Search results for " Capsule"

showing 10 items of 87 documents

The structure of Yersinia pestis Caf1 polymer in free and adjuvant bound states

2010

Caf1 of the plague bacterium, Yersinia pestis is a polymeric virulence factor and vaccine component, formed from monomers by a donor strand exchange (DSE) mechanism. Here, EM images of Caf1 reveal flexible polymers up to 1.5 microm long (4MDa). The bead-like structures along the polymer are 5.8 + or - 1 nm long and correspond to single Caf1 proteins. Short polymers often form circles, presumably by DSE. We also provide the first images of proteins bound to alhydrogel adjuvant. Caf1, hemocyanin and anthrax PA are all resolved clearly and Caf1 exhibits adjuvant bound stretches with long intervening loops draped from the edges.

Models MolecularProtein FoldingPolymersVirulence FactorsYersinia pestismedicine.medical_treatmentVirulence factorMicrobiologychemistry.chemical_compoundProtein structureAdjuvants ImmunologicBacterial ProteinsMicroscopy Electron TransmissionmedicineProtein Structure QuaternaryBacterial Capsuleschemistry.chemical_classificationAntigens BacterialPlaguePlague VaccineGeneral VeterinaryGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologybiologyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthHemocyaninPolymerbiology.organism_classificationInfectious DiseasesMonomerYersinia pestischemistryBiophysicsMolecular MedicinePlague vaccineProtein foldingVaccine
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Sur les Terminaisons Nerveuses Sensitives du Clitoris chez la Truie (Sus scrofa domesticus)

1991

Summary On the Sensory Nerve-Endings in the Porcine Clitoris Neural receptors of the porcine clitoris were examined using light and electron microscopy. Perfusion with ink allowed study of the unique vascular arrangement associated with the genital corpuscles. Sensory nerve-endings were generally rounded and formed a morphologically and structurally characteristic unit. They were composed of a network of primarily non-myelinated nerve fibers and flat cells. Between these structures, isolated small blood vessels were embedded amongst collagen fibers and amorphous material. An external capsule of variable thickness always surrounded the structures. A complex arrangement of vessels in the cent…

Neural receptorsExternal capsuleGeneral VeterinaryVariable thicknessCapsuleClitorisGeneral MedicineAnatomyBiologylaw.inventionmedicine.anatomical_structurelawGlomerulusmedicineElectron microscopeAnatomia, Histologia, Embryologia: Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series C
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Jacob's disease secondary to coronoid process osteochondroma. A case report

2010

The formation of a new joint between a pathologically elongated coronoid process and the body of the malar homolateral bone is known as Jacob's disease. Coronoid process hyperplasia was first described in 1853 by Von Langenbeck, and it was not until 1899 when Oscar Jacob described the disease that it was named after him. Jacobs's disease is an uncommon entity with only a few documented cases in the literature. The condition first manifests with progressive limitation of mouth opening and facial asymmetry. Pain is uncommon and it mainly affects young patients. Different factors have been postulated as possible causes, including temporal muscle hyperactivity, previous trauma, chronic disc dis…

Osteochondromamedicine.medical_specialtyOsteochondromaTemporal musclemedicineHumansGeneral DentistrySynovial capsuleZygomabusiness.industryCartilageAnatomyHyperplasiaMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseTemporomandibular jointSurgeryMandibular Neoplasmsmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryHistopathologyFemalebusinessFacial symmetry
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Traditional Chinese herbal medicine at the forefront battle against COVID-19: Clinical experience and scientific basis.

2020

Abstract Background Throughout the 5000-year history of China, more than 300 epidemics were recorded. Traditional Chinese herbal medicine (TCM) has been used effectively to combat each of these epidemics’ infections, and saved many lives. To date, there are hundreds of herbal TCM formulae developed for the purpose of prevention and treatment during epidemic infections. When COVID-19 ravaged the Wuhan district in China in early January 2020, without a deep understanding about the nature of COVID-19, patients admitted to the TCM Hospital in Wuhan were immediately treated with TCM and reported later with >90% efficacy. Approach We conducted conduct a systematic survey of various TCM herbal pre…

