Search results for " Aggregation"

showing 10 items of 441 documents

Tendencia en la utilización de antiagregantes en la Comunidad Valenciana (2000-2005)

2007

Beatriz Román Llamosí, Rocío Broseta Solaz, Joan Quiles Izquierdo y Amalia Úbeda Pascual (Amalia.Ubeda@uv.es) Los antiagregantes plaquetarios son fármacos básicos para la prevención de enfermedades isquémicas arteriales. El objetivo de este trabajo es conocer la evolución de su utilización en Atención Primaria en la Comunidad Valenciana durante el periodo 2000-2005. Métodos: Estudio descriptivo del consumo de los antiagregantes plaquetarios (código ATC: B01AC) dispensados con cargo al Sistema Nacional de Salud en la Comunidad Valenciana en el ámbito de Atención Primaria. Datos expresados en dosis diarias definidas (DDD) por 1.000 habitantes y día. Resultados: En 2005 tres fármacos represent…

Drugmedicine.medical_specialtyArterial diseasemedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:MedicinePrimary careUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Salud públicaInternal medicineAntiagregantes plaquetarios:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Salud pública [UNESCO]MedicineUtilización de medicamentosmedia_commonNational healthbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)lcsh:Public aspects of medicineÁcido acetilsalicícicolcsh:Rlcsh:RA1-1270General MedicineClopidogrelClopidogrelSurgeryPlatelet aggregation inhibitorTriflusalbusinessAntiagregantes plaquetarios; Clopidogrel; Ácido acetilsalicícico; Utilización de medicamentosmedicine.drug
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Micellization properties of cardanol as a renewable co-surfactant

2015

With the aim to improve the features of surfactant solutions in terms of sustainability and renewability we propose the use of hydrogenated natural and sustainable plant-derived cardanol as an additive to com- mercial surfactants. In the present study we demonstrated that its addition, in amounts as high as 10%, to commercial surfactants of different charge does not significantly affect surfactant properties. Conversely, the presence of hydrogenated cardanol can strongly affect spectrophotometric determination of CMC if preferential interactions with the dyes used take place. This latter evidence may be profitably exploited in surfactant manufacturing by considering that the concurrent pres…

Dynamic Laser Light Scattering.Sustainable surfactantIONIC SURFACTANTSTETRADECYLDIMETHYLAMINE OXIDEBiochemistryCardanolSurface-Active AgentsPhenolsPulmonary surfactantMoleculeOrganic chemistryFLUORESCENCEPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMicellesCardanolCetrimoniumChemistrybusiness.industry-PotentialOrganic ChemistryWaterHYDROGENATED CARDANOLOrange OTTensiometryRenewable energyAGGREGATION NUMBERPREMICELLAR AGGREGATIONCetrimonium CompoundsSpectrophotometric determination of CMCGEMINI SURFACTANTSbusinessBEHAVIOROrganic & Biomolecular Chemistry
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The pleiotropic effects of antiplatelet therapies

2019

Percutaneous coronary intervention is the most often used method for coronary revascularization. Stenting restores blood perfusion to ischemic areas, but it also causes mechanical disruption of the atheromatous plaque and the nearby endothelium, stimulating the activation of platelets. In a similar way, platelets are activated by thrombin exposure in the setting of plaque rupture. The interaction between platelets, oxidative stress and inflammation is an important factor determining the extent and severity of vascular dysfunction observed in these settings. Platelets activated by the vessel trauma release inflammatory and mitogenic mediators into the vascular microenvironment, activating le…

EndotheliumPhysiologyInflammation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPharmacologymedicine.disease_cause030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingNitric oxide03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineThrombinPhysiology (medical)medicineHumansPlateletEndotheliumPlatelet activationHemostasisbusiness.industryHematologyPlatelet Activationmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistrymedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsOxidative stressLeukocyte chemotaxismedicine.drugClinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation
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Packet Aggregation in TelosB WSNs: Design, Implementation and Experiments

2016

Master's thesis in Information- and communication technology IKT590 - University of Agder 2016 WSN is an extensive field of research and a core technology which is adopted for monitoring and data assembling, used in various applications. Traditionally in a WSN, communication is performed in the fashion of single packet per transmission which produces high energy consumption and longer delay. Therefore, we introduce a novel approach by designing a system which applies packet aggregation in TelosB sensor motes using Contiki platform. In this approach, we assemble multiple packets together and send them in an aggregated frame towards the sink which can reduce the number of transmissions, energ…

Energy consumptionWSNsDelayVDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550::Datateknologi: 551IKT590ComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSSpatial and temporalPacket aggregationTelosBDesign and implementationContiki
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Aggregated Packet Transmission in Duty-Cycled WSNs: Modeling and Performance Evaluation

2017

[EN] Duty cycling (DC) is a popular technique for energy conservation in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) that allows nodes to wake up and sleep periodically. Typically, a single-packet transmission (SPT) occurs per cycle, leading to possibly long delay. With aggregated packet transmission (APT), nodes transmit a batch of packets in a single cycle. The potential benefits brought by an APT scheme include shorter delay, higher throughput, and higher energy efficiency. In the literature, different analytical models have been proposed to evaluate the performance of SPT schemes. However, no analytical models for the APT mode on synchronous DC medium access control (MAC) mechanisms exist. In this …

