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showing 10 items of 173 documents

Perioperative morbidity and rate of upstaging after laparoscopic staging for patients with locally advanced cervical cancer: results of a prospective…

2015

Objective The International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) staging for cervical cancer is based on clinical examination. Previous studies have demonstrated significant upstaging with surgical staging. However, no randomized trial has ever shown a survival benefit when radiation combined with chemoradiation (RCTX) is modified according to surgical staging. The objective of the study was to evaluate the feasibility and outcomes of surgical staging prior to radical RCTX treatment among patients with locally advanced cervical cancer in the setting of a larger, prospective, randomized study (the Uterus-11 study of the German Gynecologic Oncology Group). Study Design Between 2009 …

Uterine Cervical Neoplasmmedicine.medical_treatmentBrachytherapyUterine Cervical NeoplasmsCarcinoma AdenosquamouAntineoplastic AgentPostoperative ComplicationsLaparotomyrandomized triallocally advanced cervical cancerLaparoscopyCervical cancermedicine.diagnostic_testMedicine (all)Lymph NodeObstetrics and GynecologyChemoradiotherapyMiddle Agedlaparoscopic stagingTreatment OutcomeCarcinoma Squamous CellFemaleoperative morbidityHumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyPelviBrachytherapyAntineoplastic AgentsGynecologic oncologyAdenocarcinomaPelvisCarcinoma AdenosquamousYoung AdultmedicineHumansExternal beam radiotherapyAgedNeoplasm StagingRadiotherapybusiness.industryPostoperative complicationPerioperativemedicine.diseaseSurgeryFeasibility StudieFeasibility StudiesLymph Node ExcisionLaparoscopyPostoperative ComplicationLymph NodesCisplatinbusinessAmerican journal of obstetrics and gynecology
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The Athena X-ray Integral Field Unit: a consolidated design for the system requirement review of the preliminary definition phase

2023

The Athena X-ray Integral Unit (X-IFU) is the high resolution X-ray spectrometer, studied since 2015 for flying in the mid-30s on the Athena space X-ray Observatory, a versatile observatory designed to address the Hot and Energetic Universe science theme, selected in November 2013 by the Survey Science Committee. Based on a large format array of Transition Edge Sensors (TES), it aims to provide spatially resolved X-ray spectroscopy, with a spectral resolution of 2.5 eV (up to 7 keV) over an hexagonal field of view of 5 arc minutes (equivalent diameter). The X-IFU entered its System Requirement Review (SRR) in June 2022, at about the same time when ESA called for an overall X-IFU redesign (i…

X-IFU: The X-ray Integral Field UnitCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)The X-ray Integral Field Unit [X-IFU]Solar and stellar astrophysicsFOS: Physical sciences/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/responsible_consumption_and_production[PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaX-raysSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyAstrophysics of GalaxiesAthena: the advanced telescope for high energy astrophysicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesAstrophysical phenomenaSpace instrumentationAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsHigh energySpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]the advanced telescope for high energy astrophysics [Athena]Athena: the advanced telescope for high energy astrophysics · X-IFU: The X-ray Integral Field Unit · Space instrumentation · X-rays · ObservatoryObservatoryAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and ProductionAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Protein-membrane interaction: insights from advanced microscopy

2017

The interaction between proteins and membranes is sub ject of renewed interest in biomedical and biotechnologi cal research for its implication in many functional and dys functional processes and for its pharmaceutical applications. It has been shown that the interaction between amyloido genic proteins and membranes results in mutually destruc tive structural perturbations. The study we present is focused on the interaction between synthetic model membranes and alpha-lactalbumin (α-La), widely studied for its biolog ical function since it can induce apoptosis in tumor cells. Upon α-La addition to giant vesicles (GVs) samples, the sys tem has been characterized by means of spectroscopy meth …

amyloid-membrane interaction advanced microscopySettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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Search for intermediate mass black hole binaries in the first and second observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Virgo network

2019

Gravitational wave astronomy has been firmly established with the detection of gravitational waves from the merger of ten stellar mass binary black holes and a neutron star binary. This paper reports on the all-sky search for gravitational waves from intermediate mass black hole binaries in the first and second observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Virgo network. The search uses three independent algorithms: two based on matched filtering of the data with waveform templates of gravitational wave signals from compact binaries, and a third, model-independent algorithm that employs no signal model for the incoming signal. No intermediate mass black hole binary event was detected in this sear…

