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showing 10 items of 23740 documents

Drivers’ experiences during floods : investigating the psychological influences underpinning decisions to avoid driving through floodwater

2018

A major risk factor for many flood-related drownings is driving through floodwater. We aimed to understand Australian drivers’ experiences and beliefs with respect to avoid driving through floodwater using the theory of planned behaviour as a framework. Study 1 (N = 23) used a qualitative design to gain an in-depth understanding of individuals’ experiences with driving through floodwater. Study 2 (N = 157) used a survey-based design to identify the factors related to this behaviour including knowledge, beliefs, and social-cognitive factors. In Study 1, drivers identified a range of advantages (e.g., didn’t damage car), disadvantages (e.g., inconvenient, but not so terrible), barriers (e.g.,…

uskomuksetkäyttäytymismallittheory of planned behaviourhukkuminendrivingtulvatajotaito
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Wybrane problemy ubezpieczenia społecznego z tytułu niezdolności do pracy z powodu choroby

2017

Sickness insurance is part of the universal social insurance system, which is an expression of the legislator's implementation of the obligations imposed on the said in art. 67 of the Constitution of the Republic of Poland. Sickness insurance protects against certain social risks. The subject of this study is the risk of work incapacity due to illness. The issue of being subject to sickness insurance, which is the subject of systemic regulation (obligatory and voluntary insurance), is discussed. The issues presented in the article cover matters related to sickness benefit. The aspect of the so-called waiting period as a condition of acquiring the benefit rights, as well as the question of l…

utrata prawa do zasiłku chorobowegoloss of entitlement to sickness benefitniezdolność do pracywaiting periodsickness insurancezasiłek chorobowyokres wyczekiwaniasickness benefitubezpieczenie choroboweinability to workUbezpieczenia Społeczne : teoria i praktyka
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Begripligheten av finskspråkiga gymnasisters svenska uttal: lyssnarvärderingar

2018


 
 
 The aim of this study is to investigate how comprehensible L1 Finnish speakers’ L2 Swedish is considered to be and whether any listener- or speaker-specific background factors relating to the comprehensibility judgements can be found. The research material consists of Swedish read-aloud texts by 21 Finnish-speaking upper secondary school students. Judgements are given by 64 native Swedish-speakers (Finland-Swedish n = 35, Sweden-Swedish n = 29) using a verbalized scale from 1 to 7. The study shows that L2 Swedish, pronounced by L1 Finnish speakers, is on average considered to be comprehensible but the listener has to concentrate closely. Both Finland-Swedish and Sweden-…

uttalcomprehensibilityL2 swedishGeneral Energyeducationbegriplighetsvenska som andraspråkbehavior and behavior mechanismsArtikkelitpronunciationbehavioral disciplines and activitiespsychological phenomena and processesAFinLA-e: Soveltavan kielitieteen tutkimuksia
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Laskennallisten tieteiden kansallinen kehittäminen 2009 : nykytilan kartoitus

2009

utvecklingkoulutustillämpad beräkningsvetenskaplaskennallinen tiedeforskningkehittäminentutkimusvetenskapspolitikutbildningtiedepolitiikka
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"Es war eine unendliche Leere in mir" : eine kritische Diskursanalyse zu den Identitätskonstruktionen der mutmaßlichen Rechtsterroristin Beate Zschäp…

2017

Vuonna 2011 saksalainen yhteiskunta järkyttyi vuosia kestäneen murhasarjan tultua ilmi. Uusnatsistisen terroristiryhmä NSU:n (Nationalsozialistischer Untergrund) oletettu kolmas jäsen Beate Zschäpe antoi ensimmäisen lausuntonsa vasta vuonna 2015. Vuonna 2013 alkaneessa oikeudenkäynnissä on syksyllä 2017 siirrytty loppupuheenvuoroihin. Tämä tutkimus käsittelee Beate Zschäpen antamassa kirjallisessa 53-sivuisessa oikeudenkäyntilausunnossa esille tulevia identiteettejä sekä sitä, millaisin kielellisin keinoin niitä konstruoidaan. Koska kyse on kielestä vallankäytön välineenä, soveltuu kriittinen diskurssintutkimus tämän tutkimuksen teoreettis-metodiseksi taustaksi. Analyysi on toteutettu yhden…

uusnatsismiNSUIdentitätAgensretoriikkaextremer AusdruckkontekstianalyysiterroristitpuolustuspuheetIdentitätskonstruktionenKriittinen diskurssintutkimusZschäpe BeateoikeudenkäyntiidentiteettiRhetorikNeonazismuskritische DiskursforschungGerichtsprozess
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Alarmist by bad design: Strongly popularized unsubstantiated claims undermine credibility of conservation science