EngineeringTransmission delayComputer Networks and CommunicationsRetransmissionReal-time computingAerospace EngineeringThroughput02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesDiscrete-time Markov chain (DTMC) modelPacket switchingPacket lossComputer Science::Networking and Internet Architecture0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringProcessing delaybusiness.industryNetwork packetComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS010401 analytical chemistry020206 networking & telecommunicationsINGENIERIA TELEMATICA0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science::PerformancePacket aggregationAutomotive EngineeringPerformance evaluationDuty-cycled wireless sensor networksPacket aggregationbusinessComputer network
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Novel Biocompatible Cationic Copolymers Based on Polyaspartylhydrazide Being Potent as Gene Vector on Tumor Cells

2007

Introduction. The reaction between !,"-poly(aspartylhydrazide) (PAHy), a water soluble synthetic polymer and 3-(carboxypropyl)trimethyl-ammonium chloride (CPTACl) produced copolymers bearing permanent positive charges (PAHy–CPTA) with molecular weight of 10 kDa and PAHy–CPTA copolymers differing in positive charge amount (18–58%) were chosen for biological investigations. Materials and methods. Biophysical properties of DNA/PAHy–CPTA polyplexes were evaluated in terms of DNA condensation, zeta potential and size distribution. Cytotoxicity studies on Neuro2A murine neuroblastoma cells evidenced absence of toxicity of these copolymers up to 300 2g/ml unlike linear polyethylenimine (LPEI) that…

Erythrocyte AggregationBiocompatibilityCell SurvivalPolymersPharmaceutical ScienceBiocompatible MaterialsBiologyTransfectionDNA condensationMiceNeuroblastomachemistry.chemical_compoundIn vivoCationsCell Line TumorZeta potentialAnimalsPolyethyleneiminePharmacology (medical)Particle SizeCytotoxicityPharmacologyPolyethylenimineCytotoxicity liver toxicity nonviral gene delivery transfectionDose-Response Relationship DrugLiver DiseasesBody WeightOrganic ChemistryGenetic transferDNATransfectionMolecular WeightLiverchemistryBiochemistryNucleic Acid ConformationMolecular MedicineFemaleChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryPeptidesBiotechnologyPharmaceutical Research
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Dynamic evaluation of aggregation and agglutination of red blood cells.

1984

Viscoelastic evaluation of aggregation and agglutination of red blood cells was attempted. A concentric double cylinder viscoelastometer was used for determining the dynamic rigidity modulus and loss modulus of blood sample. The dynamic rigidity modulus of horse blood were measured over a wide range of hematocrit. The relation between the viscoelastic behavior and the erythrocyte sedimentation was examined. The change in the amount of surface charge of enzyme treated red blood cells was qualitatively estimated from the measurements of dynamic viscoelasticity of red blood cells suspension with added poly-L-lysine. The dynamic rigidity modulus of red blood cells agglutinated by adding lectin …

Erythrocyte AggregationErythrocytesPhysiologyModulusNeuraminidaseRigidity (psychology)Blood SedimentationHematocritViscoelasticityPhysiology (medical)Dynamic modulusmedicineConcanavalin AAnimalsHumansPolylysineTrypsinSurface chargeHorsesmedicine.diagnostic_testbiologyChemistryBlood ViscosityElasticityAgglutination (biology)Concanavalin Abiology.proteinBiophysicsCattleRheologyBiorheology. Supplement : the official journal of the International Society of Biorheology
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Red Cell Membrane Protein Lateral Mobility in Vascular Atherosclerotic Disease: Preliminary Report

1993

Erythrocyte AggregationMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyArteriosclerosisBiologyBiochemistryMembrane PotentialsPreliminary reportmedicineHumansAgedVascular diseaseErythrocyte MembraneAtherosclerotic diseaseCell BiologyMiddle AgedBlood Viscositymedicine.diseasePathophysiologyRed cell membraneRed blood cellmedicine.anatomical_structureMembrane proteinImmunologyFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineMicrovascular Research
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Rheological blood behaviour is not related to gender in morbidly obese subjects.

2012

To the Editor. We have read with interest the recently published article by Wiewiora et al. [7] regarding hemorheological differences related to gender in morbidly obese subjects. In this study authors found several hemorheological differences between male and female. In this sense, males showed higher blood viscosity and higher erythrocyte deformability than females and native blood viscosity correlated with several erythrocyte aggregation parameters evaluated with the Laser-Assisted Optical Rotational Cell Analyser (LORCA) [3]. In studies with small sample sizes (18 men and 20 women) there is always the risk that differences in certain variables may appear by chance or by imbalances in th…

Erythrocyte AggregationMalePhysiologybusiness.industryErythrocyte indicesmedia_common.quotation_subjectBlood viscosityPhysiologySmall sampleHematologyMorbidly obeseBlood ViscosityErythrocyte aggregationObesity MorbidPhysiology (medical)Erythrocyte deformabilityMedicineHumansHemorheologyFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessNormalitymedia_commonClinical hemorheology and microcirculation
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Erythrocyte aggregation in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation

2001

Erythrocyte AggregationMalemedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryAtrial fibrillationHematologyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseErythrocyte aggregationInternal medicineAtrial FibrillationHemorheologymedicineCardiologyHumansFemalebusinessEchocardiography TransesophagealAged
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