Search results for " Applications"

showing 10 items of 4541 documents

An inductive charger for automotive applications

2016

The inductive charging represents a valid solution for the power transfer in automotive applications. Due to the Inductive Power Transfer (IPT), the wireless battery charging of Electric Vehicles (EVs) provides several benefits. In this paper, an inductive charger which is particularly suitable for electrical bicycles is proposed. A practical realization of the system has been carried out, and the system has been tested in terms of working and efficiency. Through a Phase Shift Modulation (PSM), a power regulation has been implemented. The target power is 100 W.

Battery (electricity)EngineeringWireless battery chargingbusiness.industry020209 energy020208 electrical & electronic engineeringAutomotive applicationElectrical engineeringAutomotive industryelectric vehicles; inductive power transfer; wireless battery charging; automotive applications02 engineering and technologyElectric vehicleSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciInductive chargingInductive power transferPower (physics)ModulationControl and Systems Engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMaximum power transfer theoremWirelessElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessRealization (systems)
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Battery characterization via eddy-current imaging with nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond

2021

Sensitive and accurate diagnostic technologies with magnetic sensors are of great importance for identifying and localizing defects of rechargeable solid batteries in a noninvasive detection. We demonstrate a microwave-free AC magnetometry method with negatively charged NV centers in diamond based on a cross-relaxation feature between NV centers and individual substitutional nitrogen (P1) centers occurring at 51.2 mT. We apply the technique to non-destructive solid-state battery imaging. By detecting the eddy-current-induced magnetic field of the battery, we distinguish a defect on the external electrode and identify structural anomalies within the battery body. The achieved spatial resolut…

Battery (electricity)Materials scienceMagnetometerFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyApplied Physics (physics.app-ph)engineering.materiallcsh:Technology01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlcsh:ChemistrylawVacancy defecteddy current imaging0103 physical sciencesEddy currentGeneral Materials Science010306 general physicsNV-centers in diamondlcsh:QH301-705.5Instrumentationnondestructive evaluationFluid Flow and Transfer Processeslcsh:Tbusiness.industryProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral EngineeringDiamond600Physics - Applied Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologylcsh:QC1-999Computer Science ApplicationsMagnetic fieldlcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040Electrodebattery diagnosticsengineeringOptoelectronicslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)0210 nano-technologyAlternating currentbusinessddc:600lcsh:Physics
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Rapid online solid-state battery diagnostics with optically pumped magnetometers

2020

Applied Sciences 10(21), 7864 (2020). doi:10.3390/app10217864

Battery (electricity)Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Power storageComputer scienceMagnetometerFOS: Physical sciencesApplied Physics (physics.app-ph)02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistrymagnetization01 natural scienceslcsh:Technologylaw.inventionPhysics - Atomic Physicslcsh:Chemistrylawrapid online diagnosticsGeneral Materials ScienceInstrumentationlcsh:QH301-705.5Fluid Flow and Transfer Processesatomic magnetometerbusiness.industrylcsh:TProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral EngineeringElectrical engineering600Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Physics - Applied Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologylcsh:QC1-9990104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsState of chargelcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040Solid-state batterysolid-state battery0210 nano-technologybusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)ddc:600Atomic magnetometerlcsh:Physicsmagnetic susceptibility
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Coordination in a multi-cell multi-antenna multi-user W-CDMA system: a beamforming approach

2008

The problem of designing joint power control and optimal beamforming (JPCOB) algorithms for the downlink of a coordinated multi-cell WCDMA system is considered throughout this paper. In this case, the JPCOB design is formulated as the problem of minimizing the total transmitted power in the coordinated multi-cell system, subject to a certain quality of service requirement for each user. In this paper, the performance of two JPCOB algorithms based on different beamforming approaches is compared over the coordinated multi-cell system. The first one, obtains local beamformers by means of the well-known virtual uplink-downlink duality. In contrast, the second algorithm implements multi-base bea…

BeamformingWSDMAComputer scienceCode division multiple accessApplied MathematicsReal-time computingEqualizerData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYInterference (wave propagation)Computer Science ApplicationsSpread spectrumTelecomunicacióBase stationAsynchronous communicationTelecommunications linkComputer Science::Networking and Internet ArchitectureSistemes multimèdiaAlgorithm designElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAntenna (radio)Power controlComputer Science::Information Theory
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Isotopic Effect on the Kinetics of the Belousov-Zhabotinsky Reaction

2007

In this work we present results about the deuterium isotope effect on the global kinetics of a Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction in batch conditions. A nonlinear dependence of the Induction Period upon the percentage of deuterated reactants was found. The isotopic effect on the bromination reaction of malonic acid was evaluated.

