis. For this group chemotherapy is increasingly used intending local and distant tumor control, improvement of quality of life (QoL) and longer survival. Previous data suggested that EGFR-targeting antibodies may be safely combined with cisplatin and 5-FU, and in addition may increase the efficacy of the standard cisplatin/5-FU regimen [Lorenzen et al, Ann Oncol2009; 20(10): 1667-1673]. Methods: In this open-label, randomized (1:1), multicenter, multinational phase III trial pts with nonresectable, advanced or metastatic ESCC, not eligible for definitive…

OncologyCisplatinCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyChemotherapySquamous cell cancerbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentLocally advancedEsophageal cancermedicine.diseaseOncologyInternal medicinemedicinePanitumumabOpen labelbusinessmedicine.drugJournal of Clinical Oncology
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Intermediate and Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma Management in four Italian Centers: Patterns of Treatment and Costs.

2015

OncologyIntermediate and Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma Management in four Italian Centers: Patterns of Treatment and Costsmedicine.medical_specialtyText miningIntermediate and Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma Management in four Italian Centers: Patterns of Treatment and Costs.business.industryHealth PolicyHepatocellular carcinomaInternal medicinePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMedicinebusinessmedicine.disease
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Quality of Life Analysis of TORCH, a Randomized Trial Testing First-Line Erlotinib Followed by Second-Line Cisplatin/Gemcitabine Chemotherapy in Adva…

2012

INTRODUCTION:: The TORCH (Tarceva or Chemotherapy) trial randomized patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer to first-line erlotinib followed by second-line cisplatin/gemcitabine versus. standard inverse sequence. The trial, designed to test noninferiority in overall survival, was stopped at interim analysis because of inferior survival in the experimental arm. Quality of life (QoL), a secondary outcome, is reported here. METHODS:: QoL was assessed at baseline and every 3 weeks during first-line, using European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire - Core 30 and QLQ-lung cancer specific module (LC13). Mean changes from baseline within arms …

OncologyMaleerlotinibLung NeoplasmsHealth-related quality of lifeNSCLCchemotherapyDeoxycytidinelaw.inventionRandomized controlled trialQuality of lifelawCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungSurveys and QuestionnairesAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsSurveys and QuestionnaireQuality of life analysis of TORCHErlotinib HydrochloridePrognosishumanitiesOncologyResearch DesignAdvanced non–small-cell lung cancerCarcinoma Squamous CellFemaleErlotinibRandomized trialmedicine.drugHumanPulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyPrognosiEGFRFirst-line treatmentfirst-line erlotinibsecond-line cisplatin/gemcitabine chemotherapyAdenocarcinomaNOFollow-Up StudieErlotinib HydrochlorideInternal medicineadvanced non-small-cell lung cancermedicineHumansLung cancerAdvanced non-small-cell lung cancer; Chemotherapy; EGFR; Erlotinib; First-line treatment; Health-related quality of life; Randomized trialQuality of life analysis of TORCH first-line erlotinib second-line cisplatin/gemcitabine chemotherapy advanced non-small-cell lung cancer.AgedNeoplasm StagingSalvage TherapyAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocolbusiness.industryQuestionnaireCancerQuinazolinemedicine.diseaseInterim analysisGemcitabineGemcitabineSurgeryLung Neoplasmquality of lifeQuinazolinesCarcinoma Large CellCisplatinNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessFollow-Up Studies
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Prognostic Impact of pT Stage and Peritoneal Invasion in Locally Advanced Colon Cancer

2019

BACKGROUND: TNM stage has been identified as an independent variable for local recurrence and survival after colon cancer resection. It is still unclear whether peritoneal invasion (pT4a) is a risk factor for adverse oncologic outcome or whether these patients have better results compared with contiguous organs infiltration (pT4b), independent from nodal status (pN). OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to analyze whether peritoneal invasion is an independent risk factor for worse oncologic outcome after curative colon cancer resection. DESIGN: This was a retrospective analysis with multivariate regression of a prospective database, according to Strengthening the Reporting of Observatio…

