Search results for " Alternative"

showing 10 items of 755 documents

Becoming more EUropean or European after ERASMUS?

2015

Lijphart was the first to emphasize the necessity to study the impact of student mobility upon European integration, but mobility programmes have only been studied in the last decade. The European Commission points to the ERASMUS programme as a successful example of construction of European identity; however, this assumption hasn’t yet been empirically proved on an European scale. This paper has been devoted to research of the impact of the ERASMUS programme on fostering European identity in Europe. In academic literature at least two different understandings of the European identity can be distinguished: political and cultural European identity. The quantitative survey (in which 12’173 res…

05 social sciences0507 social and economic geographyPharmaceutical ScienceERASMUSKEuropean studies0506 political scienceJComplementary and alternative medicinePolitical scienceEuropean integration050602 political science & public administrationEconomic historyPharmacology (medical)political vs. cultural European identity050703 geographyErasmus+LawPolitical scienceEuropean identityPoliteja
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Valencia Model of Waking Hypnosis: Background, Research, and Clinical Applications

2018

The goal of this article is to provide a comprehensive review of the historical background, methods, and clinical applications of the Valencia Model of Waking Hypnosis (VMWH). The active-alert-waking methods have been developed and used since the 19th century as an alternative when the suggestions for relaxation and drowsiness were not helpful for specific cases, or when the person needed to use hypnotic suggestions in situations that required them to be alert and with their eyes open (i.e. in vivo exposure, sports performance, academic work, etc.). In most of these methods, the hypnotized person keeps their eyes open, and the suggestions given are for alertness, focused attention, mind exp…

050103 clinical psychologyHypnosisPsychotherapistbiology05 social sciences050109 social psychologyGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationComplementary and alternative medicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesWakefulnessPsychologyValenciaHypnosisAmerican Journal of Clinical Hypnosis
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Cognitively-Based Compassion Training (CBCT (R)) in Breast Cancer Survivors: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study

2018

Breast cancer (BC) requires a significant psychological adaptation once treatment is finished. There is growing evidence of how compassion training enhances psychological and physical well-being, however, there are very few studies analyzing the efficacy of compassion-based Interventions on BC survivors. Objective. To study the efficacy of the CognitivelyBased Compassion Training (CBCT) protocol in a BC survivor sample on quality of life, psychological well-being, fear of cancer recurrence, self-compassion, and compassion domains and mindfulness facets. Furthermore, enrollment, adherence, and satisfaction with the intervention were also analyzed. Methods. A randomized clinical trial was des…

050103 clinical psychologyanimal structuresmedia_common.quotation_subjectfear of cancer recurrenceContext (language use)Compassionlaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerbreast cancerRandomized controlled triallawwell-beingSurvivorship curvePsychological adaptationmedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencescontemplative trainingRC254-282media_commonbusiness.industry05 social sciencescompassion trainingNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensmedicine.diseaseself-compassionComplementary and alternative medicineOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisWell-beingbusinesssurvivorshipSelf-compassionClinical psychology
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Favouring emotional processing in improvisational music therapy through resonance frequency breathing: a single-case experimental study with a health…

2017

Resonance frequency breathing (RFB) is a form of slow breathing at around six breaths/min, whose immediate effects are to substantially increase heart rate variability (HRV) and to reduce stress levels. Since RFB has already been successfully used on its own to treat various emotional disorders, we wanted to evaluate its effect on emotional processing when used as a preparatory intervention in improvisational music therapy. To do so, we performed a single-subject experimental study with a healthy participant. We hypothesised that RFB would serve both as an emotional catalyst and emotional regulator, the actual outcome depending on the client’s current issues and needs. The study consisted o…

050103 clinical psychologymedicine.medical_specialtysykePsychotherapistMusic therapymusiikkimusiikkiterapiaAudiologyemotionsSession (web analytics)03 medical and health sciencesstress0302 clinical medicineArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)tunteetIntervention (counseling)Stress (linguistics)hengitysmedicineHeart rate variability0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesimprovisational music therapySet (psychology)ta51505 social sciencesheart rate variabilitystressiBody languageComplementary and alternative medicineAnthropologyta6131BreathingPshychiatric Mental HealthPsychologyresonance frequency breathing030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Introduction: The Criminalization of Migration and European (Dis)Integration

