Search results for " Central"

showing 10 items of 560 documents

Minimally invasive prosthetic procedures in the rehabilitation of a bulimic patient affected by dental erosion

2015

The population affected by dental erosion due to bulimia is generally very young. This population group has a high aesthetic requirement; the dentition in these patients is severely damaged, especially in the anterior maxillary quadrant. In terms of treatment, it is still controversial whether an adhesive rehabilitation is preferable to a longer-lasting but more aggressive conventional treatment, such as full-crown coverage of the majority of teeth. This case report describes the prosthetic rehabilitation of a young female patient previously affected by bulimia nervosa and presenting erosion of the maxillary teeth. The prosthetic rehabilitation was performed through indirect adhesive restor…

medicine.medical_treatmentPopulationDentistryCase ReportOdontologíastomatognathic systemOcclusionMedicineMaxillary central incisoreducationGeneral DentistryAnterior teetheducation.field_of_studyRehabilitationDentitionbusiness.industryBulimia nervosaEsthetic Dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseCiencias de la saludddc:617.6stomatognathic diseasesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASPosterior teethbusinessJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Sistema nervioso central y Síndrome de Down

2005

Se describen las alteraciones en el sistema nervioso central y sus repercusiones en los procesos cognitivos básicos de las personas con Síndrome de Down.

memoriaSistema nervioso centralSíndrome de Downatención
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Unlocking human trafficking and smuggling/trade networks between Libya and Italy

2016

The essay deals with the flux of migrants from Libya to Italy as put forward and organized by a network of criminal organizations. Their modus operandi is analyzed.

migrants smuggling central mediterranean
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Predicting Earthquake-Induced Landslides by Using a Stochastic Modeling Approach: A Case Study of the 2001 El Salvador Coseismic Landslides

2023

In January and February 2001, El Salvador was hit by two strong earthquakes that triggered thousands of landslides, causing 1259 fatalities and extensive damage. The analysis of aerial and SPOT-4 satellite images allowed us to map 6491 coseismic landslides, mainly debris slides and flows that occurred in volcanic epiclastites and pyroclastites. Four different multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS) models were produced using different predictors and landslide inventories which contain slope failures triggered by an extreme rainfall event in 2009 and those induced by the earthquakes of 2001. In a predictive analysis, three validation scenarios were employed: the first and the second …

multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS)Settore GEO/04 - Geografia Fisica E GeomorfologiaGeography Planning and Developmentrainfall-induced landslidesCentral Americaearthquake-induced landslidesGISearthquakeEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)El Salvadorlandslide susceptibilityComputers in Earth Scienceslandslide susceptibility; multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS); GIS; earthquake; earthquake-induced landslides; rainfall-induced landslides; El Salvador; Central AmericaSettore GEO/05 - Geologia Applicata
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Lymphatic vessels of the dura mater: a new discovery?

2015

Aspelund et al. discover the presence of a lymphatic vessel network in the dura mater of the mouse brain and show that these dural lymphatic vessels are important for the clearance of macromolecules from the brain.

musculoskeletal diseasesPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyMacromolecular SubstancesDura materCentral nervous systemNeuroimmunologyBlood–brain barrierBlood-brain barrier; Brain; Central nervous system; Dura mater; Lymphatics; Mascagni; Neuroanatomy; Neuroimmunology; Transudate; Anatomy; Histology; Developmental Biology; Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics; Molecular Biology; Cell BiologyTransudateLymphatic SystemMatters ArisingmedicineAnimalsDura materMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBlood-brain barrierCerebrospinal Fluidintegumentary systembusiness.industrySettore BIO/16 - Anatomia UmanaBrief Definitive ReportMascagniBrainExtracellular FluidAnatomyCell Biologymusculoskeletal systemEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicTransudatenervous system diseasesNeuroanatomyNeuroimmunologymedicine.anatomical_structureLymphatic systemnervous systemCentral nervous systemLymph NodesAnatomybusinessLymphaticNeuroanatomyDevelopmental BiologyJournal of anatomy
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Sleep-disordered breathing in the elderly

