Search results for " Bundle"

showing 10 items of 217 documents

Prediction of CRT Activation Sequence by Personalization of Biventricular Models from Electroanatomical Maps

2020

[EN] Optimization of lead placement and interventricular delay settings in patients under cardiac resynchronization therapy is a complex task that might benefit from prior information based on models. Biophysical models can be used to predict the sequence of electrical heart activation in a patient given a set of parameters which should be personalized to the patient. In this paper, we use electroanatomical maps to personalize the endocardial activation of the right ventricle, and the different tissue conductivities in a pig model with left bundle branch block, to reproduce personalized biventricular activations. Following, we tested the personalized heart model by virtually simulating card…

Cardiac resynchronization therapySequencemedicine.medical_specialtyComputer scienceLeft bundle branch blockmedicine.medical_treatmentCardiac resynchronization therapyPig modelmedicine.diseasePersonalizationTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICATissue properties personalizationmedicine.anatomical_structureVentricleInternal medicinemedicineCardiology03.- Garantizar una vida saludable y promover el bienestar para todos y todas en todas las edadesIn patientLead PlacementBiophysical modeling
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Analyzing central-line associated bloodstream infection prevention bundles in 22 countries: The results of ID-IRI survey

2022

International audience; BACKGROUND: Because central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs) are a significant complication of central venous access, it is critical to prevent CLABSIs through the use of central line bundles. The purpose of this study was to take a snapshot of central venous access bundles in various countries. METHODS: The participants in intensive care units (ICUs) completed a questionnaire that included information about the health center, infection control procedures, and central line maintenance. The countries were divided into 2 groups: those with a low or low-middle income and those with an upper-middle or high income. RESULTS: Forty-three participants from 22…

CatheterInfection ControlCatheterization Central VenousCross InfectionEpidemiologyHealth PolicyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthBundle ; CLABSI ; Catheter ; Central line ; Infection ; SepsisBundleCLABSIIntensive Care UnitsInfectious Diseases[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesCatheter-Related InfectionsSurveys and QuestionnairesSepsisCentral lineHumansCentral Venous CathetersInfectionPatient Care Bundles
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Five-year experience with combined operative and radiotherapeutic treatment of recurrent gynecologic tumors infiltrating the pelvic wall

1996

BACKGROUND. Whereas 25 to 50% of selected patients with gynecologic tumors who relapse centrally in an irradiated pelvis can be salvaged by exenteration, postirradiation recurrence infiltrating the pelvic side wall generally has been fatal. We have designed the combined operative and radiotherapeutic treatment (CORT) procedure for the treatment of postirradiation recurrence infiltrating the pelvic wall and developed several new techniques for its realization. The aim of the surgery is as follows : (1) total resection of the tumor with only a microscopic margin (R1) at the pelvic wall, preserving the bony pelvis and the neurovascular support of the leg ; (2) modulation of the therapeutic ind…

Cervical cancerCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentBrachytherapyThighNeurovascular bundlemedicine.diseaseSurgeryRadiation therapymedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyTumor progressionmedicineAbdomenbusinessPelvisCancer
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The Chiral Anomaly

1989

The Dirac operator on a manifold M is a first order partial differential operator acting on sections of a spin bundle over M. The Dirac operator is elliptic when the metric of M is positive definite. The main task in this chapter is to study properties of the determinant of the Dirac operator.

Chiral anomalyPhysicssymbols.namesakeLine bundleHigh Energy Physics::LatticeClifford algebrasymbolsVector bundleGauge theoryDirac operatorSpin (physics)ManifoldMathematical physics
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Bilaterally recorded multiple-unit activity of the cingulate cortex during head turning conditioning with unilateral medial forebrain bundle stimulat…

1993

Cats were conditioned to turn their heads using a tone conditioned stimulus (CS) and medial forebrain bundle stimulation (MFB) unconditioned stimulus (US). The CS+ was delivered to one ear at a time, in random order, followed by the US. A tone of a different frequency was used as a CS-. The cats learned to respond differentially to the CSs showing head movements of greater acceleration to the CS+ than CS- over sessions. Bilateral recordings of cingulate cortex multiple-unit activity showed increased response amplitudes over sessions and larger responses in the hemisphere ipsilateral to the US. Since ipsilateral multiple-unit responses did not differ for the CSs, the asymmetry was probably d…

