Search results for " Anni"

showing 10 items of 847 documents

Observation of a cross-section enhancement near mass threshold in e + e - → Λ Λ

2018

The process e(+)e(-) -> Lambda(Lambda) over bar is studied using data samples at root s = 2.2324, 2.400, 2.800 and 3.080 GeV collected with the BESIII detector operating at the BEPCII collider. The Born cross section is measured at root s = 2.2324 GeV, which is 1.0 MeVabove the Lambda(Lambda) over bar mass threshold, to be 305 +/- 45(-36)(+66) pb, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. The cross section near threshold is larger than that expected from theory, which predicts the cross section to vanish at threshold. The Born cross sections at root s = 2.400, 2.800 and 3.080 GeV are measured and found to be consistent with previous experimental results, but with…

PhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationDetectorLambda01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNONuclear physicsCross section (physics)Near thresholdlaw0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBorn approximation010306 general physicsColliderBar (unit)
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Observation of a Charged Charmoniumlike Structure ine+e−→π+π−J/ψats=4.26  GeV

2013

We study the process e(+)e(-) -> pi(+)pi(-) J/psi at a center-of-mass energy of 4.260 GeV using a 525 pb(-1) data sample collected with the BESIII detector operating at the Beijing Electron Positron Collider. The Born cross section is measured to be (62.9 +/- 1.9 +/- 3.7) pb, consistent with the production of the Y(4260). We observe a structure at around 3.9 GeV/c(2) in the pi(+/-) J/psi mass spectrum, which we refer to as the Z(c)(3900). If interpreted as a new particle, it is unusual in that it carries an electric charge and couples to charmonium. A fit to the pi(+/-) J/psi invariant mass spectrum, neglecting interference, results in a mass of (3899.0 +/- 3.6 +/- 4.9) MeV/c(2) and a width…

PhysicsPositronElectron–positron annihilationAnalytical chemistryMass spectrumGeneral Physics and AstronomyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentZ(4430)TetraquarkAtomic massX(3872)Zc(3900)Physical Review Letters
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Observation of a Charged Charmoniumlike StructureZc(4020)and Search for theZc(3900)ine+e−→π+π−hc

2013

We study e(+)e(-) -> pi(+) pi(-)h(c) at center-of-mass energies from 3.90 to 4.42 GeV by using data samples collected with the BESIII detector operating at the Beijing Electron Positron Collider. The Born cross sections are measured at 13 energies and are found to be of the same order of magnitude as those of e(+)e(-) -> pi(+) pi(-) J/Psi but with a different line shape. In the pi(+/-)h(c) mass spectrum, a distinct structure, referred to as Z(c)(4020) is observed at 4. 02 GeV/c(2). The Z(c)(4020) carries an electric charge and couples to charmonium. A fit to the pi(+/-)h(c) invariant mass spectrum, neglecting possible interferences, results in a mass of (4022.9 +/- 0.8 +/- 2.7) MeV/c(2) and…

PhysicsPositronElectron–positron annihilationPiMass spectrumAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyInvariant massState (functional analysis)ElectronAtomic physicsBar (unit)Physical Review Letters
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Observation of pseudoscalar and tensor resonances in J /ψ →γφφ

2016

Based on a sample of (1310.6 +/- 10.5) x 10(6) J/psi events collected with the BESIII detector operating at the BEPCII storage ring, a partial wave analysis of the decay J/psi -> gamma phi phi is performed in order to study the intermediate states. Results of the partial wave analysis show that the structures are predominantly 0(-+) states. The existence of the eta(2225) is confirmed, and its resonance parameters are measured. Two additional pseudoscalar states, the eta(2100) with a mass of 2050(-24-26)(+30+75) MeV/c(2) and a width of 250(-30-164)(+36+181) MeV/c(2) and the X(2500) with a mass of 2470(-19-23)(+15+101) MeV/c(2) and a width of 230(-35-33)(+64+56) MeV/c(2), are observed. In add…

PhysicsPseudoscalarNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationPartial wave analysis0103 physical sciencesAnalytical chemistryResonance010306 general physics01 natural sciencesNO
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The quantum relativistic harmonic oscillator: generalized Hermite polynomials

1991

A relativistic generalisation of the algebra of quantum operators for the harmonic oscillator is proposed. The wave functions are worked out explicitly in configuration space. Both the operator algebra and the wave functions have the appropriate c→∞ limit. This quantum dynamics involves an extra quantization condition mc2/ωℏ = 1, 32, 2, … of a topological character.