2009

Purpose: The prevalence of sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) increases with aging. SDB is a risk of hypertension, and both might lead to cognitive decline. However, the role of SDB and hypertension on the pathogenesis of age-related cognitive decline remains unclear. We examined the effects of these two diseases on cognitive function in elderly adults.

obstructive sleep apnea central sleep apnea chronic heart failure chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato Respiratorio
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Bloodstream Infection Incidence of Different Central Venous Catheters in Neonates: A Descriptive Cohort Study

2017

Central venous catheters (CVCs) in neonates are associated with a risk of central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSI). Most reports on the incidence of CLABSI in neonates focus on umbilical venous catheters (UVCs) and peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs). We evaluated the incidence and risk factors for CLABSI in a cohort of neonates with femoral venous catheters (FVCs), UVCs, and PICCs, with a gestational age ≥34 weeks born between January 1, 2006 and June 30, 2013. We included 2,986 neonates with a total of 656 catheters. The CLABSI incidence rate varied from 12.3 per 1,000 catheter-days in FVCs to 10.6 per 1,000 catheter-days in UVCs and 5.3 per 1,000 catheter-days …

peripherally inserted central catheterBirth weightumbilical catheterPeripherally inserted central catheterPediatricscentral venous catheterization03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030225 pediatricsMedicine030212 general & internal medicineOriginal Researchbusiness.industryfemoral venous catheterIncidence (epidemiology)Hazard ratiolcsh:RJ1-570Gestational agelcsh:PediatricsinfantCatheterAnesthesiaPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthCohortbusinesscentral line-associated bloodstream infectionCohort studyFrontiers in Pediatrics
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Le Currency board : les contraintes de financement et d'ajustement de la convertibilité intégrale

2000

The paper scrutinizes the consequences of the adoption of a currency board arrangement (CBA) by some emerging economies during the 1990s. Considering the justifications o f this choice and the different setting-up contexts, it focuses on the implications of a CBA on the financial system and the real economy. A high degree of liquidity of the banking system is required in the absence of a lender-of-last-resort, and the automatic money supply process strictly disciplines the fiscal policy. Monetary stability is restored; but in most o f these economies where capital markets are underdeveloped, CBA's rules make the domestic credit supply dependent on the ability o f the economy to maintain ove…

politique monétairecontrainte d'ajustementbanque centralemonetary policyforeign exchange ratecurrency boardbase money[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financesupply of money and creditéconomies émergentesoffre de monnaietaux de change[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financescaisse d'émission[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financebase monétaireemerging economiescentral bank
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Stratégie monétaire des économies émergentes : les écueils de la dollarisation

2005

Cette recherche vise à dégager les implications d'un arrangement monétaire particulier -la dollarisation officielle et intégrale- à partir de l'étude du cas équatorien. Elle montre comment la dollarisation officielle et intégrale a introduit une stabilisation monétaire artificielle et instauré deux niveaux de fragilisation : (1) une insécurité macroéconomique, en raison d'une dynamique des taux d'intérêt et du crédit défavorable aux petites et moyennes entreprises ; (2) une insécurité financière liée à l'absence théorique de marges de manoeuvre sur la gestion de la liquidité et le prêt en dernier ressort. L'évolution des prérogatives de la Banque centrale est soulignée, notamment sur la que…

politique monétairesystème financierprêtmonnaiebanque centralemonnaiepolitique monétaireprêtbanque centraletaux d'intérêtsystème financierdollarEquateurEquateur[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financetaux d'intérêt[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financedollar
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Growth of central polynomials of algebras with involution

2021

Let A be an associative algebra with involution ∗ over a field of characteristic zero. A central ∗-polynomial of A is a polynomial in non- commutative variables that takes central values in A. Here we prove the existence of two limits called the central ∗-exponent and the proper central ∗-exponent that give a measure of the growth of the central ∗-polynomials and proper central ∗-polynomials, respectively. Moreover, we compare them with the PI-∗-exponent of the algebra.

polynomial identity central polynomials exponent cxdimension growthPure mathematicsSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraExponentInvolution (philosophy)Mathematics
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