Search results for " Category theory"

showing 10 items of 70 documents

The snail lemma for internal groupoids

2019

Abstract We establish a generalized form both of the Gabriel-Zisman exact sequence associated with a pointed functor between pointed groupoids, and of the Brown exact sequence associated with a fibration of pointed groupoids. Our generalization consists in replacing pointed groupoids with groupoids internal to a pointed regular category with reflexive coequalizers.

Pure mathematicsExact sequenceLemma (mathematics)Internal groupoid Snail lemma Fibration Snake lemmaAlgebra and Number TheoryFunctorMathematics::Operator Algebras010102 general mathematicsFibrationMathematics - Category Theory01 natural sciences18B40 18D35 18G50Settore MAT/02 - AlgebraMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyMathematics::Category Theory0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsCategory Theory (math.CT)Regular category010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematics
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Homological Projective Duality for Determinantal Varieties

2016

In this paper we prove Homological Projective Duality for crepant categorical resolutions of several classes of linear determinantal varieties. By this we mean varieties that are cut out by the minors of a given rank of a n x m matrix of linear forms on a given projective space. As applications, we obtain pairs of derived-equivalent Calabi-Yau manifolds, and address a question by A. Bondal asking whether the derived category of any smooth projective variety can be fully faithfully embedded in the derived category of a smooth Fano variety. Moreover we discuss the relation between rationality and categorical representability in codimension two for determinantal varieties.

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsHomological projective dualitySemi-orthogonal decompositionsDeterminantal varieties01 natural sciencesDerived categoryMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Category Theory0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsProjective spaceCategory Theory (math.CT)0101 mathematicsAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Categorical variableMathematics::Symplectic GeometryPencil (mathematics)Projective varietyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsDerived category010308 nuclear & particles physicsProjective varietiesComplex projective space010102 general mathematicsFano varietyMathematics - Category TheoryCodimension[ MATH.MATH-AG ] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Rationality questions[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]
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Generalized stability for abstract homotopy theories

2017

We show that a derivator is stable if and only if homotopy finite limits and homotopy finite colimits commute, if and only if homotopy finite limit functors have right adjoints, and if and only if homotopy finite colimit functors have left adjoints. These characterizations generalize to an abstract notion of "stability relative to a class of functors", which includes in particular pointedness, semiadditivity, and ordinary stability. To prove them, we develop the theory of derivators enriched over monoidal left derivators and weighted homotopy limits and colimits therein.

Pure mathematicsHomotopyStability (learning theory)Mathematics - Category TheoryAssessment and DiagnosisMathematics::Algebraic TopologyMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyMathematics::Category TheoryFOS: MathematicsAlgebraic Topology (math.AT)Category Theory (math.CT)Geometry and TopologyMathematics - Algebraic TopologyAnalysisMathematics
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Bipullbacks of fractions and the snail lemma

2017

Abstract We establish conditions giving the existence of bipullbacks in bicategories of fractions. We apply our results to construct a π 0 - π 1 exact sequence associated with a fractor between groupoids internal to a pointed exact category.

Pure mathematicsLemma (mathematics)Exact sequenceInternal groupoidAlgebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematicsMathematics - Category TheoryBicategory of fraction18B40 18D05 18E35 18G5001 natural sciencesMathematics::Algebraic TopologySettore MAT/02 - AlgebraExact categoryMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyMathematics::Category Theory0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsBipullbackSnail lemmaCategory Theory (math.CT)010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsMathematics
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When are profinite many-sorted algebras retracts of ultraproducts of finite many-sorted algebras?

2017

For a set of sorts $S$ and an $S$-sorted signature $\Sigma$ we prove that a profinite $\Sigma$-algebra, i.e., a projective limit of a projective system of finite $\Sigma$-algebras, is a retract of an ultraproduct of finite $\Sigma$-algebras if the family consisting of the finite $\Sigma$-algebras underlying the projective system is with constant support. In addition, we provide a categorial rendering of the above result. Specifically, after obtaining a category where the objects are the pairs formed by a nonempty upward directed preordered set and by an ultrafilter containing the filter of the final sections of it, we show that there exists a functor from the just mentioned category whose o…

Pure mathematicsLogic010102 general mathematicsMathematics::General TopologyMathematics - Category TheoryUltraproduct01 natural sciences03C20 08A68 (Primary) 18A30 (Secondary)010101 applied mathematicsMathematics::Category TheoryFOS: MathematicsCategory Theory (math.CT)Àlgebra0101 mathematicsMathematics
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Polynomial functors and polynomial monads

2009

We study polynomial functors over locally cartesian closed categories. After setting up the basic theory, we show how polynomial functors assemble into a double category, in fact a framed bicategory. We show that the free monad on a polynomial endofunctor is polynomial. The relationship with operads and other related notions is explored.