Cingulate cortexConditioning ClassicalStimulationBrain mappingGyrus CinguliArousalArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Neck MusclesOrientationDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineAnimalsAttentionMedial forebrain bundleEvoked PotentialsGeneral PsychologyCerebral CortexBrain MappingMedial Forebrain BundleClassical conditioningBody movementGeneral MedicineElectric Stimulationmedicine.anatomical_structureCerebral cortexCatsPsychologyArousalNeuroscienceScandinavian journal of psychology
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Unilateral medial forebrain bundle activation selectively enhances conditioned orienting head turns and ipsilateral cingulate cortex evoked field res…

1994

Effects of a unilateral medial forebrain bundle (MFB) stimulation unconditioned stimulus (US) on conditioned head turn and bilateral cingulate cortex field potentials were studied in cats. Conditioned stimuli (CSs) of different frequences were given randomly to either ear. The CS+ was followed by the US, and the CS— was presented alone. Before conditioning most cats predominantly turned toward the ear to which the CSs were presented, whereas after conditioning the head turns were in one direction, most prominently contralateral to the US. Negative field potentials were greater in the cingulate cortex ipsilateral to the US than in the cingulate cortex contralateral to the US. Cross correlati…

Cingulate cortexPhysiologybusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceClassical conditioningBody movementEvoked fieldLateralityMedicinePremovement neuronal activityEvoked potentialMedial forebrain bundlebusinessNeurosciencePsychobiology
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The Coble Quadric

2023

Given a smooth genus three curve $C$, the moduli space of rank two stable vector bundles on C with trivial determinant embeds in $\mathbb{P}^8$ as a hypersurface whose singular locus is the Kummer threefold of $C$; this hypersurface is the Coble quartic. Gruson, Sam and Weyman realized that this quartic could be constructed from a general skew-symmetric fourform in eight variables. Using the lines contained in the quartic, we prove that a similar construction allows to recover SU$_C(2, L)$, the moduli space of rank two stable vector bundles on C with fixed determinant of odd degree L, as a subvariety of $G(2, 8)$. In fact, each point $p \in C$ defines a natural embedding of SU$_C(2, \mathca…

Coble hypersurfacesMathematics - Algebraic Geometrydegeneracy loci[MATH.MATH-AG] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]FOS: Mathematics14h60 22E46Moduli spaces of stable bundlessubvarieties of Grassmannians[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Hecke linesself-dual hypersurfacesAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)
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Chapter 3. Fine-tuning lexical bundles

2018

Cognitive scienceLexical bundlesFine-tuningContext (language use)SociologyReflection (computer graphics)
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Multiplicative loops of 2-dimensional topological quasifields

2015

We determine the algebraic structure of the multiplicative loops for locally compact $2$-dimensional topological connected quasifields. In particular, our attention turns to multiplicative loops which have either a normal subloop of positive dimension or which contain a $1$-dimensional compact subgroup. In the last section we determine explicitly the quasifields which coordinatize locally compact translation planes of dimension $4$ admitting an at least $7$-dimensional Lie group as collineation group.

CollineationAlgebraic structureDimension (graph theory)Topology01 natural sciencesSection (fiber bundle)TermészettudományokFOS: MathematicsCollineation groupLocally compact space0101 mathematicsMatematika- és számítástudományokMathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryGroup (mathematics)010102 general mathematicsMultiplicative function20N05 22A30 12K99 51A40 57M60Lie groupMathematics - Rings and AlgebrasSections in Lie group010101 applied mathematicsTranslation planes and speadsMultiplicative loops of locally compact quasifieldRings and Algebras (math.RA)Settore MAT/03 - Geometria
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A Group-theoretical Finiteness Theorem

2008

We start with the universal covering space $${\*M^n}$$ of a closed n-manifold and with a tree of fundamental domains which zips it $${T\longrightarrow\*M^n}$$ . Our result is that, between T and $${\* M^n}$$ , is an intermediary object, $${T\stackrel{p} {\longrightarrow} G \stackrel{F}{\longrightarrow} \*M^n}$$ , obtained by zipping, such that each fiber of p is finite and $${T\stackrel{p}{\longrightarrow}G\stackrel{F}{\longrightarrow} \*M^n}$$ admits a section.

CombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsSection (fiber bundle)Tree (descriptive set theory)Differential geometryCovering spaceGroup (mathematics)Hyperbolic geometryGeometry and TopologyAlgebraic geometryPL-structureDeveloping mapsPartial sectionCayley 2-complexMathematics
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