2019

“Unless we change our ways of producing food, insects as a whole will go down the path of extinction in a few decades.” or “Our work reveals dramatic rates of decline that may lead to the extinction of 40% of the world's insect species over the next few decades.” These are verbatim conclusions of the recent paper by Sánchez-Bayoa and Wyckhuys (2019) in Biological Conservation. Because of fundamental methodological flaws, their conclusions are unsubstantiated. Like noted by The Guardian, the conclusions of the paper were set out in unusually forceful terms for a peer-reviewed scientific paper. The current case…

uutisointiEcologyextinctionluonnontieteetmediasukupuuttoEnvironmental ethicsdeclinealeneminenGeographylcsh:QH540-549.5Credibilityhyönteisetta1181Conservation scienceinsectlcsh:EcologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsRethinking Ecology
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Uz notiesāšanu nebalstīta mantas konfiskācija

2020

Maģistra darba tēma ir aktuāla mūsdienās saistībā ar globāla mēroga cīņu ar finanšu un ekonomiskajiem noziedzīgiem nodarījumiem, kā arī cīņu ar noziedzīgi iegūtiem līdzekļiem, kas tādējādi ir veicinājis arī konfiskācijas tiesību institūta attīstību. Savukārt uz notiesāšanu nebalstītu konfiskāciju (non-conviction based confiscation) var dēvēt par vienu no kriminālprocesa inovitātēm, kas pastāv līdzās mums jau zināmajai konfiskācijai ar notiesājošu spriedumu. Uz notiesāšanu nebalstītas mantas konfiskācijas process, kas ietverts Kriminālprocesa likuma (turpmāk - KPL) 59.nodaļā, pēdējos gados tiek plaši piemērots praksē, lai konfiscētu noziedzīgi iegūtus līdzekļus pirms galīgā nolēmuma pasludin…

uz notiesāšanu nebalstīta mantas konfiskācijakonfiskācijamantas konfiskācija bez notiesājoša spriedumanon-conviction based confiscationNoziedzīgi iegūtas mantas konfiskācijaJuridiskā zinātne
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Comparison of migratory and resident populations of brown trout reveals candidate genes for migration tendency

2018

Candidate genes associated with migration have been identified in multiple taxa: including salmonids, many of whom perform migrations requiring a series of physiological changes associated with the freshwater–saltwater transition. We screened over 5,500 SNPs for signatures of selection related to migratory behavior of brown trout Salmo trutta by focusing on ten differentially migrating freshwater populations from two watersheds (the Koutajoki and the Oulujoki). We found eight outlier SNPs potentially associated with migratory versus resident life history using multiple (≥3) outlier detection approaches. Comparison of three migratory versus resident population pairs in the Koutajoki watershe…

vaelluskalatgeenitlife-history strategyRADseqsmoltificationbrown trouttaimenpopulaatiotpopulaatiogenetiikkasalmonidsmigration tendencymigratory behaviorresident populationsmigratory populations
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Biologian ja epistemologian vastavuoroisuus Bergsonin filosofiassa

2021

Elämä on nähty merkittävänä aiheena Bergsonin filosofiassa. Elämän filosofinen merkitys Bergsonilla ilmenee selvästi hänen pääteoksessaan L’évolution créatrice (Luova evoluutio, 1907), jossa hän keskittyy inhimillisten tietokykyjen evolutiivisen alkuperän rekonstruointiin ja tieto-opillisiin seurauksiin. Bergsonin mukaan biologia tarjoaa filosofialle tietokykyjen kehitysteoreettisen näkökulman, ja filosofia metafysiikkana täsmentää biologialle sopivaa epistemologiaa. Tässä artikkelissa esittelen Bergsonin filosofisen teorian biologian ja epistemologian vastavuoroisesta suhteesta. Aloitan epistemologian, tieteen ja metafysiikan välisen suhteen selventämisellä Bergsonin teoriassa. Sen jälkeen…

vaistoHenri BergsonfilosofiaälykkyystietoteoriaepistemologiaVertaisarvioidut artikkelitmetafysiikkaBergson HenrivaistotbiologiaTiede & edistys
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Reliability and validation of the child eating behavior questionnaire in 3- to 6-year-old Spanish children

2022

IntroductionEating behavior is often established during the first years of life. Therefore, it is important to make a research on it to understand the relationships that children have with food and how this can contribute to prevent the development of childhood obesity. An appropriate assessment of eating behavior can be achieved using the “Child Eating Behavior Questionnaire” (CEBQ). This questionnaire has been validated in several populations and languages, but it has never been translated, adapted, and validated for Spanish children.AimTo evaluate the reliability and internal consistency of the CEBQ questionnaire, culturally adapted and translated into Spanish (Spain), in Spanish familie…

validationreliabilitybody mass indexeating behaviorChild eating behavior questionnaireReliabilitychild eating behavior questionnaireValidationEating behaviorObesityChildhood obesitychildhood obesityGeneral PsychologyBody mass index
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