Search results for " CESSATION"

showing 10 items of 126 documents

• Role of counseling in tobacco smoking cessation

2009

• Role of counseling in tobacco smoking cessation

SMOKING CESSATION
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An initial investigation of smokers’ urges to smoke and their exercise intensity preference: A mixed-methods approach

2016

 The purpose of this study was to examine whether smokers preferred a “self-selected” form of physical activity (PA) in which they were allowed to determine themselves the intensity of PA or preferred a “set” form of PA in which the instructor chose the exercise intensity for them. In addition, we examined effects of ‘set” and “self-selected” intensity exercise, on urges to smoke. Participants were 20 (mean age = 27.10 ± 7.37) adults, non-physically active, heavy smokers. Four of them were also interviewed. Results demonstrated that smokers exhibited an enhanced preference for “self-selected” forms of PA as opposed to “set” forms of PA. Smoking urge was significantly lower immediately after…

Smokeurge to smokemedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:RPhysical activitylcsh:Medicineta3141030229 sport sciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyPreferencesmoking cessation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineself-selected exercisePhysical therapyExercise intensityMedicineSmoking cessation030212 general & internal medicineta315businessSet (psychology)Applied Psychology
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When a compliance without pressure strategy fails due to a minority dissenter: A case of “behavioral conversion”

1988

While a strategy of compliance without pressure (Joule, 1987) had the effect of inducing almost all of a group of smoking subjects to stop smoking first for 18 hours then for 3 days, simply observing someone (an accomplice) break his or her own initial agreement to abstain from smoking for 18 hours was enough to bring about a substantial reduction in the willingness of other subjects to later abstain for 3 days. However, subjects did not follow the lead of the accomplice immediately, and persisted in their agreement to abstain for 18 hours. This pattern of indirect, but not direct influence, suggests that there may be a type of minority influence at work here that represents a sort of behav…

Social Psychologymedicine.medical_treatmentmedicineSmoking cessationMinority influencePsychologySocial psychologyCompliance (psychology)European Journal of Social Psychology
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Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in severe mental illness: A timely diagnosis to advance the process of quitting smoking

2021

This study receives founding by the Spanish Ministry of Economy, Industry, and Competitiveness, Instituto Carlos III (FIS PI16/00802).

Spirometrymedicine.medical_specialtysmokingPulmonary Disease Chronic ObstructiveInternal medicineIntervention (counseling)medicineHumansCOPDBipolar disorderearly detectionbipolar disorderCOPDMotivationLungmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMental DisordersSmokingmedicine.diseaseMental illnessClinical trialschizophreniaPsychiatry and Mental healthmedicine.anatomical_structureSchizophreniaSmoking CessationbusinessResearch Article
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Cancer patients participating in a lifestyle intervention during chemotherapy greatly over-report their physical activity level: a validation study

2015

Background The short form of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ-sf) is a validated questionnaire used to assess physical activity (PA) in healthy adults and commonly used in both apparently healthy adults and cancer patients. However, the IPAQ-sf has not been previously validated in cancer patients undergoing oncologic treatment. The objective of the present study was to compare IPAQ-sf with objective measures of physical activity (PA) in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Methods The present study was part of a 12-month prospective individualized lifestyle intervention focusing on diet, PA, stress management and smoking cessation in 100 cancer patients undergoing…

Stress managementmedicine.medical_specialtySports medicinemedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineIPAQValidationMedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineeducationChemotherapyeducation.field_of_studyPhysical activitybusiness.industryRehabilitationCancer030229 sport sciencesmedicine.diseasePhysical activity levelPeer reviewAccelerometerOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPhysical therapyCancer patientSmoking cessationbusinessResearch ArticleBMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation
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Nortriptyline for smoking cessation: Release and human skin diffusion from patches

2009

Abstract The objective of this work was to develop a simple and inexpensive transdermal formulation containing Nortriptyline Hydrochloride (NTH) for smoking cessation support therapy. Hydroxypropyl-methyl-cellulose was chosen as polymer and a mixture of transdermal enhancers (selected from previous research) was incorporated. The formulations were characterised in terms of appearance, thickness, uniformity of NTH content, release and skin permeation. Release studies demonstrated controlled release for four formulations. Diffusion studies were performed through human heat separated epidermis (HHSE) using Franz Diffusion Cells (FDC). Patches provided different fluxes varying from 20.39 ± 7.09…