Belousov-Zhabotinsky reactionInduction periodKineticsInorganic chemistryBelousov-ZhabotinskyBromination reactionMalonic acidIsotopic effectCatalysislcsh:ChemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundBromination reaction.Kinetic isotope effectPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrylcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologySpectroscopyInduction PeriodChemistryCommunicationOrganic ChemistryBelousov-Zhabotinsky; reaction Isotopic effect; Induction Period; Enolization; Bromination reactionHalogenationGeneral MedicineKeto–enol tautomerismEnolizationComputer Science ApplicationsCHIM/02 Chimica fisicareaction Isotopic effectBelousov–Zhabotinsky reactionlcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999DeuteriumPhysical chemistryInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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FASTA/Q data compressors for MapReduce-Hadoop genomics: space and time savings made easy

2021

Abstract Background Storage of genomic data is a major cost for the Life Sciences, effectively addressed via specialized data compression methods. For the same reasons of abundance in data production, the use of Big Data technologies is seen as the future for genomic data storage and processing, with MapReduce-Hadoop as leaders. Somewhat surprisingly, none of the specialized FASTA/Q compressors is available within Hadoop. Indeed, their deployment there is not exactly immediate. Such a State of the Art is problematic. Results We provide major advances in two different directions. Methodologically, we propose two general methods, with the corresponding software, that make very easy to deploy …

Big DataFASTQ formatComputer scienceBig data02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genrelcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsBiochemistry03 medical and health sciencesSoftwareStructural BiologySpark (mathematics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringData_FILESMapReduceMapReduce; hadoop; sequence analysis; data compressionMolecular Biologylcsh:QH301-705.5030304 developmental biologyFile system0303 health sciencesSettore INF/01 - InformaticaDatabasebusiness.industryMethodology ArticleApplied MathematicsSequence analysisGenomicsData compression; Hadoop; MapReduce; Sequence analysis; Algorithms; Big Data; Data Compression; Genomics; SoftwareComputer Science Applicationslcsh:Biology (General)Software deploymentHadoopData compressionlcsh:R858-859.7020201 artificial intelligence & image processingState (computer science)businesscomputerAlgorithmsSoftwareData compressionBMC Bioinformatics
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Computation of the area in the discrete plane: Green’s theorem revisited

2017

International audience; The detection of the contour of a binary object is a common problem; however, the area of a region, and its moments, can be a significant parameter. In several metrology applications, the area of planar objects must be measured. The area is obtained by counting the pixels inside the contour or using a discrete version of Green's formula. Unfortunately, we obtain the area enclosed by the polygonal line passing through the centers of the pixels along the contour. We present a modified version of Green's theorem in the discrete plane, which allows for the computation of the exact area of a two-dimensional region in the class of polyominoes. Penalties are introduced and …

Binary Objectcontour detectionPolyominoComputationGeometry0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesconnectednessPick's theoremsymbols.namesake0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPick's theoremElectrical and Electronic EngineeringGreen's theoremMathematicsDigital picturesPixelMathematical analysisImage segmentationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsComputer Science Applications[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics010201 computation theory & mathematics[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Binary datasymbols[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic020201 artificial intelligence & image processingpolyominoesGreen's theorem
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A distance metric on binary trees using lattice-theoretic measures

1990

A so called height function which is a strictly antitone supervaluation is defined on binary trees. Via lattice-theoretic results and using the height function, we can define a distance metric on binary trees of size n which can be computed in expected time O(n 3/2 )

Binary treeData structureRandom binary treeComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceHeight functionCombinatoricsTree structureLattice (order)Signal ProcessingMetric (mathematics)Metric treeComputer Science::DatabasesInformation SystemsMathematicsInformation Processing Letters
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Efficient lower and upper bounds of the diagonal-flip distance between triangulations

2006

There remains today an open problem whether the rotation distance between binary trees or equivalently the diagonal-flip distance between triangulations can be computed in polynomial time. We present an efficient algorithm for computing lower and upper bounds of this distance between a pair of triangulations.

Binary treeOpen problem010102 general mathematicsDiagonalApproximation algorithmTriangulation (social science)0102 computer and information sciences01 natural sciencesUpper and lower boundsComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatorics010201 computation theory & mathematicsTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYSignal Processing[MATH.MATH-CO]Mathematics [math]/Combinatorics [math.CO]0101 mathematicsRotation (mathematics)Time complexityComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSInformation SystemsMathematics
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An efficient upper bound of the rotation distance of binary trees

2000

A polynomial time algorithm is developed for computing an upper bound for the rotation distance of binary trees and equivalently for the diagonal-flip distance of convex polygons triangulations. Ordinal tools are used.

Binary treeRegular polygonComputer Science::Computational GeometryUpper and lower boundsComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricsTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYLattice (order)Signal ProcessingTime complexityComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSInformation SystemsMathematicsInformation Processing Letters
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