Search results for " Classical"

showing 10 items of 301 documents

Ricordo di Rudolf Kassel (1926-2020)

2020

Life Rudolph Kassel, the late great biblical briefly describes its written better reviewed.

Classical philology Rudolf Kassel Classical philology in GermanySettore L-FIL-LET/05 - Filologia Classica
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On the limits to the long-period method in classical economics. A note

2001

On a first reading of Theory of Production, Kurz & Salvadori (1995) appear to confine the empirical domain of the long-period models of the classical theory of value and distribution to stationary economies with non-constant returns to scale and to growing economies with constant returns to scale. Such a reading is shown to be untenable since it merges the two levels of exploring the extension of a model and of testing a theoretical hypothesis. Conversely, the way Kurz & Salvadori tackle the problems of price dynamics and returns to scale in growing economies is shown to be compatible with what appears to be Sraffa's (implicit) strategy of research.

Classical theoryProduction theoryReturns to scalebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)Distribution (economics)long-period method classical economics theory of valueExtension (metaphysics)Settore SECS-P/04 - Storia Del Pensiero EconomicoReading (process)Long periodPolitical Science and International RelationsValue (economics)EconomicsbusinessMathematical economicsmedia_common
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Semmes surfaces and intrinsic Lipschitz graphs in the Heisenberg group

2018

A Semmes surface in the Heisenberg group is a closed set $S$ that is upper Ahlfors-regular with codimension one and satisfies the following condition, referred to as Condition B. Every ball $B(x,r)$ with $x \in S$ and $0 < r < \operatorname{diam} S$ contains two balls with radii comparable to $r$ which are contained in different connected components of the complement of $S$. Analogous sets in Euclidean spaces were introduced by Semmes in the late $80$'s. We prove that Semmes surfaces in the Heisenberg group are lower Ahlfors-regular with codimension one and have big pieces of intrinsic Lipschitz graphs. In particular, our result applies to the boundary of chord-arc domains and of redu…

Closed setApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsBoundary (topology)Metric Geometry (math.MG)CodimensionLipschitz continuitySurface (topology)01 natural sciencesCombinatorics28A75 (Primary) 28A78 (Secondary)Mathematics - Metric GeometryMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsHeisenberg groupMathematics::Metric Geometrymittateoria[MATH]Mathematics [math]0101 mathematicsIsoperimetric inequalityComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematicsComplement (set theory)Transactions of the American Mathematical Society
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Pheromone-induced olfactory memory in newborn rabbits: Involvement of consolidation and reconsolidation processes.

2009

Mammary pheromone (MP)-induced odor memory is a new model of appetitive memory functioning early in a mammal, the newborn rabbit. Some properties of this associative memory are analyzed by the use of anisomycin as an amnesic agent. Long-term memory (LTM) was impaired by anisomycin delivered immediately, but not 4 h after either acquisition or reactivation. Thus, the results suggest that this form of neonatal memory requires both consolidation and reconsolidation. By extending these notions to appetitive memory, the results reveal that consolidation and reconsolidation processes are characteristics of associative memories of positive events not only in the adult, but also in the newborn.

Cognitive NeuroscienceConditioning ClassicalPheromones03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineAnimals[SDV.NEU] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]Olfactory memoryAnisomycinComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS030304 developmental biologyProtein Synthesis Inhibitors0303 health sciencesAppetitive BehaviorChi-Square DistributionConsolidation (soil)Long-term memoryAssociation LearningBrainRecognition PsychologyContent-addressable memoryOlfactory PerceptionNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyMemory Short-TermOdorchemistryAnimals NewbornPheromoneMemory consolidation[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]RabbitsPsychologyNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAnisomycinCognitive psychologyLearningmemory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.)
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Context specificity of both acquisition and extinction of a Pavlovian conditioned response

2016

It is widely held that the extinction of a conditioned response is more context specific than its initial acquisition. One proposed explanation is that context serves to disambiguate the meaning of a stimulus. Using a procedure that equated the learning histories of the contexts, we show that the memory of an appetitive Pavlovian association can be highly context specific despite being unambiguous. This result is inconsistent with predictions of the Rescorla–Wagner model of learning but in line with configural accounts of contextual control of behavior. We propose an explanatory model in which context serves to modulate the gain of associative strength and which expands upon the configural …

Cognitive NeuroscienceExplanatory modelConditioning ClassicalStimulus (physiology)EnvironmentModels PsychologicalBrief CommunicationExtinction PsychologicalAssociation03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineMemoryAnimals0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologyColumbidaeAssociative propertyPsychological Tests05 social sciencesConditioned responseNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyFoodContext specificContext specificityPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychology
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Stochastic analysis of dynamical systems with delayed control forces