Pure mathematicsPolynomialFunctorGeneral MathematicsMathematics - Category Theory18C15 18D05 18D50 03G30517 - AnàlisiMonad (functional programming)BicategoryMathematics::Algebraic TopologyCartesian closed categoryMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyMathematics::Category TheoryPolynomial functor polynomial monad locally cartesian closed categories W-types operadsFOS: MathematicsPolinomisCategory Theory (math.CT)Mathematics
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Fibered aspects of Yoneda's regular span

2018

In this paper we start by pointing out that Yoneda's notion of a regular span $S \colon \mathcal{X} \to \mathcal{A} \times \mathcal{B}$ can be interpreted as a special kind of morphism, that we call fiberwise opfibration, in the 2-category $\mathsf{Fib}(\mathcal{A})$. We study the relationship between these notions and those of internal opfibration and two-sided fibration. This fibrational point of view makes it possible to interpret Yoneda's Classification Theorem given in his 1960 paper as the result of a canonical factorization, and to extend it to a non-symmetric situation, where the fibration given by the product projection $Pr_0 \colon \mathcal{A} \times \mathcal{B} \to \mathcal{A}$ i…

Pure mathematicsSpan (category theory)FibrationAlgebraic structureGeneral MathematicsCohomology; Crossed extension; Fibration; Regular spanFibered knot01 natural sciencesCohomologyMorphismMathematics::Category Theory0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsClassification theoremCategory Theory (math.CT)0101 mathematicsMathematicsCrossed extension010102 general mathematicsFibrationMathematics - Category TheoryMathematics - Rings and AlgebrasSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraTransfer (group theory)Regular spanRings and Algebras (math.RA)Product (mathematics)010307 mathematical physics
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From top-down urban planning to culturally sensitive planning? Urban renewal and artistic activism in a neo-bohemian district in Barcelona

2020

The city of Barcelona in general and its historic center in particular have undergone a sea change from an industrial city to a global tourism and service center. Some authors argue that urban rene...

Service (business)Sociology and Political Science05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologies0507 social and economic geography021107 urban & regional planning02 engineering and technologyTop-down and bottom-up designPublic administrationUrban StudiesGlobal tourismUrban planningPolitical scienceCulturally sensitiveCenter (algebra and category theory)Industrial city050703 geographyJournal of Urban Affairs
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Color and Timbre Gestures: An Approach with Bicategories and Bigroupoids

2022

White light can be decomposed into different colors, and a complex sound wave can be decomposed into its partials. While the physics behind transverse and longitudinal waves is quite different and several theories have been developed to investigate the complexity of colors and timbres, we can try to model their structural similarities through the language of categories. Then, we consider color mixing and color transition in painting, comparing them with timbre superposition and timbre morphing in orchestration and computer music in light of bicategories and bigroupoids. Colors and timbres can be a probe to investigate some relevant aspects of visual and auditory perception jointly with thei…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSettore MAT/02 - Algebracross-modal correspondences; equivalence classes; category theory; bicategories; complexitySettore INF/01 - InformaticaGeneral MathematicsComputer Science (miscellaneous)Bicategories Category theory Complexity Cross-modal correspondences Equivalence classesSettore MAT/04 - Matematiche ComplementariEngineering (miscellaneous)Mathematics; Volume 10; Issue 4; Pages: 663
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On Pseudofunctors Sending Groups to 2-Groups

2023

For a category B with finite products, we first characterize pseudofunctors from B to Cat whose corresponding opfibration is cartesian monoidal. Among those, we then characterize the ones which extend to pseudofunctors from internal groups to 2-groups. If B is additive, this is the case precisely when the corresponding opfibration has groupoidal fibres.

Settore MAT/02 - AlgebraGeneral MathematicsMathematics::Category TheoryFOS: Mathematicsinternal groupsMathematics - Category TheoryCategory Theory (math.CT)2-groupsPseudofunctorSettore MAT/04 - Matematiche Complementari2-groups; internal groups; monoidal opfibration; Pseudofunctor18A40 18C40 18D30 18G45 18M05monoidal opfibration
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