binary: massneutron star: binaryAstronomybinary: angular momentumAstrophysicsdetector: network01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyPhysics Particles & FieldsLIMITSclustersLIGOgravitational waveGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)QCQBastro-ph.HEPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Settore FIS/01black hole: spinPhysicsintermediate mass black hole binarieNumerical relativityGeneral relativitygravitational wavesgravitational waves; intermediate mass black hole binaries; Advanced LIGO and VirgoPhysical Sciences[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenastarsGeneral relativitygr-qcAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesalternative theories of gravitySTARS; CLUSTERS; LIMITSAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astronomy & Astrophysicsgravitational radiation: direct detectionGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaBinary black hole0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsSTFCScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational waveAdvanced LIGO and Virgointermediate mass black hole binariesRCUKGravitational Wave Physicsblack hole: massMass ratiobinary: compact04.80.NnLIGOgravitational radiation detectorNeutron starVIRGOblack hole: binaryIntermediate-mass black holerelativity theorygravitational radiation: emission95.55.Ymmass ratioDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik07.05.Kflimits[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]CLUSTERSSTARSGravitational waves Black holes (astronomy) Gravitational self force
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Neoadjuvant treatment for locally advanced unresectable and borderline resectable pancreatic cancer: oncological outcomes at a single academic centre.

2020

INTRODUCTION: Pancreatic cancer (PC), even in the absence of metastatic disease, has a dismal prognosis. One-third of them are borderline resectable (BRPC) or locally advanced unresectable PC (LAUPC) at diagnosis. There are limited prospective data supporting the best approach on these tumours. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (ChT) is being increasingly used in this setting. METHODS: This is a retrospective series of consecutive patients staged as BRPC or LAUPC after discussion in the multidisciplinary board (MDB) at an academic centre. All received neoadjuvant ChT, followed by chemoradiation (ChRT) in some cases, and those achieving enough downstaging had a curative-intent surgery. Descriptive da…

borderline resectableCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyFOLFIRINOXmedicine.medical_treatmentpancreatic cancerNeutropeniaAdenocarcinomalcsh:RC254-282Pancreatic cancerAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansProspective Studies1506Neoadjuvant therapyRetrospective StudiesOriginal ResearchChemotherapybusiness.industrymedicine.diseaselcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogenslocally advanced unresectableNeoadjuvant TherapyOxaliplatinSurgeryIrinotecanPancreatic NeoplasmsFOLFIRINOXOncologyFluorouracilbusinessmedicine.drugESMO open
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Primary Analysis of Phase 2 Results for Cemiplimab in Patients (pts) with Locally Advanced Basal Cell Carcinoma (laBCC) who Progress on or are Intole…

2021

Abstract not available.

business.industryLocally advancedmedicineCancer researchBasal cell carcinomaIn patientmedicine.diseasebusinessHedgehogSKIN The Journal of Cutaneous Medicine
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Sport and Quality of Life

2022

Negli ultimi trent’anni lo sport ha assunto un significato molto rilevante nella vita delle persone e, seppure con notevoli differenze, sia nei paesi a sviluppo economico avanzato, sia in quelli in via di sviluppo. A livello individuale, esso ha costituito un’area di investimento identitario quando ha assunto la forma di sport spettacolo del quale fruire, alimentando la pratica del tifo e il fandom o costituendo il modello di uno stile di vita vincente; ma anche quando ha assunto la forma di pratica del tempo libero attraverso la quale tenersi in forma, facendo crescere, in questo caso, la diffusione di una cultura della salute e del benessere. Si tratta di due modalità di approcciare al co…

but also when he took the form of free time practice through which to keep fit making grow in this case the diffusion of a culture of health and well-being. These are two ways of approaching the consumption of sports by spectators and actorIn the last thirty years sport has taken on a very significant meaning in people's lives and albeit with considerable differences both in advanced economic development countries and in developing countries. On an individual level it constituted an area of identity investment when it assumed the shape of “sport spectacle” to be enjoyed fueling the practice of cheering and fandom or constituting the model of a winning lifestyleand the two ways of use can be strongly related to the perception and assessment of the quality of life. The “semantic universes” which however connote sport and “free time sports” have often appeared polarized. Commercial sport and sports professionalism are intertwined with the institutions of economics politics and culture which above all stress its “spectacularity” in order to capture first and foremost the audience. But also the sport of leisure time is intertwined with the actions of the institutions of economics politics and culture with the difference that these stress above all its “healthy value” aimed at the “healthy and rational” investment of time in an activity which improves the quality of life in the short medium and long period. This polarization between the consumption of sport entertainment - commercial sport - and the consumption of sport as a leisure activity - sport for all - has become increasingly interconnected precisely because of the increased collective identity demand via sport. In other words we have witnessed the spread of shape of sports entertainment that recall the importance of sports for psychophysical well-being for integration and social participation for the reduction of social inequalities ethnic and cultural differences and in which the importance assumed was weakened in the show from agonism from competition from the physical confrontation between two contenders or two teams. A sport in which we act with competitors as well as against competitors. And on the other hand we have gradually witnessed the spectacularization of sports in our free time to the point that the sharing of the results obtained through the declination of a competitive spirit that presents itself as directed no longer against other contenders but against its own performance limits it has become the way in which each person makes part of his or her own life spectacular the one he often considers most authentic. The aim of this work is to describe how the intertwining between the commercial/professional dimension of the sports show and the playful/recreational dimension of sports practice are fueled by a demand and an offer of social identity that characterizes these two “semantic universes”.Settore SPS/07 - Sociologia Generale
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A hardware skin-segmentation IP for vision based smart ADAS through an FPGA prototyping