2006

Abstract Reduction of structural vibration in actively controlled dynamical system is usually performed by means of convenient control forces dependent of the dynamic response. In this paper the existent studies will be extended to dynamical systems subjected to non-normal delta-correlated random process with delayed control forces. Taylor series expansion of the control forces has been introduced and the statistics of the dynamical response have been obtained by means of the extended Ito differential rule. Numerical application provided shows the capabilities of the proposed method to analyze stochastic dynamic systems with delayed actions under delta-correlated process contrasting statist…

Computational methods in classical mechanicNumerical AnalysisDynamical systems theoryStochastic processApplied MathematicsStochastic analysis methodsProcess (computing)General linear dynamical systemDynamical systemLinear dynamical systemsymbols.namesakeControl theoryModeling and SimulationTaylor seriessymbolsNonlinear dynamics and nonlinear dynamical systemDifferential (infinitesimal)Reduction (mathematics)MathematicsCommunications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation
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Modeling of solids

2022

This text is the support for the course of Modeling of Solids, of the Master of Mechanics of the University Paris-Saclay - Curriculum MMM: Mathematical Methods for Mechanics, held at Versailles. The course is the continuation of the course Continuum Mechanics - Solids, and as such it is an introduction, for graduate students, to some typical topics of the theory of solid bodies. The different arguments are dealt with in a simple, succinct way, the objective being to give to students the fundamentals of each argument. Only static problems are considered, being the dynamic of structures dealt with in other courses.

ComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONClassical Physics (physics.class-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesPhysics - Classical Physics[SPI.MECA.STRU] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Structural mechanics [physics.class-ph]
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A Function Algebra Providing New Mergelyan Type Theorems in Several Complex Variables

2019

For compact sets $K\subset \mathbb C^{d}$, we introduce a subalgebra $A_{D}(K)$ of $A(K)$, which allows us to obtain Mergelyan type theorems for products of planar compact sets as well as for graphs of functions.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPolynomialContinuous functionMathematics - Complex VariablesGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsHolomorphic functionFunction (mathematics)01 natural sciencesIndexed familyFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisAlgebraCompact spaceMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs0103 physical sciencesSeveral complex variablesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics32A38 (Primary) 46G20 30E10 (Secondary)010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsComplex Variables (math.CV)Complex planeMathematics
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Conditioned orienting (alpha) and delayed behavioral and evoked neural responses during classical conditioning

1989

A differentiation of short-latency (alpha) and long-latency (delayed) classically conditioned behavioral and evoked neural (hippocampal) responses was attempted. Further, facilitation and retardation of these responses were studied in an experimental design in which 10 paired conditioning sessions either preceded (CC-CO group) or followed (CO-CC group) 10 randomly unpaired presentations of conditioned stimuli (CS) and unconditioned stimuli (UCS). A 2024-ms tone (1000 Hz) was delivered directly through a miniature earphone to the left ear, eliciting an orienting head movement ('alpha' response) to the left. The unconditioned stimulus (UCS) was a direct 1024-ms stimulation of the lateral hypo…

Conditioning ClassicalStimulationStimulus (physiology)Hippocampal formationHippocampusBehavioral NeuroscienceMemoryOrientationReaction TimeAnimalsLearningSound LocalizationHabituationHabituation PsychophysiologicNeuronsBrain MappingCATSMemoriaSubiculumAssociation LearningBrainClassical conditioningElectric StimulationHypothalamic Area LateralMental RecallCatsArousalPsychologyNeuroscienceBehavioural Brain Research
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Tradition and modernity: new sound proposals from the music schools of the federation of musical societies of the valencian community

2019

Background: The Federation of Musical Societies of the Valencian Community (FSMCV) is a democratic association created 50 years ago, which represents and supports the 550 associations that make it up, with the aim of promoting, disseminating and teaching music. It promotes associationism and provides society with a way of developing cultural articulation, mainly developing its activities within the Valencian Community, although its national and international activity is very remarkable. Methodology: This article based on a prospective study using a qualitative methodology analyzes one of the proposals made to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the FSMCV through the use and application of t…

Contemporary classical musicGeneral Arts and HumanitiesSound designmedia_common.quotation_subjectPerforation (oil well)General Social SciencesMusicalCreativityCollaborative pedagogyAssociationismFocus groupCiència EnsenyamentPedagogySociologymedia_commonMúsica Ensenyament
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