2016

This Special Issue of European Journal of Migration and Law is devoted to analysing some relevant facets of the conflict, which we see at the heart of the current European approach to migration, between criminalization of migrants and migrants’ rights. But it is also devoted to outlining some strategies and practices through which the conflict might be avoided, or at least overridden. The papers focus on different facets of this overarching subject by adopting a European (EU and ECHR) perspective, as well as the perspective of specific MSs. Three domestic systems, in particular, are taken into consideration—the UK, France and Italy—and compared with the relevant European standards concernin…

050502 lawMETIS-317589Human rightsmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesCriminology0506 political scienceCriminalizationIR-100990Law050602 political science & public administrationCrimmigration - Human rights - Immigration detention - Alternatives to immigration detention - Resistance to immigration detention - Citizenship deprivationSociologyLaw0505 lawDemographymedia_common
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One repetition maximum bench press performance: A new approach for its evaluation in inexperienced males and females: A pilot study

2014

Summary The aim of this study was to evaluate a new method to perform the one repetition maximum (1RM) bench press test, by combining previously validated predictive and practical procedures. Eight young male and 7 females participants, with no previous experience of resistance training, performed a first set of repetitions to fatigue (RTF) with a workload corresponding to 1/3 of their body mass (BM) for a maximum of 25 repetitions. Following a 5-min recovery period, a second set of RTF was performed with a workload corresponding to 1/2 of participants’ BM. The number of repetitions performed in this set was then used to predict the workload to be used for the 1RM bench press test using May…

1RM bench press testComplementary and Manual TherapyAdultMaleWeight LiftingPerformanceReproducibility of ResultPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationPilot ProjectsSex FactorBench pressOxygen ConsumptionSex FactorsSex factorsPredictive equationPhysical Therapy ModalitieHeart RateOne-repetition maximumStatisticsBlood lactateHumansPilot ProjectLactic AcidMuscle StrengthMuscle SkeletalPhysical Therapy ModalitiesMathematics1RM bench press test; Performance; Predictive equations; Adult; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle Strength; Muscle Skeletal; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Pilot Projects; Reproducibility of Results; Sex Factors; Weight Lifting; Physical Therapy Modalities; Complementary and Alternative Medicine2708 Dermatology; Rehabilitation; Complementary and Manual Therapy; Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation; Medicine (all)Settore M-EDF/02 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' SportiveMedicine (all)RehabilitationReproducibility of ResultsWorkloadComplementary and Alternative Medicine2708 DermatologyWeight liftingComplementary and alternative medicineMuscle strengthPhysical EnduranceFemaleSettore M-EDF/01 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' MotorieHuman
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Toxicity as prime selection criterion among SARS-active herbal medications

2021

We present here a new selection criterion for prioritizing research on efficacious drugs for the fight against COVID-19: the relative toxicity versus safety of herbal medications, which were effective against SARS in the 2002/2003 epidemic. We rank these medicines according to their toxicity versus safety as basis for preferential rapid research on their potential in the treatment of COVID-19. The data demonstrate that from toxicological information nothing speaks against immediate investigation on, followed by rapid implementation of Lonicera japonica, Morus alba, Forsythia suspensa, and Codonopsis spec. for treatment of COVID-19 patients. Glycyrrhiza spec. and Panax ginseng are ranked in …

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakmedicine.medical_specialtyRelative toxicityCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Pharmaceutical ScienceReviewSARS-CoV-2 severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 203 medical and health sciencesCytochrome P450 Phytochemicals0302 clinical medicineSOD superoxide dismutaseDrug DiscoveryMedicineAnimalsHumansOral applicationIKK inhibitor of κB kinase030304 developmental biologyPharmacologyRational phytotherapy0303 health sciencesPublic healthCOVID-19 Coronavirus disease 2019JNK c-Jun N-terminale kinaseNO nitric oxidePlants MedicinalTraditional medicineToxicityACE2 angiotensin converting enzyme 2business.industrySARS-CoV-2Public healthCOVID-19Th2 T helper cells type 2NF-κB nuclear factor- κ B cellsComplementary and alternative medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisToxicityMolecular MedicineCYP cytochrome P450 monooxygenaseHIV-1 human immunodeficiency virus 1businessSelection criterionMAPK mitogen-activated protein kinaseDrugs Chinese HerbalPhytomedicine
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The effect of bergamot on dyslipidemia

