Search results for " Anni"

showing 10 items of 847 documents

Search for a Dark Photon ine+e−Collisions atBaBar

2014

Dark sectors charged under a new Abelian interaction have recently received much attention in the context of dark matter models. These models introduce a light new mediator, the so-called dark photon (A^{'}), connecting the dark sector to the standard model. We present a search for a dark photon in the reaction e^{+}e^{-}→γA^{'}, A^{'}→e^{+}e^{-}, μ^{+}μ^{-} using 514  fb^{-1} of data collected with the BABAR detector. We observe no statistically significant deviations from the standard model predictions, and we set 90% confidence level upper limits on the mixing strength between the photon and dark photon at the level of 10^{-4}-10^{-3} for dark photon masses in the range 0.02-10.2  GeV. W…

PhysicsParticle physicsMuonPhotonAnomalous magnetic dipole momentElectron–positron annihilationDark matterGeneral Physics and AstronomyContext (language use)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics7. Clean energyDark photonStandard ModelNuclear physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Electron-positron annihilation into three pions and the radiative return

2005

The Monte Carlo event generator PHOKHARA, which simulates hadron and muon production at electron-positron colliders through radiative return, has been extended to final states with three pions. A model for the form factor based on generalized vector dominance has been employed, which is consistent with presently available experimental observations.

PhysicsParticle physicsMuonPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Electron–positron annihilationHadronMonte Carlo methodForm factor (quantum field theory)FísicaFOS: Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Radiative transferPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)Event generator
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Tau leptonic branching ratios

1996

A sample of 62249 tau-pair events is selected from data taken with the ALEPH detector in 1991, 1992 and 1993. The measurement of the branching fractions for tau decays into electrons and muons is presented with emphasis on the study of systematic effects from selection, particle identification and decay classification. The results obtained are: B-e=17.79+/-0.12(stat)+/-0.06(syst)(%) and B-mu=17.31+/-0.11(stat)+/-0.05(syst)(%). Combined with the most recent ALEPH determination of the tau lifetime, these results provide a relative measurement of the leptonic couplings in the weak charged current for transverse W bosons: g(mu)/g(e)=1.0002+/-0.0051 and g(tau)/g(mu)=0.9943+/-0.0065. RI ANTONELLI…

PhysicsParticle physicsMuonPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationPhysicsElectroweak interaction01 natural sciencesParticle identificationNuclear physicsPositron0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsCharged currentParticle Physics - ExperimentBhabha scatteringBoson
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A Search for Sleptons and Gauginos in Z0 Decays

1990

Using a data sample corresponding to 10 000 hadronic Z0 decays, we have searched for the production of sleptons and gauginos in the two-prong decays of Z0. No candidate remains after straightforward selections. For neutralinos, we use selection methods developed in our previous search for neutral Higgs particles. The negative results are translated into improved mass limits and parameter constraints on the minimal supersymmetric extension of the standard model.

PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationHadronHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology01 natural sciencesStandard Model0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonPhysique des particules élémentairesFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSelection method010306 general physicsParticle Physics - Experiment
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Inclusive production of the η and ω mesons in Z decays, and the muonic branching ratio of the ω

2002

AbstractThe inclusive production of the η and ω(782) mesons is measured in the π+π−π0 decay mode in hadronic Z decays and compared to model predictions. The analysis is based on 4 million hadronic Z decays recorded by the ALEPH detector between 1991 and 1995. The η production rate for xp=pmeson/pbeam>0.10 is found to be 0.355±0.011stat±0.024sys per event, and the ω production rate for xp>0.05 is measured as 0.585±0.019stat±0.033sys per event. The branching ratio for ω→μ+μ− is investigated. A total of 18.1±5.9 events are observed, from which the muonic branching ratio is measured for the first time to be BR(ω→μ+μ−)=(9.0±2.9stat±1.1sys)×10−5.

PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHadron01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesProduction (computer science)010306 general physicsEvent (particle physics)Production ratePhysics Letters B
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Search for Single Top Production in $e^{+} e^{-}$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ up to 209 GeV

2002

Single top production via the flavour changing neutral current reactions e+e- -> \bar{t}c, \bar{t}u is searched for within the 214 pb-1 of data collected by ALEPH at centre-of-mass energies between 204 and 209 GeV. No deviation from the Standard Model expectation is observed and upper limits on the single top production cross sections are derived. The combination with data collected at lower centre-of-mass energies yields an upper limit on the branching ratio BR(t -> Zc)+BR(t -> Zu) 14%, for BR(t -> ��c)+BR(t -> ��u)= 0 and mt=174 GeV/c2.

PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNeutral current010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Production (computer science)010306 general physicsParticle Physics - Experiment
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Precision Measurement of theB→XsγPhoton Energy Spectrum, Branching Fraction, and DirectCPAsymmetryACP(B→Xs+dγ)

2012

The photon spectrum in the inclusive electromagnetic radiative decays of the B meson, B → X_sγ plus B → X_dγ, is studied using a data sample of (382.8±4.2)×10^6Υ(4S) → BB decays collected by the BABAR experiment at SLAC. The spectrum is used to extract the branching fraction B(B → X_sγ)=(3.21±0.33)×10^(-4) for E_γ > 1.8  GeV and the direct CP asymmetry A_(CP)(B → X_(s+d)γ)=0.057±0.063. The effects of detector resolution and Doppler smearing are unfolded to measure the photon energy spectrum in the B meson rest frame.

PhysicsParticle physicsPhoton010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionmedia_common.quotation_subjectElectron–positron annihilationGeneral Physics and AstronomyBaBar experimentRest framePhoton energy01 natural sciencesAsymmetryNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesB meson010306 general physicsmedia_commonPhysical Review Letters
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Measurement of W-pair production in $e^{+}e^{-}$ collisions at centre-of-mass energies from 183 to 209 GeV

2004

The W + W- production cross section is measured from a data sample corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 683 pb-1, collected by the ALEPH experiment at LEP at centre-of-mass energies from 183 to 209 GeV. Individual cross sections for the different topologies arising from W decays into leptons or hadrons, as well as the total W-pair cross section are given at eight centre-of-mass energies. The results are found to be in agreement with recently developed Standard Model calculations at the one percent level. The hadronic branching fraction of the W boson is measured to be B(W→qq¯) = 67.13 ± 0.37(stat.) ± 0.15(syst.)%, from which the CKM matrix element |\ensuremathVcs| is determined…

PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHadronHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesStandard ModelNuclear physicsPair productionbosons measuring instruments anomalous quartic0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)ALEPH experimentParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Search for $B^0_s-\overline{B^0_s}$ oscillations and a measurement of $B^0_d-\overline{B^0_d}$ oscillations using events with an inclusively reconstr…

2003

Neutral B meson oscillations in the B-s(0) - , and B-d(0) - systems were studied using a sample of about 4.0 million hadronic Z decays recorded by the DELPHI detector between 1992 and 2000. Events with a high transverse momentum lepton were removed and a sample of 770 k events with an inclusively reconstructed vertex was selected. The mass difference between the two physical states in the B-d(0) - system was measured to be: Deltam(d) = (0.531 +/- 0.025(stat.) +/- 0.007(syst.))ps(-1). The following limit on the width difference of these states was also obtained: DeltaGamma(Bd)/Gamma(Bd) oscillations was found, a limit on the mass difference of the two physical states was given:, Deltam(s) > …

PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsElectron–positron annihilationHadron01 natural sciencesVertex (geometry)Nuclear physics0103 physical sciencesTransverse momentumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB meson010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)LeptonThe European Physical Journal C
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MEASUREMENT OF TAU BRANCHING RATIOS

1992

著者人数:112名

PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Branching fractionElectron–positron annihilationLEPTON PRODUCTIONPIONSHadronEconomic intelligenceCELLO DETECTORBranching (polymer chemistry)Charged particlePARAMETERSNuclear physicsPionPETRAHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)Particle Physics - ExperimentLeptonDECAY MODES
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