Search results for " B-Cell"

showing 7 items of 207 documents

IGF2BP3 Associates with Proliferative Phenotype and Prognostic Features in B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

2021

Simple Summary Although the prognosis of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) has improved significantly during the past decades, ALL remains a major cause of pediatric cancer mortality, and more accurate risk-stratification is required. We investigated IGF2BP3, which has previously been associated with aggressive cancers, and found high and subtype-specific expression of IGF2BP3 in B-cell ALL, that was associated with good outcome in high-risk patients. Results suggest that IGF2BP3 could be useful to improve stratification and prognosis of B-ALL. Abstract The oncofetal protein insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 3 (IGF2BP3) belongs to a family of RNA-binding proteins involved i…

lähetti-RNAmRNAproliferation3122 Cancersleukemiabiomarkkeritennusteetlcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensinsulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 3 (IGF2BP3)lcsh:RC254-282Articleinsulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 3 (<i>IGF2BP3</i>)akuutti lymfaattinen leukemiapediatric B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia1182 Biochemistry cell and molecular biologysyöpätauditproteiinitprognosisproteinCancers
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IFN-alpha Stimulates Proliferation and Cytokine Secretion of CD40-Stimulated B Cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Cells In Vitro

1999

Interferon (IFN)-alpha has a therapeutic effect in several B cell malignancies, including low-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL), multiple myeloma, and hairy cell leukemia, whereas its efficacy in the treatment of B cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) is rather limited. In the present study, we investigated the effect of IFN-alpha on the biologic functions of B-CLL cells, which were stimulated by cross-linking of the CD40 antigen. In cell samples from 16 B-CLL patients, the addition of IFN-alpha to CD40-stimulated purified B-CLL cells caused a significant increase in [3H]thymidine uptake (p < 0.003). In B-CLL cells maximally activated by CD40 cross-linking and interleukin-2 (IL-2)/IL-…

medicine.medical_specialtyAdoptive cell transferImmunologyNaive B cellAntineoplastic Agentsimmune system diseaseshemic and lymphatic diseasesVirologyInternal medicineTumor Cells CulturedmedicineHumansHairy cell leukemiaCD40 AntigensCells CulturedB cellCD20B-LymphocytesCD40biologyChemistryInterferon-alphaCell Biologymedicine.diseaseLeukemia Lymphocytic Chronic B-CellStimulation ChemicalClone CellsEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structurebiology.proteinCancer researchCytokinesCytokine secretionDrug Screening Assays AntitumorCD5Cell DivisionJournal of Interferon &amp; Cytokine Research
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Comprehensive geriatric assessment is an essential tool to support treatment decisions in elderly patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: A pros…

2015

We performed a multicenter study to validate the concept that a simple comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) can identify elderly, non-fit patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) in whom curative treatment is not better then palliation, and to analyze potential benefits of treatment modulation after further subdividing the non-fit category by CGA criteria. One hundred and seventy-three patients aged &gt; 69 treated with curative or palliative intent by clinical judgement only were grouped according to CGA into fit (46%), unfit (16%) and frail (38%) categories. Two-year overall survival (OS) was significantly better in fit than in non-fit patients (84% vs. 47%; p &lt; 0.0001).…

medicine.medical_specialtyCancer ResearchMultivariate analysisLymphomaChemotherapeutic approaches; Immunotherapy; Lymphoma and Hodgkin disease; Hematology; Oncology; Cancer ResearchMEDLINEDisease-Free SurvivalInternal medicineComprehensive Assesment Diffuse large B cell lymphomaAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocolsmedicine80 and overLarge B-CellHumansProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyGeriatric AssessmentAgedAged 80 and overChemotherapeutic approachesbusiness.industryPalliative CareGeriatric assessmentHematologymedicine.diseasePrognosisDiffuseSurgeryLymphomaSettore MED/15 - MALATTIE DEL SANGUETreatment OutcomeMulticenter studyOncologyLymphoma and Hodgkin diseaseMultivariate AnalysisTreatment decision makingImmunotherapyLymphoma Large B-Cell DiffusebusinessDiffuse large B-cell lymphoma
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Primary extranodal non-Hodgkin lymphomas of the uterus and the breast: report of three cases

