Search results for " CAM"

showing 10 items of 1215 documents

Macrofungal diversity and ecology in two Mediterranean forest ecosystems.

2014

The macrofungal species richness and community assemblages in Italian native woodlands of oaks and Carpinus betulus and non-native woodlands of Pinus spp., Cupressus sempervirens and Eucalyptus camaldulensis were examined through the collection of basidiomata and ascomata over 1 year. The sampling in Collestrada (Umbria) and Pizzo Manolfo (Sicily) forests revealed 216 species of macrofungi. The results indicate differences in macromycete richness and diversity patterns between the two sites. The dominant tree species of the two sites were different; thus, the Collestrada forests had higher mycorrhizal species richness, while the Pizzo Manolfo forest had a higher relative number of saprotrop…

0301 basic medicineCarpinus betulusfungal conservationEcological groupbiologyEcologyhost/substrate preferenceSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaplantationsilvicultureWoodlandPlant Science030108 mycology & parasitologybiology.organism_classification03 medical and health sciencesEucalyptus camaldulensisHabitatnative woodlandForest ecologySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataSpecies richnessspecies richneQuercus frainettoSilvicultureEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
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Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs

2018

We present a method for the generation and coherent manipulation of pulsed quantum frequency combs. Until now, methods of preparing high-dimensional states on-chip in a practical way have remained elusive due to the increasing complexity of the quantum circuitry needed to prepare and process such states. Here, we outline how high-dimensional, frequency-bin entangled, two-photon states can be generated at a stable, high generation rate by using a nested-cavity, actively mode-locked excitation of a nonlinear micro-cavity. This technique is used to produce pulsed quantum frequency combs. Moreover, we present how the quantum states can be coherently manipulated using standard telecommunications…

0301 basic medicineDensity matrixOptics and PhotonicsPhotonGeneral Chemical EngineeringSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencesEngineering0302 clinical medicineQuantum stateQuantum DotsQuantumQCQuantum opticsPhysicsGeneral Immunology and Microbiologybusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceNonlinear opticsSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi Elettromagnetici030104 developmental biologyCoherent controlQuantum optics Integrated photonic devices Mode-locked lasers Nonlinear optics Four-wave mixing Frequency combs High- dimensional statesFrequency domainOptoelectronicsbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Visualized Experiments
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Portable remote photoplethysmography device for monitoring of blood volume changes with high temporal resolution

2016

The compact remote photoplethysmography device for monitoring of blood volume pulsations from human skin were developed. The prototype device comprises electronics board with twelve circullary oriented bright near-infrared LED illuminators, which are precisely controlled, high-speed video camera and battery charging circuit. Device was tested in laboratory and could be used for non-contact monitoring of human blood volume changes in palm.

0301 basic medicineHuman bloodComputer sciencebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONBattery (vacuum tube)Video cameraBlood volume01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 optics03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologylawPhotoplethysmogram0103 physical sciencesHigh temporal resolutionbusinessComputer hardwareBiomedical engineeringVolume (compression)2016 15th Biennial Baltic Electronics Conference (BEC)
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Fungal Planet description sheets: 785– 867

2018

Novel species of fungi described in this study include those from various countries as follows: Angola, Gnomoniopsis angolensis and Pseudopithomyces angolensis on unknown host plants. Australia, Dothiora corymbiae on Corymbia citriodora, Neoeucasphaeria eucalypti (incl. Neoeucasphaeria gen. nov.)on Eucalyptus sp., Fumagopsis stellae on Eucalyptus sp., Fusculina eucalyptorum (incl. Fusculinaceae fam. nov.) on Eucalyptus socialis, Harknessia corymbiicola on Corymbia maculata, Neocelosporium eucalypti (incl. Neocelosporium gen. nov., Neocelosporiaceae fam. nov. and Neocelosporiales ord. nov.) on Eucalyptus cyanophylla, Neophaeomoniella corymbiae on Corymbia citriodora, Neophaeomoniella eucalyp…