Time FactorsChemistry PharmaceuticalSkin AbsorptionPharmaceutical ScienceHuman skinNortriptylineIn Vitro TechniquesAdministration CutaneousPermeabilityDosage formExcipientsStratum corneummedicineHumansTransdermalMicroscopy ConfocalChromatographyAdrenergic Uptake Inhibitorsintegumentary systembusiness.industryPenetration (firestop)PermeationControlled releasemedicine.anatomical_structureNortriptyline HydrochlorideAnesthesiaMethacrylatesFemaleSmoking CessationbusinessInternational Journal of Pharmaceutics
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Analysing the Spanish smoke-free legislation of 2006: a new method to quantify its impact using a dynamic model.

2011

Background: There are many models that study aspects of smoking habits: the influence of price, tax, relapse time, and the effects of prohibition. There are also studies examining the effects of the Spanish smoke-free law. We wanted to build a model able to separate the effect of the law from the pre-law evolution of smoking habits. Methods: Using data from the Spanish Ministry of Health and Social Policy, we developed a dynamic model of tobacco use. The model projects the evolution over time of the number of non-smokers, smokers and ex-smokers before 2006. Then, we compared the predictions of the model with data for the years after the law came into force, 2006 and 2009. Results: We show t…

Time Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentMedicine (miscellaneous)Smoking PreventionSmoking cessationHealth policy evaluationMathematical modelRecurrencePrevalenceSecondary PreventionSmoking habitWorkplaceSmoke free legislationhealth care economics and organizationsmedia_commonSocial policyPriority journalPublic healthHealth PolicySmokingTobacco Use DisorderMiddle AgedTobacco smokingPolicybehavior and behavior mechanismsMATEMATICA APLICADASimulationHumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectHealth PromotionModels PsychologicalArticleSmoke free legislationYoung AdultEnvironmental healthmedicineHumansComputer SimulationHealth policyAgedbusiness.industryPublic healthGovernment regulationWork (physics)Health Surveysrespiratory tract diseasesHealth promotionSpainSmoking cessationSimulation modelSmoking CessationTobacco Smoke PollutionHabitbusinessPredictionControlled studyLawDemographyThe International journal on drug policy
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Report de la date de cessation des paiements. Ouverture des voies de recours. Situation du débiteur

2022

(Com. 5 oct. 2022, no 21-12.250, F-B, M. N. et a. c/ Sté Entreprise dijonnaise et a., D. 2022. 1752)

Voies de recoursNullité de la période suspecteSauvegarde Des Entreprises[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawReport de la dateDate de cessation des paiements
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Nullité facultative. Acte à titre gratuit antérieur à la date de cessation des paiements. Caractère gratuit d'un partage déséquilibré (non)

2015

International audience; (Com., 16 déc. 2014, n° 13-25.765, arrêt n° 1124 F-P+B, Sté Gérard Bodelet, ès qual., c/ Mme Moreau, D. 2015. 71 ; AJ fam. 2015. 102, obs. J. Casey ; Dalloz actualité, 12 janv.2015, obs. X. Delpech ; JCP E 2015, 1051, note B. Brignon ; Gaz. Pal. 1er au 5 mai 2015, p. 37, note Ph. Roussel Galle) - Observations sous Cour de cassation (com.), 16 décembre 2014, n° 13-25.765

[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/LawNullité de la période suspecteCaractère gratuit d'un partage déséquilibré (non)[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawActe à titre gratuitSAUVEGARDE DES ENTREPRISESActe antérieur à la date de cessation des paiements
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Période suspecte. Nullité facultative du paiement d'une dette échue. Appréciation de la connaissance personnelle de l'état de cessation des paiements…

2014

International audience; (Com., 19 novembre 2013, n° 12-25.925, arrêt n° 1091 F-P+B, M. Roussel, ès qual. c/ M. Szabo et a., D. 2013. 2767, obs. A. Lienhard ; Rev. sociétés 2014. 203, obs. L. C. Henry ; Gaz. Pal. 12-14 janv.2014, p. 33, note Ph. Roussel Galle ; LPA 11 avr. 2014, p. 16, note T. Stefania ; RJDA 3/2014, n° 255)

[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/LawNullité de la période suspectePaiement d'une dette échue[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawConnaissance de l'état de cessation des paiementsSAUVEGARDE DES ENTREPRISESBénéficiaire du paiement
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