PTGS2 Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2BattleAIV avian influenza virusCoV coronavirusPharmaceutical ScienceiNOS nitric oxide synthaseViral infection0302 clinical medicinePA patchouli alcoholSARS Severe Acute Respiratory SyndromeSMD Sheganmahuang decoctionDrug DiscoveryPandemicIL InterleukinMedicine Chinese TraditionalALI acute lung injuriesmedia_commonCOVID-19 coronavirus disease 2019MXSG Ma xing shi gan decoction0303 health sciencesTNF tumor necrosis factorClinical Trials as TopicCCL2 CC chemokine ligand 2FM1 FM1 coronavirusICU intensive care unitc-AMP cyclic adenosine phosphateHIV human immunodeficiency virus030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCOX-2 cyclooxygenase-2Molecular MedicineHerbal preparationsMedicinal herbsAbbreviations: ACE2 angiotensin-converting enzyme IITCM traditional Chinese medicineHSV-1 herpes simplex virus 1CASP3 caspase 3medicine.medical_specialtyChinaCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Systematic surveymedia_common.quotation_subjectJEV Japanese encephalitis virusNF-κB nuclear factor kappa B cellsAntiviral AgentsArticleWHO World Health Organization03 medical and health sciencesIEC-6 rat intestinal epithelial cell line 6SOD superoxide dismutaseCDC Center for Disease Control and PreventionmedicineAVP arginine vasopressinPGE2 prostaglandin E2HumansIntensive care medicineLH Lianhuaqingwen capsule030304 developmental biologyPharmacologyMedicinal herbMDA malondialdehydeGCGJ Gancao ganjiang decoctionNO nitric oxidePlants Medicinalbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2COVID-19CXCL C-X-C- motif chemokineMDCK Madin-Darby Canine Kidney cellsTLR-4 Toll-like receptor-4COVID-19 Drug TreatmentComplementary and alternative medicineViral infectionLPS lipopolysaccharidesRSV respiratory syncytial virusQFPD Qingfeipaidu decoctionbusinessLung congestionECMO extracorporeal membrane oxygenationMAPK mitogen-activated protein kinasePhytotherapyDrugs Chinese HerbalPhytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology
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Isolated dysarthria due to extracerebellar lacunar stroke: a central monoparesis of the tongue

1999

OBJECTIVES—The pathophysiology of dysarthria can preferentially be studied in patients with the rare lacunar stroke syndrome of "isolated dysarthria". METHODS— A single study was carried out on seven consecutive patients with sudden onset of isolated dysarthria due to single ischaemic lesion. The localisation of the lesion was identified using MRI. The corticolingual, cortico-orofacial, and corticospinal tract functions were investigated using transcranial magnetic stimulation. Corticopontocerebellar tract function was assessed using 99mTc hexamethylpropylene amine oxime-single photon emission computerised tomography (HMPAO-SPECT) in six patients. Sensory functions were evaluated clinically…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyLacunar strokeInternal capsulebusiness.industryCerebral infarctionmedicine.diseasenervous system diseasesLesionPsychiatry and Mental healthDysarthriaSomatosensory evoked potentialCorticospinal tractmedicineSurgeryNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusinessStrokeJournal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry
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Immunogenicity, reactogenicity and safety of a 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV7) concurrently administered with a DTPa-HBV-IPV/Hib combi…

2006

Abstract Background To evaluate immunogenicity, reactogenicity, and safety of a hexavalent combination vaccine diphtheria-tetanus-acellular pertussis-hepatitis B-inactivated polio virus- Haemophilus influenzae type b (DTPa-HBV-IPV/Hib) when coadministered with a 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV7). Methods Infants received either a hexavalent diphtheria-tetanus-acellular pertussis-hepatitis B-inactivated polio virus- H. influenzae type b vaccine concomitantly with PCV7 or DTPa-HBV-IPV/Hib alone infants were vaccinated at 2, 3 and 4 months (primary immunization) and 12–15 months of age (booster dose). Local and systemic reactions and adverse events were monitored following each do…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationBooster doseDiphtheria-Tetanus-acellular Pertussis Vaccinescomplex mixturesPneumococcal conjugate vaccinePneumococcal VaccinesmedicineHumansHepatitis B VaccinesVaccines CombinededucationWhooping coughBacterial CapsulesHaemophilus Vaccineseducation.field_of_studyReactogenicityGeneral VeterinaryGeneral Immunology and Microbiologybusiness.industryTetanusDiphtheriaPolysaccharides BacterialPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthInfantmedicine.diseaseVaccinationPoliovirus Vaccine InactivatedInfectious DiseasesImmunologyAntibody FormationMolecular MedicineImmunizationbusinessmedicine.drugVaccine
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The posterior chamber phakic refractive lens (PRL): a review

2012

Implantation of phakic intraocular lenses (pIOLs) is a reversible refractive procedure, preserving the patient’s accommodative function with minimal induction of higher order aberrations compared with corneal photoablative procedures. Despite this, as an intraocular procedure, it has potential risks such as cataracts, chronic uveitis, pupil ovalization, corneal endothelial cell loss, pigmentary dispersion syndrome, pupillary block glaucoma, astigmatism, or endophthalmitis. Currently, only two models of posterior chamber pIOLs are commercially available, the implantable collammer lens (STAAR Surgical Co.) and the phakic refractive lens (PRL; Zeiss Meditec). The number of published reports on…