0301 basic medicineITS nrDNA barcodesfood.ingredientEvolutionCorymbia citriodora:Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Zoologiske og botaniske fag: 480 [VDP]Cape verde03 medical and health sciencesfoodBehavior and SystematicsNew taxaSystematicsBotanyITS nrDNA barcodeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsLSUbiologyEcologyEucalyptus brassianaSettore BIO/02 - Botanica Sistematica030108 mycology & parasitologybiology.organism_classificationEucalyptusEucalyptus pilularisEucalyptus camaldulensisEucalyptus gracilisCorymbia maculata
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Editorial: The Molecular Mechanisms of Cyclic AMP in Regulation of Immunity and Tolerance

2017

0301 basic medicineInterleukin 2conventional CD4+ T cellsImmunologyBiologymedicine.diseaseinducible cAMP early repressornaturally occurring regulatory CD4+CD25+ T cells03 medical and health sciencesEditorial030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineGraft-versus-host diseaseImmunityINDUCIBLE cAMP EARLY REPRESSORImmunologymedicinegraft-versus-host diseaseImmunology and Allergycyclic AMPinterleukin-2CD28-responsive element030215 immunologymedicine.drugFrontiers in Immunology
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Somatic copy number alterations are associated with EGFR amplification and shortened survival in patients with primary glioblastoma.

2019

Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common malignant primary tumor of the central nervous system. With no effective therapy, the prognosis for patients is terrible poor. It is highly heterogeneous and EGFR amplification is its most frequent molecular alteration. In this light, we aimed to examine the genetic heterogeneity of GBM and to correlate it with the clinical characteristics of the patients. For that purpose, we analyzed the status of EGFR and the somatic copy number alterations (CNAs) of a set of tumor suppressor genes and oncogenes. Thus, we found GBMs with high level of EGFR amplification, low level and with no EGFR amplification. Highly amplified tumors showed histological features of…

0301 basic medicineMaleCancer ResearchBiopsyL-amp GB EGFR-low amplified glioblastomamedicine.disease_causewt wildtypeMYBPC3 myosin-binding protein C0302 clinical medicineHIC1 hypermethylated in cancer 1Gene duplicationIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceIDH2 isocitrate dehydrogenase 2MutationRB-pat RB signaling pathwayEGFRvIII epidermal growth factor receptor variant number IIIPAH phenylalanine hydroxylaseGBM glioblastoma IDH-wildtype (glioblastoma multiforme primary glioblastoma).ANOVA ANalysis Of VArianceN-amp GB EGFR-no amplified glioblastomaMiddle AgedCDKN2A cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2Alcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensPrognosisPrimary tumorImmunohistochemistryH-amp GB EGFR-high amplified glioblastomaErbB ReceptorsTKR-pat tyrosine-kinase receptors signaling pathway030220 oncology & carcinogenesisDisease ProgressionCDK6 cyclin-dependent kinase 6CDH1 Cadherin 1FemaleCREM cAMP response element modulatorIHC immunohistochemistryAdultOriginal articleDNA Copy Number VariationsCDKN1B cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1BBiologyRARB retinoic acid receptor betaCNS central nervous systemlcsh:RC254-282IDH1 isocitrate dehydrogenase 1BCL2 B-cell cll/ lymphoma 2CNAs copy number algerationsWHO World Health Organization03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adultp53-pat p53 signaling pathwaymedicineBiomarkers TumorTMA tissue microarrayPTENHumansProtein kinase BPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwaySurvival analysisAgedGenetic heterogeneityGene AmplificationGFAP glial fibrillary acidic proteinMLPA multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplificationmedicine.diseaseFISH fluorescence in situ hibridizationSurvival AnalysisCDKN2B cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2BPTEN phosphatase and tensin homologEGFR epidermal growth factor receptorCNV-load load of copy number variations030104 developmental biologyMutationPARK2 parkinCancer researchbiology.proteinTCGA The Cancer Genome AtlasLARGE1 acetylglucosaminyltransferase-like protein 1GlioblastomaCHD7 Chromodomain Helicase DNA Binding Protein 7DAPI 4′6-diamidino-2-phenylindoleNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.)
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Digital zenith camera of the University of Latvia

2016

Design of digital zenith camera in Institute of Geodesy and Geoinformatics of the University of Latvia started in 2009. Now, after tests of a prototype, improvements of design and manufacturing of the second version, it has reached operational status. The paper describes construction of camera, features of it‘s control software. Vertical deflection determination results are discussed.