2017

International audience; In this paper we presents a platform based design approach for fast HW/SW embedded smart Advanced Driver Assistant System (ADAS) design and prototyping. Then, we share our experience in designing and prototyping a HW/SW vision based smart embedded system as an ADAS that helps to increase the safety of car's drivers. We present a physical prototype of the vision ADAS based on a Zynq FPGA. The system detects the fatigue state of the driver by monitoring the eyes closure and generates a real-time alert. A new HW/SW codesign skin segmentation step to locate the eyes/face is proposed. Our presented new approach migrates the skin segmentation step from processing system (S…

car driver safetyComputer scienceautomotive electronicsFPGA Prototyping02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesIP networkshardware skin segmentation IPhardware-software vision based smart embedded system[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]HardwareHigh-level synthesis0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSegmentationField-programmable gate arrayimage segmentationSkinfield programmable gate arraysVision basedbusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistryVehiclesobject detectionplatform based design0104 chemical sciences[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsProgrammable logic devicedriver information systemsimage recognitionStreaming mediaembedded smart advanced driver assistant systemEmbedded systemFacefatigue state detectionPlatform-based design020201 artificial intelligence & image processingembedded systemsState (computer science)vision based smart ADASbusinesshardware-software codesignroad safetyComputer hardwareSoftwareFPGA prototype
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Advanced Composites and Applications: Book of abstracts

2023

The section ‘Advanced Composites and Applications’ was organized by the Institute for Mechanics of Materials of the University of Latvia (LU MMI) on 16.02.2023 as a part of the annual 81th scientific conference of the University of Latvia. It was organized remotely in Zoom. The official language of the section was English. The duration of the presentation was 10 minutes. The section was devoted to the discussion of the recent results within following topics: structure and properties of polymers and polymer-based composites, long-term properties, creep, and environmental ageing, composites for advanced applications, mechanical aspects of technology, and multifunctional properties.

composites for advanced applications:TECHNOLOGY::Engineering mechanics::Mechanical manufacturing engineering [Research Subject Categories]long-term propertiesenvironmental ageing:TECHNOLOGY::Materials science::Functional materials [Research Subject Categories]structure and properties of polymers and polymer-based composites:TECHNOLOGY::Engineering mechanics::Mechanical and thermal engineering [Research Subject Categories]creep
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Palliative sedation in advanced cancer patients followed at home: A retrospective analysis

2012

Abstract CONTEXT: Data regarding palliative sedation at home in dying patients are lacking. OBJECTIVES: To describe the frequency, indication, and modality of palliative sedation (PS) in patients followed at home. METHODS: A retrospective analysis of home care cancer patients was performed. Patients who received PS before dying were selected and information about epidemiologic characteristics, indications, duration, drugs, and outcomes was collected. RESULTS: Of 370 medical charts of patients who died at home, 49 patients received PS before dying. PS was proposed by the team, relatives, or both in 63.3%, 4.1%, and 32.6% of cases, respectively. Delirium alone or in combination with other sym…

end of lifeMalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyPalliative carePainComorbiditySettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataPalliative sedationadvanced cancer patientPalliative sedationRisk FactorsNeoplasmsRETROSPECTIVE STUDYPrevalenceMedicineHumansHypnotics and SedativesPALLIATIVE SEDATION; advanced cancer patients; RETROSPECTIVE STUDYIntensive care medicineSurvival rateGeneral NursingSurvival analysisNursing (all)2901 Nursing (miscellaneous)Retrospective StudiesTerminal Carepalliative carebusiness.industryDeliriumRetrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseComorbidityHome Care ServicesSurvival AnalysisSurvival RateTreatment OutcomeAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineItalyend of life; home care; palliative care; Palliative sedation; Comorbidity; Delirium; Female; Home Care Services; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Italy; Male; Neoplasms; Pain; Palliative Care; Prevalence; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Survival Analysis; Survival Rate; Terminal Care; Treatment Outcome; Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine; Neurology (clinical); Nursing (all)2901 Nursing (miscellaneous)MidazolamDeliriumFemaleNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusinesshome caremedicine.drug
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