OncologyMalemedicine.medical_specialtySurvivalColorectal cancermedicine.medical_treatmentLocally advancedT stageLocally advanced colon cancer03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsInternal medicinemedicineColon cancer resectionHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessRisk factorStage (cooking)Survival rateColectomyPeritoneal NeoplasmsColectomyAgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesCarcinomatosisTumor-node-metastasisbusiness.industryGastroenterologyRetrospective cohort studyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisColon cancerSurvival RateTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesisColonic Neoplasms030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemaleNeoplasm Recurrence Localbusiness
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Durvalumab after definitive chemoradiotherapy in locally advanced NSCLC: Data of the German EAP

2021

Following the PACIFIC trial, durvalumab has been approved by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) for consolidation of locally advanced PD-L1-positive NSCLC after chemoradiotherapy (CRT). Patients were treated with durvalumab in the EAP from 22.11.2017 to 15.10.2018 allowing analysis of its efficacy and safety. 211 patients were registered by 90 German centres. Data were collected retrospectively by questionnaire and queries. 56 centres reported data on 126 patients who actually received at least one cycle of durvalumab. In contrast to the PACIFIC-trial population, some patients with oligometastatic disease and a history of autoimmune disease are included in the EAP population. Information o…

OncologyPD-L1medicine.medical_specialtyDurvalumabSurvivalmedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationLocally advancedlcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsNSCLC03 medical and health sciencesOligometastatic0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineCheckpoint inhibitormedicineStage (cooking)lcsh:Science (General)Lung cancereducationAdverse effect030304 developmental biologyData Article0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyChemotherapyMultidisciplinarybusiness.industryReal worldmedicine.diseaselcsh:R858-859.7business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryChemoradiotherapylcsh:Q1-390AutoimmuneData in Brief
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Intraoperative Adjuvant Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy in Patients with Locally Advanced Colon Cancer: A Prospective Parallel Phase II Stu…

2020

.Background: Prophylactic hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) showed promising results in patients with colorectal carcinoma at high risk of recurrence but still without clinically and radiologically evident signs of peritoneal spread. This study aims to analyze the feasibility of this proactive, early phase, multimodality approach. Methods: A mono-institutional, prospective, parallel, two-stage phase II trial enrolled 49 patients to standard surgery or surgery plus intraoperative HIPEC. Before the procedure and during surgery, patients received intravenous fluorouracil (and leucovorin to potentiate oxaliplatin activity. Data analysis included length of hospital stay, surgery …

OncologyPeritoneal metastasismedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryColorectal cancermedicine.medical_treatmentLocally advancedPhases of clinical researchmedicine.diseaseText miningInternal medicinemedicineIn patientHyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapybusinessAdjuvantoncology_oncogenics
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The Impact of Radiotherapy Protocol Adherence on the Treatment Outcome in Patients With Locally Advanced NSCLC Treated With Concurrent Chemoradiation…

2021

PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE(S) The success of intensification and personalization of the curative treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is strongly associated with the precision in radiotherapy (RT) treatment, which must therefore follow high standards. Herein we evaluate the impact of RT protocol adherence in the prospective international multicenter trial on curative treatment of NSCLC. MATERIALS/METHODS In the open-label, randomized, controlled PET-Plan trial, patients with inoperable NSCLC were randomized at a 1:1 ratio regarding the target volume delineation informed by ¹⁸F-FDG PET and CT plus elective nodal irradiation (Arm A) or target volumes informed by PET alone (Arm B) and receiv…

OncologyProtocol (science)Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyRadiationRandomizationbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentIncidence (epidemiology)Locally advancedConcurrent chemoradiationRadiation therapyOncologyMulticenter trialInternal medicinemedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingbusinessQuality assuranceInternational Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics
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