Phakic Intraocular Lensesmedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentVisual performanceOptical qualityReviewAstigmatismRefraction OcularPhakic intraocular lensPhakic refractive lens (PRL)CataractPupilEndophthalmitisLens Implantation IntraocularCataractsOphthalmologyRefractive surgeryMyopiamedicineHumansRefractive surgeryÓpticaPosterior chamber phakic intraocular lensbusiness.industryPatient SelectionEquipment Designmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologyAberrations of the eyemedicine.anatomical_structureLens (anatomy)Posterior Capsule of the LensOptometrysense organsbusinessEye
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Studentu karcera laika kapsulas

2023

Raksts veltīts unikālam atklājumam Latvijas Universitātes vēsturiskajā Studentu karcerī, kas glabājies kopš 19./20. gs. mijas. Tiek analizētas 3 papirosu paciņas un 1 sērkociņu kastīte no Krievijas impērijas laika, noskaidrojot tā izcelsmi, pielietojumu un zinātnisko novitāti. Atrastie priekšmeti liecina, ka Studentu karcerī ieslēgtie studenti spēja apiet Rīgas Politehnikuma Studentu disciplinēšanas regulā noteikto sodu par smēķēšanu. Priekšmeti arī ir Latvijas industriālās vēstures atstāts mantojums, kas liecina par Baltijas reģiona nozīmi Krievijas impērijas rūpniecības attīstībā.

Riga Polytechnikum/Riga Polytechnical instituteVasīlijs Ivanovičs AsmolovsLouis HirschmannRussian empireStudentu karcerisKrievijas impērijaStudent solitary confinment cellAbram Maikapar:HUMANITIES and RELIGION::History and philosophy subjects::History subjects::History [Research Subject Categories]Vasili Ivanovich AsmolovLaika kapsulaLuijs HiršmansĀbrams MaikaparsRīgas Politehnikums/Rīgas Politehniskais institūtsTime Capsule
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First report of Antigastra catalaunalis on sesame in Greece.

2017

Τον Αύγουστο του 2016, καταγράφηκαν σοβαρές προσβολές σε καλλιέργειες σουσαμιού από το έντομο Antigastra catalaunalis (Duponchel) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) σε αγροτικές περιοχές της Περιφερειακής Ενότητας Δράμας. Το A. catalaunalis είναι ένας σημαντικός εχθρός της καλλιέργειας του σουσαμιού σε περιοχές όπου αυτό καλλιεργείται. Παρατηρήθηκαν συμπτώματα προσβολής από τις προνύμφες του εντόμου σε φύλλα, βλαστούς και κάψες. Οι προσβολές καταγράφηκαν σε όλους τους αγρούς με καλλιέργεια σουσαμιού που επιθεωρήθηκαν, με επίπεδα προσβολής υψηλά τα οποία προκάλεσαν οικονομική απώλεια. Στο βαθμό που γνωρίζουμε, αυτή είναι η πρώτη αναφορά σοβαρών προσβολών σουσαμιού από το Α. catalaunalis στην Ελλάδα.

Societats d'insectesbiologyinsect fecesintegumentary systemfungiCrambidaebiology.organism_classificationsevere infestationHorticulturePlagues Controlsesame leaf webber and capsule borerparasitic diseasesAntigastra catalaunalisMathematics
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Observations on a new species of Unicapsula (Myxosporida) in the fish Maena smaris (L.) by conventional and electronmicroscopy

1975

A myxosporidian parasite believed to be congeneric with Unicapsula muscularis Davis (1924), type (and only) species of this genus, was found in the dorsal muscles of the fish Maena smaris (L.) at Banyuls-sur-Mer, France. The spores were tripartite, with corresponding components of the three parts differentially developed. One part consisted of a small shell valve overlying no more than a trace of sporoplasm but covering a polar apparatus with well-developed polar capsule. Each of the other two parts consisted of a long shell valve covering a large sporoplasm and a polar apparatus with only the rudiment of a polar capsule. Electron microscope pictures of the trophozoite showed evidence of pi…

SporoplasmGeneral VeterinaryZoologyGeneral MedicineAnatomyUnicapsulaBiologySporelaw.inventionInfectious DiseaseslawGenusInsect SciencePolar capsuleParasite hostingParasitologyPolar filamentElectron microscopeZeitschrift f�r Parasitenkunde
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