2016

Abstract Background Statins are the most common used lipid lowering drugs but they may cause adverse effects and despite their well-established therapeutic benefits residual cardiovascular (CV) risk remains. The use of other lipid lowering drugs and nutraceuticals alone or as add-on lipid-modifying therapy can be an option in such cases. Several studies have reported health-related properties of the Citrus fruits, among which bergamot (Citrus bergamia Risso) differs from others by particularly high content of certain compounds. Purpose This narrative review summarizes the current evidence on the effects of bergamot on lipid parameters based on studies involving animals and humans. Main evid…

3003CitrusFuture studiesBergamotPharmaceutical Science030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBioinformatics01 natural sciences03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineNutraceuticalDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsHumansAdverse effectDyslipidemiasHypolipidemic AgentsFlavonoidsPharmacologyPlant ExtractsChemistryCholesterolMedicine (all)Drug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceCardiovascular riskComplementary and Alternative Medicine2708 Dermatologymedicine.disease0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryDyslipidemiaComplementary and alternative medicineBiochemistryLDL cholesterolCitrus bergamiaMolecular MedicineNarrative reviewLipid loweringDyslipidemiaPhytomedicine
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Synthesis of Rosmarinic Acid Amides as Antioxidative and Hypoglycemic Agents

2019

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is an important metabolic disorder for which there is an urgent need for new antidiabetic drugs. α-Glucosidase inhibition is an established protocol for T2DM therapy. Because hyperglycemia causes oxidative tissue damage, the development of agents with both α-glucosidase inhibition and antioxidant activity from natural or natural-derived polyphenols such derivatives of rosmarinic acid (RA) represents an attractive therapeutic option. We report a study on amides 1-10 derived from RA and their evaluation for yeast α-glucosidase inhibition and antioxidant activity (DPPH and ORAC tests). All amides showed higher inhibitory activity than that of RA, were by far mor…

3003DrugAntioxidantDPPHProton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopymedia_common.quotation_subjectmedicine.medical_treatmentPharmaceutical ScienceOxidative phosphorylationPharmacologyDepsides01 natural sciencesAntioxidantsAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDrug DiscoverymedicineHypoglycemic AgentsSettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaCarbon-13 Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyIC50media_commonAcarbosePharmacology010405 organic chemistrydiabetes mellituDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceRosmarinic acidOrganic ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaComplementary and Alternative Medicine2708 DermatologyAmidesamide0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryRosmarinic acidComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryCinnamatesPolyphenolAnalytical Chemistry; Molecular Medicine; Pharmacology; 3003; Drug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical Science; Complementary and Alternative Medicine2708 Dermatology; Organic ChemistryMolecular Medicineα-glucosidasemedicine.drug
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Servicios de intermediación en línea en Europa : diseño de un sistema específico de solución de controversias

2021

Este trabajo analiza el sistema de solución de controversias específicamente diseñado, con la introducción de alternativas a la jurisdicción, en el Reglamento (UE) 2019/1150 sobre el fomento de la equidad y la transparencia para los usuarios profesionales de servicios de intermediación en línea, que ha entrado recientemente en vigor.

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]online intermediate servicesOnline platformsque ha entrado recientemente en vigor. This paper analyses the specific designed dispute resolution systemthe right to take judicial action 560 585dispute resolution methodsinternal complainthandling systemwith the introduction of alternatives to jurisdictioncon la introducción de alternativas a la jurisdicciónin the Regulation (EU) 2019/1150 on promoting fairness and transparency for business users of online intermediation services2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 584568 2021 32 8055231 Servicios de intermediación en línea en Europa diseño de un sistema específico de solución de controversias Fernández MasiáUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASen el Reglamento (UE) 2019/1150 sobre el fomento de la equidad y la transparencia para los usuarios profesionales de servicios de intermediación en líneaEnrique Este trabajo analiza el sistema de solución de controversias específicamente diseñadomediationhas recently entered into force
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