PhysicsQuantization (physics)Operator algebraQuantum harmonic oscillatorQuantum dynamicsQuantum mechanicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyCreation and annihilation operatorsCoherent statesTransition of stateSecond quantizationMathematical physicsPhysics Letters A
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Studies of QCD in ${\rm e^+ e^-}\to $ hadrons at $E_{\rm cm} = 130$ and 136 GeV

1997

Studies of QCD in $\mbox{e}^+\mbox{e}^- \rightarrow$ Hadrons at $E_{cm} = $} 130 and 136 GeV The ALEPH Collaboration An analysis of the properties of hadronic final states produced in electron-positron annihilation at centre-of-mass energies of 130 and 136 GeV is presented. The measurements are based on a data sample of 5.7 $\mbox{pb}^{-1}$ collected in November 1995 with the \Aleph detector at LEP. Inclusive charged particle distributions, jet rates and event-shape distributions are measured and the results are compared with the predictions of QCD-based models. From the measured distributions quantities are determined for which the dependence on the centre-of-mass energy can be predicted b…

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsAlephParticle physicsAnnihilationPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Electron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronCharged particleNuclear physicsStrong couplingHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMultiplicity (chemistry)Particle Physics - ExperimentZeitschrift f�r Physik C Particles and Fields
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Branching fraction and form-factor shape measurements of exclusive charmless semileptonicBdecays, and determination of|Vub|

2012

We report the results of a study of the exclusive charmless semileptonic decays, B0→π-l+ν, B+→π0l+ν, B+→ωl+ν, B+→ηl+ν, and B+→η′l+ν (l=e or μ) undertaken with approximately 462×106 BB pairs collected at the Υ(4S) resonance with the BABAR detector. The analysis uses events in which the signal B decays are reconstructed with a loose neutrino reconstruction technique. We obtain partial branching fractions in several bins of q2, the square of the momentum transferred to the lepton-neutrino pair, for B0→π-l+ν, B+→π0l+ν, B+→ωl+ν, and B+→ηl+ν. From these distributions, we extract the form-factor shapes f+(q2) and the total branching fractions B(B0→π-l+ν)=(1.45±0.04stat±0.06syst)×10-4 (combined π- …

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixElectron–positron annihilationForm factor (quantum field theory)ResonanceLattice QCD01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsIsospin0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Improved measurement of time-dependentCPasymmetries and theCP-odd fraction in the decayB0→D*+D*−

2007

We present an updated measurement of time-dependent CP asymmetries and the CP-odd fraction in the decay B0-->D*+D*- using 232x10(6)BB pairs collected by the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II B factory. We determine the CP-odd fraction to be 0.125+/-0.044(stat)+/-0.007(syst). The time-dependent CP asymmetry parameters C+ and S+ are determined to be 0.06+/-0.17(stat)+/-0.03(syst) and -0.75+/-0.25(stat)+/-0.03(syst), respectively. The standard model predicts these parameters to be 0 and -sin2beta, respectively, in the absence of penguin amplitude contributions.

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilation01 natural sciencesParticle identificationStandard ModelB-factoryBaryonParticle decay0103 physical sciencesCP violation010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Measurement of Proton Electromagnetic Form Factors in e+e−→pp¯ in the Energy Region 2.00–3.08 GeV

2020

The process of e+e−→pp¯ is studied at 22 center-of-mass energy points (s) from 2.00 to 3.08 GeV, exploiting 688.5 pb−1 of data collected with the BESIII detector operating at the BEPCII collider. The Born cross section (σpp¯) of e+e−→pp¯ is measured with the energy-scan technique and it is found to be consistent with previously published data, but with much improved accuracy. In addition, the electromagnetic form-factor ratio (|GE/GM|) and the value of the effective (|Geff|), electric (|GE|), and magnetic (|GM|) form factors are measured by studying the helicity angle of the proton at 16 center-of-mass energy points. |GE/GM| and |GM| are determined with high accuracy, providing uncertaintie…

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsParticle physicsAnnihilationProtonElectron–positron annihilationGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesHelicitylaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciencesBorn approximation010306 general physicsColliderEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review Letters
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Measurement of theB→πlνBranching Fraction and Determination of|Vub|with TaggedBMesons

2006

We report a measurement of the B ->pi center dot nu branching fraction based on 211 fb(-1) of data collected with the BABAR detector. We use samples of B-0 and B+ mesons tagged by a second B meson reconstructed in a semileptonic or hadronic decay and combine the results assuming isospin symmetry to obtain B(B-0 ->pi(-)center dot(+)nu)=(1.33 +/- 0.17(stat)+/- 0.11(syst))x10(-4). We determine the magnitude of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element vertical bar V-ub vertical bar by combining the partial branching fractions measured in ranges of the momentum transfer squared and theoretical calculations of the form factor. Using a recent lattice QCD calculation, we find vertical bar V-ub …

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decayPionIsospin0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB meson010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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