1995

The authors describe one case of a rare primitive non-Hodgkin lymphoma of the uterus, and two cases of primary non-Hodgkin lymphoma of the breast. Histologically, the uterine lymphoma, although clinically confined to the uterus, was a diffuse large cell lymphoma, group G according to the Working formulation for Clinical Usage. The two cases of breast lymphoma were a centrocytic-centroblastic and a lymphoplasmocytoid non-Hodgkin lymphoma, respectively. All cases were initally treated with radical surgery plus radiotherapy, but the first patient showed an early recurrence at distant sites, which required systemic cytotoxic chemotherapy. The patient with uterine non-Hodgkin lymphoma received a…

medicine.medical_specialtyPathologyWorking Formulationmedicine.medical_treatmentMammary glandUterusBreast NeoplasmsCHOPimmune system diseaseshemic and lymphatic diseasesAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsHumansMedicineRadical surgeryChemotherapybusiness.industryLymphoma Non-HodgkinGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyLymphomaRadiation therapymedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyUterine NeoplasmsFemaleSurgeryLymphoma Large B-Cell DiffuseRadiologybusinessEuropean Journal of Surgical Oncology (EJSO)
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Gene Rearrangements and Other Molecular Features in Aggressive B-Cell Lymphomas of Patients with and without HIV-Infection

2015

Abstract Aggressive B-cell Lymphomas are the second most frequent AIDS-defining cancers. Few studies have compared the molecular characteristics of aggressive B-cell lymphomas in patients with and without HIV-infection; and to our knowledge, there are no reports comparing the incidence of gene rearrangements between the two groups and their impact on outcome in series treated with RCHOP. We retrospectively studied two series of patients with (N=32) and without HIV-infection (N=43) with diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCL) NOS (75% and 70%, respectively), T-rich DLCBL (13% and 5%), transformed DLBCL (3% and 14%) and double-hit (DH) DLCBL (9% and 11%) [defined by translocations affecting MY…

medicine.medical_specialtyPathologybusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)ImmunologyFollicular lymphomaCell BiologyHematologyCHOPmedicine.diseaseBiochemistryGastroenterologyLymphomaExact testInternational Prognostic IndexInternal medicinemedicineProgression-free survivalbusinessDiffuse large B-cell lymphomaBlood
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Results of a Phase II Study of Pixantrone in Combination with Cyclophosphamide, Vincristine, and Prednisone in Patients with Relapsed Aggressive Non-…

2006

Abstract Background: Pixantrone is a novel aza-anthracenedione with less cardiotoxicity and superior activity compared to doxorubicin and mitoxantrone in murine leukemia and lymphoma tumor models. Pixantrone as single agent therapy led to major responses in patients (pts) with multiply relapsed aggressive non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (NHL), including diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLCL). In a phase I dose-ranging study of pixantrone (80 to 180 mg/m2) replacing doxorubicin (CPOP) in a CHOP-like regimen, the optimal dose (RD) from that study was found to be 150 mg/m2. Methods: In this international, multi-center, phase II study the primary objective was to assess the efficacy and safety of the CPOP…

medicine.medical_specialtyPixantroneAnthracyclinebusiness.industryImmunologyFollicular lymphomaCell BiologyHematologymedicine.diseaseBiochemistryGastroenterologyNon-Hodgkin's lymphomaSurgerychemistry.chemical_compoundInternational Prognostic Indexchemistryhemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineMedicineMantle cell lymphomabusinessDiffuse large B-cell lymphomaFebrile neutropeniaBlood
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Survival of patients with gastric lymphoma in Germany and in the United States

2015

Background and Aim This study aims to examine survival for gastric lymphomas and its main subtypes, mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma (MALT), and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), in Germany and in the United States. Methods Data for patients diagnosed in 1997–2010 were used from 10 population-based German cancer registries and compared to the data from the US Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) 13 registries database. Patients age 15–74 diagnosed with gastric lymphomas were included in the analysis. Period analysis and modeled period analysis were used to estimate 5-year and 10-year relative survival (RS) in 2002–2010 and survival trends from 2002–2004 to 2008–2…

medicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studyHepatologyRelative survivalbusiness.industryGastric lymphomaPopulationGastroenterologymedicine.diseaseGastroenterologySurgeryCancer registryLymphomaimmune system diseaseshemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineMedicinebusinesseducationMucosa-associated lymphoid tissueDiffuse large B-cell lymphomaSurvival rateJournal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
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