0301 basic medicineQB275-343vertical deflectionszenith cameraVertical deflectionControl softwaregeoid010502 geochemistry & geophysicsGeodesy01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyGeoinformaticsGeographyplumb linegeodetic astronomyGeoidGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesZenith cameraGNSS coordinatesGeodetic astronomyPlumb bobGeodesy0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingGeodesy and Cartography
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Modelling the effect of temperature, pH, water activity, and organic acids on the germination time of Penicillium camemberti and Penicillium roquefor…

2017

International audience; In this study, the influence of environmental factors on the germination time of Penicillium camemberti and Penicillium roqueforti conidia was evaluated. To do so, the effects of i/temperature, pH, water activity, and ii/organic acids were determined using models based on i/cardinal values, and ii/minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) respectively. Cardinal values for germination of conidia were not observed to be species dependent. Minimum temperatures were estimated to be below the freezing point, with an optimum of 26.9 degrees C, and a maximum of 33.5 degrees C. For both species, minimal and optimal a(w) values were found to be 0.83 and 0.99, respectively, while…

0301 basic medicineStarter culturesWater activity030106 microbiologyFungal startersStrainsFood spoilage moldsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsSodium ChlorideMicrobiologyAflatoxin productionFungal growthModels Biological03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundPredictive mycologyCheeseBotany[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringSpore germinationChrysogenumFood scienceLactic AcidSpore germinationOrganic ChemicalsbiologyMycelium[ SDV.IDA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringPenicilliumTemperatureWaterPenicillium roquefortiGeneral MedicineHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationSpores Fungalbiology.organism_classificationPropionic acidLactic acidFreezing pointAspergillus-parasiticus030104 developmental biologychemistryGerminationPenicillium camembertiPenicilliumGrowth-rateFood MicrobiologyPropionatesFood ScienceInternational journal of food microbiology
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Confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscopy versus modified conventional fundus camera for fundus autofluorescence.

2016

Fundus autofluorescence (FAF) is a noninvasive imaging method to detect fundus endogenous fluorophores, mainly lipofuscin located in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). The FAF provides information about lipofuscin distribution and RPE health, and consequently an increased accumulation of lipofuscin has been correlated with ageing and development of certain retinal conditions. Areas covered: An exhaustive literature search in MEDLINE (via OVID) and PUBMED for articles related to ocular FAF in retinal diseases and different devices used for acquiring FAF imaging was conducted. Expert commentary: This review aims to show an overview about autofluorescence in the RPE and the main devices use…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresFundus OculiBiomedical EngineeringFundus (eye)Fundus cameraFluorescenceLipofuscin03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineOpticsOphthalmologymedicinePhotographyHumansFluorescent DyesRetinal pigment epitheliumbusiness.industryLasersRetinalGeneral Medicineeye diseasesFundus autofluorescenceConfocal scanning laser ophthalmoscopyOphthalmoscopyAutofluorescence030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistry030221 ophthalmology & optometrySurgerysense organsbusinessExpert review of medical devices
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Impact of Communicative and Informative Strategies on Influenza Vaccination Adherence and Absenteeism from Work of Health Care Professionals Working …

2019

Every year, about 20% of health care workers (HCWs) acquire influenza, continuing to work and encouraging virus spreading. Influenza vaccination coverage rates and absenteeism from work among HCWs of the University Hospital (UH) of Palermo were analyzed before and after the implementation of several initiatives in order to increase HCWs&rsquo

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyinformative strategieshealth care facilities manpower and serviceseducation030106 microbiologyImmunologylcsh:MedicineArticlehealth care workers03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDrug DiscoveryHealth caremedicineHealth care workerPharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicineWeb sitePharmacologyvaccination coveragebusiness.industrylcsh:Rvirus diseasesMean ageCommunication campaignUniversity hospitalinfluenza vaccinationVaccinationInfectious DiseasesWork (electrical)Vaccination coverageFamily medicineInformative strategieAbsenteeismcommunication campaignsbusinessVaccines
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